{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T18:24:30Z","timestamp":1787163870391,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medical Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]],"date-time":"2013-12-07T22:15:52Z","timestamp":1386454552000},"page":"227-232","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":124,"title":["Hallux Valgus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Paul J.","family":"Hecht","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy J.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"157","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198106000-00008","article-title":"Hallux valgus\u2013etiology, anatomy, treatment and surgical considerations","author":"Mann","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.33B3.376","article-title":"Observations on hallux valgus; based on a controlled series","volume":"33","author":"Hardy","year":"1951","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31240-2","article-title":"Hallux valgus: a review of etiologic factors","volume":"5","author":"Inman","year":"1974","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib4","first-page":"204","volume":"1","author":"Mann","year":"1993"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01630","article-title":"The pathogenesis of hallux valgus","volume":"93","author":"Perera","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501600208","article-title":"Hallux valgus in ballet dancers: a myth?","volume":"16","author":"Einarsdottir","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078500500402","article-title":"Survey of foot deformities among 166 geriatric inpatients","volume":"5","author":"Hung","year":"1985","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2006.10.011","article-title":"Hallux valgus inheritance: pedigree research in 350 patients with bunion deformity","volume":"46","author":"Pique-Vidal","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib9","first-page":"46","article-title":"Differences in men's and women's mean ankle ligamentous laxity","volume":"20","author":"Wilkerson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"issue":"735","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib10","first-page":"14","article-title":"A\u00a0conservative operation for bunions","volume":"10","author":"McBride","year":"1928","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib11","first-page":"548","article-title":"Treatment of hallux valgus and bunions","volume":"24","author":"Wilson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Br J Hosp Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.36B2.272","article-title":"The anatomy of hallux valgus","volume":"36","author":"Haines","year":"1954","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.42B4.749","article-title":"The natural history of hallux valgus in adolescence and early adult life","volume":"42","author":"Piggott","year":"1960","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"Suppl 7","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S470","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199907001-00008","article-title":"Foot and ankle problems in the young athlete","volume":"31","author":"Omey","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.19.2474","article-title":"Surgery vs orthosis vs watchful waiting for hallux valgus: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"285","author":"Torkki","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1177\/0309364612447097","article-title":"Effect of custom-made foot orthoses in female hallux valgus after one-year follow up","volume":"37","author":"Reina","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"issue":"332","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199611000-00022","article-title":"Modified Mitchell bunionectomy for management of adolescent hallux valgus","author":"McDonald","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501601104","article-title":"Roger A. Mann Award. Juvenile hallux valgus: etiology and treatment","volume":"16","author":"Coughlin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"}],"container-title":["Medical Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025712513001557?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025712513001557?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,8]],"date-time":"2023-07-08T16:47:30Z","timestamp":1688834850000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025712513001557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0025712513001557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mcna.2013.10.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-7125"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-7125","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}}}