{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T12:39:53Z","timestamp":1790685593442,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,1]],"date-time":"2009-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1235865600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,1]],"date-time":"2009-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1235865600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","em-consulte.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,4]],"date-time":"2008-12-04T07:27:14Z","timestamp":1228375634000},"page":"203-208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["L\u2019antibioth\u00e9rapie aux urgences, \u00e9valuation par une approche qualitative et quantitative"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Asseray","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Bleher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Poirier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Hoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Boutoille","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Bretonniere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Lombrail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Potel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib1","first-page":"1699","article-title":"Elderly patients presenting with fever and respiratory problems in an intensive care unit. Diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic impact of a systematic infectious disease consultation","volume":"32","author":"Roger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib2","first-page":"58","article-title":"Motives for the prescription of antibiotics in the emergency department of the University Hospital Center in Nice. A prospective study","volume":"31","author":"Roger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib3","first-page":"266","article-title":"Antibiotic prescription quality at a hospital emergency service","volume":"22","author":"Ramos Martinez","year":"2005","journal-title":"An Med Interna"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib4","unstructured":"Conf\u00e9rence de consensus Spilf. Comment am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019antibioth\u00e9rapie dans les \u00e9tablissements de soins\u00a0? Med Mal Infect, 2002.32:9."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib5","first-page":"322s","article-title":"Antibiotics use in hospitals: how can the quality of antibiotic therapy be improved in health care institutions? Possible solutions: who? Partners, tools and processes","volume":"32","author":"Asseray","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib6","unstructured":"DHOS. Circulaire DHOS\/E2\u2013DGS\/SD5A no\u00a0272 du 2mai2002, relative au bon usage des antibiotiques dans les \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 la mise en place \u00e0 titre exp\u00e9rimental de centre de conseil en antibioth\u00e9rapie pour les m\u00e9decins lib\u00e9raux. 2002."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib7","unstructured":"DHOS. Guide pour une m\u00e9thode de calcul de la consommation des antibiotiques dans les \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9 et en ville \u00e9tabli dans le cadre des travaux du comit\u00e9 national du suivi du plan pour pr\u00e9server l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 des antibiotiques (version 2006). Circulaire DGS\/DHOS\/DSS\/5A\/E2 no\u00a02006-139 du 23mars2006 relative \u00e0 la diffusion d\u2019un guide pour une m\u00e9thode de calcul des consommations d\u2019antibiotiques dans les \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9 et en ville. 2006."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1086\/523280","article-title":"Relationship between rates of antimicrobial consumption and the incidence of antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from 47 French hospitals","volume":"28","author":"Rogues","year":"2007","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2006.09.012","article-title":"Relationship between antibiotic policies and antibiotic consumption in hospitals","volume":"37","author":"Rogues","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2007.754","article-title":"Determinants of glycopeptides consumption in hospitals","volume":"13","author":"Rogues","year":"2007","journal-title":"Microb Drug Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/S0399-077X(02)00404-3","article-title":"Antibioth\u00e9rapie \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital\u00a0: \u00e9valuation des pratiques de prescription dans le cadre d\u2019un r\u00e9seau interhospitalier","volume":"32","author":"Asseray","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960050160","article-title":"Delay in administering the first dose of antibiotics in patients admitted to hospital with serious infections","volume":"17","author":"Natsch","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.9.1317","article-title":"Earlier initiation of antibiotic treatment for severe infections after interventions to improve the organization and specific guidelines in the emergency department","volume":"160","author":"Natsch","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000217961.75225.E9","article-title":"Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock","volume":"34","author":"Kumar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-003-1957-y","article-title":"Improved survival of critically ill cancer patients with septic shock","volume":"29","author":"Larche","year":"2003","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hci047","article-title":"Delays in the administration of antibiotics are associated with mortality from adult acute bacterial meningitis","volume":"98","author":"Proulx","year":"2005","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa010307","article-title":"Tomlanovich. Early goal directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock","volume":"345","author":"Rivers","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkh230","article-title":"Defined daily doses of antimicrobials reflect antimicrobial prescriptions in ambulatory care","volume":"53","author":"Monnet","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1086\/511649","article-title":"Measuring antimicrobial use: the way forward","volume":"44","author":"Monnet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1136\/qshc.2006.021121","article-title":"European surveillance of antimicrobial consumption (ESAC): quality indicators for outpatient antibiotic use in Europe","volume":"16","author":"Coenen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Qual Saf Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1086\/511640","article-title":"Measurement of adult antibacterial drug use in 130 US hospitals: comparison of defined daily dose and days of therapy","volume":"44","author":"Polk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020_bib22","unstructured":"Galas M., Manson J., Billon C., Benatar MF. Service pharmacie. Consommation des antibiotiques en r\u00e9animation m\u00e9dicochirurgicale\u00a0: limites des doses d\u00e9finies journali\u00e8res. 2005. [cited 16janvier2008]; available from: www.snphpu.org\/docs\/infos\/docs\/20060113_ArticleSNPHPUGALASdcembre2005.pdf-."}],"container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X08003442?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X08003442?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T01:05:31Z","timestamp":1759971931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0399077X08003442"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0399077X08003442"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0399-077X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0399-077X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"L\u2019antibioth\u00e9rapie aux urgences, \u00e9valuation par une approche qualitative et quantitative","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2008.10.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}