{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T00:10:46Z","timestamp":1760055046021,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,1]],"date-time":"2005-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1114905600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,1]],"date-time":"2005-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1114905600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","em-consulte.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,6]],"date-time":"2005-05-06T18:49:06Z","timestamp":1115405346000},"page":"290-298","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Infections sexuellement transmises. Actualit\u00e9s cliniques et th\u00e9rapeutiques"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"F.","family":"Bouscarat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib1","unstructured":"Maintien des comportements sexuels \u00e0 risque dans la population homosexuelle masculine. (23 juin 2004). www.invs.sante.fr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib2","article-title":"Barom\u00e8tre gay 2002\u00a0: enqu\u00eate aupr\u00e8s des hommes fr\u00e9quentant les lieux de rencontre gay en France","volume":"48","author":"Michel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull Epidemiol Hebd"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199908200-00013","article-title":"Gay men report high rates of unprotected anal sex with partners of unknown or discordant HIV status","volume":"13","author":"Ekstrand","year":"1999","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib4","first-page":"912","article-title":"Surveillance de la syphilis en France M\u00e9tropolitaine, 2000-2002","volume":"3","author":"Couturier","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull. Epidemiol. Hebd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib5","unstructured":"Surveillance de la syphilis en France m\u00e9tropolitaine, 2000\u20132003 \u2013 Situation au 30 mai 2004. Site de l\u2019InVS www.invs.sante.fr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib6","first-page":"441","article-title":"A cluster of lymphogranuloma venereum among homosexual men in Rotterdam with implications for other countries in Western","volume":"148","author":"Gotz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib7","unstructured":"\u00c9mergence de Lymphogranulomatose v\u00e9n\u00e9rienne rectale en France. Cas estim\u00e9s au 31 mars 2004. Synth\u00e8se r\u00e9alis\u00e9e le 1er juin 2004. Site de l\u2019InVS www.invs.sante.fr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200104130-00026","article-title":"Syphilis and gonorrhoea in Paris: the return","volume":"15","author":"Dupin","year":"2001","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/esm.09.12.00493-en","article-title":"Syphilis surveillance in France, 2000-2003","volume":"9","author":"Couturier","year":"2004","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200410210-00012","article-title":"Syphilis increases HIV viral load and decreases CD4 cell counts in HIV-infected patients with new syphilis infections","volume":"18","author":"Buchacz","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200304000-00008","article-title":"Characteristics of individuals with male-to-male and heterosexually acquired infectious syphilis during an outbreak in Calgary, Alberta, Canada","volume":"30","author":"Jayaraman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200205000-00005","article-title":"Raqpid public Health Interventions in response to an outbreak of syphilis in Los Angeles","volume":"29","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.56.3.235","article-title":"Re-emerging syphilis in gay men: a case control study of behavioural risk factors and HIV status","volume":"56","author":"Bellis","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib14","first-page":"383","article-title":"Increased transmission of syphilis in Brighton and Greater Manchester among who have sex with men","volume":"10","year":"2000","journal-title":"Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR Wkly."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/esm.09.12.00497-en","article-title":"Syphilis surveillance and epidemiology in the United Kingdom","volume":"9","author":"Righarts","year":"2004","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/esm.09.12.00498-en","article-title":"Syphilis in Denmark. Outbreak among MSM in Copenhagen, 2003-2004","volume":"9","author":"Cowan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/esm.09.12.00494-en","article-title":"Syphilis surveillance and trends of the syphilis epidemic in Germany since the mid-90s","volume":"9","author":"Marcus","year":"2004","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/esm.09.12.00495-en","article-title":"The epidemiology of infectious syphilis in the Republic of Ireland","volume":"9","author":"Cronin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.141.1.100","article-title":"Evidence of an outbreak of syphilis among men who have sex with men in Rome","volume":"141","author":"Giuliani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib20","unstructured":"Transmission of primary and secondary syphilis by oral sex\u2013Chicago, Illinois, 1998-2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:966-8."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib21","first-page":"109","article-title":"Augmentation du nombre de gonococcies identifi\u00e9es par le r\u00e9seau RENAGO","volume":"26","author":"Goulet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bull. Epid\u00e9miol. Hebdomadaire"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000118426.66742.9E","article-title":"Gonorrhoea surveillance system in France\u00a0: 1986\u20132000","volume":"31","author":"Herida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib23","first-page":"57","article-title":"Les infections \u00e0 gonocoques en 2001\u20132002\u00a0: donn\u00e9es du r\u00e9seau national des gonocoques (R\u00e9nago)","volume":"15","author":"Herida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull. Epid\u00e9miol. Hebdomadaire"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib24","first-page":"60","article-title":"Enqu\u00eate nationale aupr\u00e8s des conseils g\u00e9n\u00e9raux sur les infections \u00e0 gonocoques diagnostiqu\u00e9es, France M\u00e9tropolitaine, 2001 et 2002","volume":"15","author":"Herida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull Epidemiol Hebd"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib25","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.rhone.b3ejussieu.fr\/senti\/php\/doc\/bilans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.85.8_Pt_1.1104","article-title":"Syphilis and gonorrhea in Miami: similar clustering, different trends","volume":"85","author":"Hamers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.4.345","article-title":"Pharyngeal gonorrhoea: the forgotten reservoir","volume":"79","author":"Janier","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1258\/0956462001915264","article-title":"Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a London sexually transmitted infection clinic not fully sensitive to quinolones: are isolates imported and how effective is ciprofloxacin as a first-line therapy?","volume":"11","author":"Ivens","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. STD AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib29","unstructured":"Center for Disease Control. sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2002 supplement: Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project (GISP). Annual report 2002 Atlanta. PublicPublic Health service. 2003 (http:\/\/www.cdc\/gov\/GISP2002\/defaut.htm)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1086\/381546","article-title":"The epidemiology of fluoroquinolone-resistant Neisserie gonorrhoeae in Hawaii, 2001","volume":"38","author":"Newman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000145846.45781.a4","article-title":"Fluoroquinolone resistance among Neisserie gonorrhoeae isolates in Hawaii, 1990\u20132000: role of foreign importation and increasing endemic spread","volume":"31","author":"Iverson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sex Transmit. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib32","first-page":"2115","article-title":"The rise in fluoroquinolone-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae among people attending the Municipal Health Service's clinic for sexually transmitted diseases in Amsterdam, the Netherlands; cefotaxime now first-choice treatment for uncomplicated gonorrhoea","volume":"148","author":"Kolader","year":"2004","journal-title":"NeTijdschr. Geneeskd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib33","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.who.int\/csr\/drugresist\/)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200204000-00010","article-title":"Surveillance of antibiotic resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates in China: 1993\u20131998","volume":"29","author":"Ye","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199703000-00004","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibilities of strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Bangkok, Thailand: 1994\u20131995","volume":"24","author":"Knapp","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1086\/319998","article-title":"A randomized trial of ciprofloxacin versus cefixime for treatment of gonorrhea after rapid emergence of gonococcal ciprofloxacin resistance in The Philippines","volume":"32","author":"Aplasca De Los Reyes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.4.385","article-title":"EU Biomed Concerted Action Group.A systematic review of the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis among European women","volume":"4","author":"Wilson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod. Update"},{"year":"2003","series-title":"\u00c9valuation du d\u00e9pistage des infections g\u00e9nitales basses \u00e0 Chlamydia trachomatis en France","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib38"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib39","article-title":"Les chlamydioses urog\u00e9nitales en France en 1997. r\u00e9seau RENACHLA","volume":"16","author":"Goulet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bull. Epidemiol. hebd"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib40","unstructured":"Georges S, Laurent E, Goulet V. Enqu\u00eate sur les lieux de consultation et les caract\u00e9ristiques des personnes pr\u00e9lev\u00e9es pour recherche de Chlamydia trachomatis dans les laboratoires appartenant au r\u00e9seau Renachla. Institut de veille sanitaire. www.invs.sante.fr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000149670.11953.ca","article-title":"Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection among men screened in 4 U.S. cities","volume":"32","author":"Schillinger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib42","first-page":"179","article-title":"Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in homosexual men","volume":"63","author":"Sulaiman","year":"1987","journal-title":"Genitourin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib43","first-page":"493","article-title":"PCR for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in endocervical, urethral, rectal, and pharyngeal swab samples obtained from patients attending an STD clinic","volume":"73","author":"Ostergaard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Genitourin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.48.7.658","article-title":"Value of screening for oro-pharyngeal Chlamydia trachomatis infection","volume":"48","author":"Jebakumar","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/160.4.662","article-title":"Lymphogranuloma venereum: 27 cases in Paris","volume":"160","author":"Scieux","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib46","first-page":"2547","article-title":"Two HIV positive men with anorectal lymphogranuloma venereum and hepatitis C: emerging sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"148","author":"Van Agtmael","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2004.012617","article-title":"Repeated detection of lymphogranuloma venereum caused by Chlamydia trachomatis L2 in homosexual men in Hamburg","volume":"81","author":"Meyer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib48","first-page":"2544","article-title":"Inguinal lymphogranuloma venerum in a man having sex with men: perhaps an example of the missing link to explain the transmission of the recently identified anorectal epidemic","volume":"51","author":"Wolkerstorfer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.6.453","article-title":"Unusual presentation of early lymphogranuloma venerum in an HIV-1 infected patient: effective treatment with 1g azithromycin","volume":"79","author":"Nieuwenhuis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Transmit. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib50","unstructured":"Conf\u00e9rences de consensus. Prise en charge de l'herp\u00e8s cutan\u00e9omuqueux chez le sujet immunocomp\u00e9tent (manifestations oculaires exclues) www.anaes.fr\/anaes\/Publications.nsf\/ wEdition\/TC."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.5.945","article-title":"Prospective analysis of genital ulcer disease in Brooklyn, New York","volume":"24","author":"Dillon","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199708000-00009","article-title":"Definitions of genital ulcer disease and variation in risk for prevalent human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"24","author":"Rompalo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249901000805","article-title":"Seroprevalence of herpes simplex virus type 2 antibodies in an STD clinic in Paris","volume":"10","author":"Janier","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. STD AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1086\/315005","article-title":"Chancroid, primary syphilis, genital herpes, and lymphogranuloma venereum in Antananarivo, Madagascar","volume":"180","author":"Behets","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.1.268-273.2000","article-title":"Etiology of genital ulcer disease in Dakar, Senegal, and comparison of PCR and serologic assays for detection of Haemophilus ducreyi","volume":"38","author":"Totten","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200302000-00004","article-title":"Etiology of genital ulcer disease and association with human immunodeficiency virus infection in two tanzanian cities","volume":"30","author":"Ahmed","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2000.079008693.x","article-title":"Changing trends in genital herpes simplex virus infection in Bergen, Norway","volume":"79","author":"Nilsen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249400500207","article-title":"Prevalence of antibodies to herpes simplex virus in pregnant women in Stockholm in 1969, 1983 and 1989: implications for STD epidemiology","volume":"5","author":"Forsgren","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int. J. STD AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib59","article-title":"Virologic, serologic and epidemiologic study of 255 consecutive cases of genital herpes in an STD clinic of Paris (France): a prospective study","author":"Janier","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. STD & AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000092387.58746.C7","article-title":"Increasing proportion of herpes simplex virus type 1 as a cause of genital herpes infection in college students","volume":"30","author":"Roberts","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib61","first-page":"226","article-title":"Changing trends in genital herpes due to Herpes simplex virus type 1 in Glasgow, 1985\u20131988","volume":"66","author":"Scoular","year":"1990","journal-title":"Genitourin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.75.6.403","article-title":"British Co-operative Clinical Group national survey on diagnostic issues surrounding genital herpes. MSSVD Special Interest Group on Genital Herpes and the British Co-operative Clinical Group","volume":"75","author":"Scoular","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200003233421203","article-title":"Reactivation of genital herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in asymptomatic seropositive persons","volume":"342","author":"Wald","year":"2000","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib64","first-page":"130A","article-title":"Herpes simplex virus type 2 transmission: risk factors and virus shedding","volume":"11","author":"Wald","year":"2004","journal-title":"Herpes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa035144","article-title":"Once-daily valacyclovir to reduce the risk of transmission of genital herpes","volume":"350","author":"Corey","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1086\/424519","article-title":"Valacyclovir and acyclovir for suppression of shedding of herpes simplex virus in the genital tract","volume":"190","author":"Gupta","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000091152.31366.E6","article-title":"Low incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among sexually active non-intravenous drug-using adults, San Francisco, 1997-2000","volume":"30","author":"Hammer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib68","first-page":"118","article-title":"Hepatitis C virus infection in a large cohort of homosexually active men: independent associations with HIV-1 infection and injecting drug use but not sexual behaviour","volume":"72","author":"Bodsworth","year":"1996","journal-title":"Genitourin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.45.1.112","article-title":"Epidemiological and virological analysis of couples infected with hepatitis C virus","volume":"45","author":"Zylberberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/30.4.872","article-title":"Seroepidemiological survey of hepatitis C virus among commercial sex workers and pregnant women in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo","volume":"30","author":"Laurent","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2004.00225.x","article-title":"Acute hepatitis C in HIV-infected men who have sex with men","volume":"5","author":"Ghosn","year":"2004","journal-title":"HIV Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003_bib72","unstructured":"Cas d\u2019h\u00e9patite aigu\u00eb C r\u00e9cents chez des homosexuels masculins atteints par le VIH en \u00cele de France entre 2001 et 2004. www.invs.sante.fr."}],"container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"original-title":[],"language":"fr","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X0500065X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X0500065X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T00:53:04Z","timestamp":1759971184000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0399077X0500065X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0399077X0500065X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0399-077X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0399-077X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Infections sexuellement transmises. Actualit\u00e9s cliniques et th\u00e9rapeutiques","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2005.03.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}