{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T18:07:01Z","timestamp":1783015621320,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/publishingsupport.iopscience.iop.org\/iop-standard\/v1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001655","name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001655","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001655","name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001655","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med. Eng. Phys."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T13:36:05Z","timestamp":1596288965000},"page":"84-95","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Finite element analysis of Bi-condylar Tibial Plateau fractures to assess the effect of coronal splits"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Shabnam","family":"Samsami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sven","family":"Herrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"P\u00e4tzold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Winkler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4805-2128","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Peter","family":"Augat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e780","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20150902-55","type":"other","article-title":"Population-based epidemiology of tibial plateau fractures","volume":"38","author":"Elsoe","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1356108","type":"other","article-title":"[Proximal tibial fractures sustained during alpine skiing - Incidence and risk factors]","volume":"27","author":"P\u00e4tzold","year":"2013"},{"key":"bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.292085078","type":"other","article-title":"Schatzker classification of tibial plateau fractures: Use of CT and MR imaging improves assessment","volume":"29","author":"Markhardt","year":"2009"},{"key":"bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2016.09.014","type":"other","article-title":"Intra-articular tibial plateau fracture characteristics according to the \u201cTen segment classification\u201d","volume":"47","author":"Krause","year":"2016"},{"key":"bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2017.06.019","type":"other","article-title":"The pivotal role of the coronal fracture line for a new three-dimensional CT-based fracture classification of bicondylar proximal tibial fractures","volume":"48","author":"P\u00e4tzold","year":"2017"},{"key":"bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318169ef08","type":"other","article-title":"Frequency and fracture morphology of the posteromedial fragment in bicondylar tibial plateau fracture patterns","volume":"22","author":"Barei","year":"2008"},{"key":"bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.10.035","type":"other","article-title":"Fracture pattern and fixation type related to loss of reduction in bicondylar tibial plateau fractures","volume":"43","author":"Weaver","year":"2012"},{"key":"bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.02.015","type":"other","article-title":"Three-dimensional computed tomography imaging increases the reliability of classification systems for tibial plateau fractures","volume":"40","author":"Hu","year":"2009"},{"key":"bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s001130170115","type":"other","article-title":"[Preoperative computerized tomography diagnosis of fractures of the tibial plateau]","volume":"104","author":"Hackl","year":"2001"},{"key":"bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2007.12.001","type":"other","article-title":"A comparative study of Less Invasive Stabilization System (LISS) fixation and two-incision double plating for the treatment of bicondylar tibial plateau fractures","volume":"15","author":"Jiang","year":"2008"},{"key":"bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200411000-00001","type":"other","article-title":"Complications associated with internal fixation of high-energy bicondylar tibial plateau fractures utilizing a two-incision technique","volume":"18","author":"Barei","year":"2004"},{"key":"bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1097\/bot.0000000000000511","type":"other","article-title":"Tibial plateau fracture characteristics: computed tomography mapping of lateral, medial, and bicondylar fractures","volume":"97","author":"Molenaars","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199911000-00005","type":"other","article-title":"A biomechanical analysis of internal fixation of complex tibial plateau fractures","volume":"13","author":"Horwitz","year":"1999"},{"key":"bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(03)00149-9","type":"other","article-title":"The strength of different fixation techniques for bicondylar tibial plateau fractures \u2013 a biomechanical study","volume":"18","author":"Ali","year":"2003"},{"key":"bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20091124-25","type":"other","article-title":"A biomechanical comparison of three different lateral tibia locking plates","volume":"33","author":"Lindeque","year":"2010"},{"key":"bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-006-0192-8","type":"other","article-title":"Plating treatment for tibial plateau fractures: a biomechanical comparison of buttress and tension band positions","volume":"127","author":"Wu","year":"2007"},{"key":"bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200409000-00011","type":"other","article-title":"Less invasive stabilization of complex tibial plateau fractures: a biomechanical evaluation of a unilateral locked screw plate and double plating","volume":"18","author":"G\u00f6sling","year":"2004"},{"key":"bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318178417e","type":"other","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of bicortical versus unicortical screw placement of proximal tibia locking plates: a cadaveric model","volume":"22","author":"Dougherty","year":"2008"},{"key":"bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.03.013","type":"other","article-title":"A comparative biomechanical study for complex tibial plateau fractures: nailing and compression bolts versus modern and traditional plating","volume":"44","author":"Lasanianos","year":"2013"},{"key":"bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2005.03.022","type":"other","article-title":"Experimental model of tibial plateau fracture for biomechanical testing","volume":"39","author":"Ali","year":"2006"},{"key":"bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000071754.41516.e9","type":"other","article-title":"Bicondylar tibial plateau fractures: a biomechanical study","volume":"412","author":"Mueller","year":"2003"},{"key":"bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"SD86","DOI":"10.1016\/s0020-1383(01)00165-6","type":"other","article-title":"Bicondylar Tibial plateau fractures managed with the Sheffield Hybrid fixator","volume":"32","author":"Ali","year":"2001"},{"key":"bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(03)00080-4","type":"other","article-title":"Hybrid external fixation for tibial plateau fractures: clinical and biomechanical correlation","volume":"33","author":"Watson","year":"2002"},{"key":"bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000112326.09272.13","type":"other","article-title":"Treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures using the less invasive stabilization system plate: clinical experience and a laboratory comparison with double plating","volume":"57","author":"Egol","year":"2004"},{"key":"bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3180500359","type":"other","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of bicondylar tibial plateau fixation: How does lateral locking plate fixation compare to dual plate fixation?","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2007"},{"key":"bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mporth.2012.10.007","type":"other","author":"Kluess","year":"2010"},{"key":"bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1055\/b-0035-122020","type":"other","author":"Yosibash","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2009.01.004","type":"other","article-title":"A convenient approach for finite-element-analyses of orthopaedic implants in bone contact: modeling and experimental validation","volume":"95","author":"Kluess","year":"2009"},{"key":"bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-015-0325-2","type":"other","article-title":"Stress and stability of plate-screw fixation and screw fixation in the treatment of Schatzker type IV medial tibial plateau fracture: a comparative finite element study","volume":"10","author":"Huang","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2163","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-3106-y","type":"other","article-title":"Fixation of a split fracture of the lateral tibial plateau with a locking screw plate instead of cannulated screws would allow early weight bearing: a computational exploration","volume":"40","author":"Carrera","year":"2016"},{"key":"bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-017-0531-1","type":"other","article-title":"Newly designed anterolateral and posterolateral locking anatomic plates for lateral tibial plateau fractures: a finite element study","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2017"},{"key":"bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2017.1382837","type":"other","article-title":"Finite element analysis of mechanical behavior of stabilization techniques for tibial plateau fractures","volume":"20","author":"Belaid","year":"2017"},{"key":"bib0033","first-page":"12956","type":"other","article-title":"Stress and stability of newly designed medial anatomic locking plates and traditional fixations in the treatment of posterointernal tibial plateau fracture: a comparative finite element study","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"2018"},{"key":"bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1243\/09544119JEIM119","type":"other","article-title":"Experimental validation of a finite element model of a composite tibia","volume":"221","author":"Gray","year":"2007"},{"key":"bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(70)90050-3","type":"other","article-title":"The mechanics of the knee joint in relation to normal walking","volume":"3","author":"Morrison","year":"1970"},{"key":"bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-13-33","type":"other","article-title":"New method for detection of complex 3D fracture motion \u2013 verification of an optical motion analysis system for biomechanical studies","volume":"13","author":"Doebele","year":"2012"},{"key":"bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.04.021","type":"other","article-title":"Implicit modeling of screw threads for efficient finite element analysis of complex bone-implant systems","volume":"49","author":"Inzana","year":"2016"},{"key":"bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1666","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2011.03.024","type":"other","article-title":"Patient-specific finite element analysis of the human femur- a double-blinded biomechanical validation","volume":"44","author":"Trabelsi","year":"2011"},{"key":"bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2012.08.022","type":"other","article-title":"An investigation to determine if a single validated density-elasticity relationship can be used for subject specific finite element analyses of human long bones","volume":"35","author":"Eberle","year":"2013"},{"key":"bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2012.04.008","type":"other","article-title":"Does screw-bone interface modelling matter in finite element analyses?","volume":"45","author":"MacLeod","year":"2012"},{"key":"bib0041","type":"other"},{"key":"bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1243\/09544119JEIM799","type":"other","article-title":"A biomechanical evaluation of orthopaedic implants for hip fractures by finite element analysis and in-vitro tests","volume":"224","author":"Eberle","year":"2010"},{"key":"bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/S13018-016-0377-Y","type":"other","article-title":"Load distribution between cephalic screws in a dual lag screw trochanteric nail","volume":"11","author":"Henschel","year":"2016"},{"key":"bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1972","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0800-3","type":"other","article-title":"Type of hip fracture determines load share in intramedullary osteosynthesis","volume":"467","author":"Eberle","year":"2009"},{"key":"bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2013.06.035","type":"other","article-title":"Individual density-elasticity relationships improve accuracy of subject-specific finite element models of human femurs","volume":"46","author":"Eberle","year":"2013"},{"key":"bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1055\/b-0035-122020","type":"other","author":"Cristofolini","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2014.371","type":"other","article-title":"Validation of Computational Models in Biomechanics","volume":"224","author":"Henninger","year":"2010"},{"key":"bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2015.05.001","type":"other","article-title":"A new approach to prevent contralateral hip fracture: evaluation of the effectiveness of a fracture preventing implant","volume":"30","author":"Szpalski","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2017.07.004","type":"other","article-title":"Fatigue failure of plated osteoporotic proximal humerus fractures is predicted by the strain around the proximal screws","volume":"75","author":"Varga","year":"2017"},{"key":"bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kjms.2013.01.006","type":"other","article-title":"Bicondylar tibial plateau fracture treated by open reduction and fixation with unilateral locked plating","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2013"},{"key":"bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000176147.31756.4c","type":"other","article-title":"Single lateral locked screw plating of bicondylar tibial plateau fractures","volume":"439","author":"Gosling","year":"2005"},{"key":"bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2016.04.029","type":"other","article-title":"Predictors of reduction loss in tibial plateau fracture surgery: Focusing on posterior coronal fractures","volume":"47","author":"Kim","year":"2016"},{"key":"bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-017-0707-8","type":"other","article-title":"Finite element analysis of intramedullary nailing and double locking plate for treating extra-articular proximal tibial fractures","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2018"},{"key":"bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-015-0630-2","type":"other","article-title":"Placement-induced effects on high tibial osteotomized construct - biomechanical tests and finite-element analyses","volume":"16","author":"Luo","year":"2015"},{"key":"bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(00)00237-2","type":"other","article-title":"Mechanical boundary conditions of fracture healing: borderline indications in the treatment of unreamed tibial nailing","volume":"34","author":"Duda","year":"2001"},{"key":"bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2010.03.046","type":"other","article-title":"Loading of the knee joint during activities of daily living measured in vivo in five subjects","volume":"43","author":"Kutzner","year":"2010"},{"key":"bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-007-9284-z","type":"other","article-title":"Fatigue performance of composite analogue femur constructs under high activity loading","volume":"35","author":"Chong","year":"2007"},{"key":"bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2746369","type":"other","article-title":"Fracture toughness and fatigue crack propagation rate of short fiber reinforced epoxy composites for analogue cortical bone","volume":"129","author":"Chong","year":"2007"}],"container-title":["Medical Engineering & Physics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1350453320301247?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1350453320301247?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T14:57:15Z","timestamp":1769093835000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2020.07.026","relation":{},"ISSN":["1350-4533","1873-4030"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1350-4533","type":"print"},{"value":"1873-4030","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Finite element analysis of Bi-condylar Tibial Plateau fractures to assess the effect of coronal splits","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Medical Engineering & Physics","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2020-02-06","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2020-07-26","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2020-08-01","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}