{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T16:12:55Z","timestamp":1791303175831,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,1]],"date-time":"2018-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,1]],"date-time":"2018-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","em-consulte.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,16]],"date-time":"2017-12-16T23:27:05Z","timestamp":1513466825000},"page":"180-187","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Prospective comparative study of characteristics associated with influenza A and B in adults"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Chagvardieff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7443-8043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.","family":"Persico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Marmillot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8850-8751","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Badiaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7675-8251","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Charrel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Roch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0195","unstructured":"World Health Organization Influenza. Fact sheet no. 211. 2016. [Cited 2005 Apr 25]"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2010.05.031","article-title":"The 2009 A (H1N1) influenza virus pandemic: a review","volume":"28","author":"Girard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu285","article-title":"Complications among adults hospitalized with influenza: a comparison of seasonal influenza and the 2009 H1N1 pandemic","volume":"59","author":"Reed","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e43","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.301137","article-title":"The burden of influenza B: a structured literature review","volume":"103","author":"Glezen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2012.07.004","article-title":"Unexpected severity of cases of influenza B infection in patients that required hospitalization during the first postpandemic wave","volume":"65","author":"Gutierrez-Pizarraya","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pathmechdis.3.121806.154316","article-title":"The pathology of influenza virus infections","volume":"3","author":"Taubenberger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annu Rev Pathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e62685","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0062685","article-title":"A comparison of the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of adult patients with laboratory-confirmed influenza A or B during the 2011\u20132012 influenza season in Korea: a multi-center study","volume":"8","author":"Wie","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoSOne"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0136186","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136186","article-title":"GROG network. Clinical characteristics are similar across type A and B influenza virus infections","volume":"10","author":"Mosnier","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0139431","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0139431","article-title":"IBGP study team. Striking similarities in the presentation and duration of illness of influenza A and B in the community: a study based on sentinel surveillance networks in france and turkey, 2010\u20132012","volume":"10","author":"Cohen","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0240","first-page":"460","article-title":"Surveillance \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique et virologique de la grippe en France m\u00e9tropolitaine, saison 2013\u20132014","volume":"28","author":"Belchior","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull Epidemiol Hebd"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S1386-6532(02)00238-X","article-title":"Rapid detection of influenza A and B viruses in clinical specimens by Light Cycler real time RT-PCR","volume":"28","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28786","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0028786","article-title":"Etiology and clinical characteristics of influenza-like illness (ILI) in outpatients in Beijing. June 2010 to May 2011","volume":"7","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-12-129","article-title":"Determination of clinical and demographic predictors of laboratory-confirmed influenza with subtype analysis","volume":"12","author":"Woolpert","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0260","first-page":"61","article-title":"Clinical predictors for diagnosing pandemic (H1N1) 2009 and seasonal influenza (H3N2) in fever clinics in Beijing","volume":"25","author":"Dai","year":"2012","journal-title":"China. Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1406330","article-title":"Antibiotic treatment strategies for community-acquired pneumonia in adults","volume":"372","author":"Douwe","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0270","series-title":"Prise en charge des infections des voies respiratoires basses de l\u2019adulte immunocomp\u00e9tent; conf\u00e9rence de consensus","author":"SPILF","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0275","first-page":"ciu668","article-title":"Changing epidemiology of influenza B virus","author":"Glezen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"32","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0280","first-page":"394","article-title":"Surveillance \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique et virologique de la grippe en France, saison 2012\u20132013","author":"\u00c9quipes de surveillance de la grippe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bull Epidemiol Hebd"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-2659.2011.00263.x","article-title":"Comparison of clinical features and outcomes of medically attended influenza A and influenza B in a defined population over four seasons: 2004\u20132005 through 2007\u20132008","volume":"6","author":"Irving","year":"2012","journal-title":"Influenza Other Respir Viruses"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-1351-z","article-title":"Comparison of the epidemiology of laboratory-confirmed influenza A and influenza B cases in Manitoba, Canada","volume":"15","author":"Hinds","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e55016","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0055016","article-title":"Characteristics of hospitalized cases with influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 infection during first winter season of post-pandemic in China","volume":"8","author":"Xu","year":"2013","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu269","article-title":"Comparing clinical characteristics between hospitalized adults with laboratory-confirmed influenza A and B virus infection","volume":"59","author":"Su","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.05.176","article-title":"Longer virus shedding in influenza B than in influenza A among outpatients treated with oseltamivir","volume":"55","author":"Kawai","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1086\/505868","article-title":"A comparison of the effectiveness of oseltamivir for the treatment of influenza A and influenza B: a Japanese multicenter study of the 2003\u20132004 and 2004\u20132005 influenza seasons","volume":"43","author":"Kawai","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2004.02.035","article-title":"Identification of a human influenza type B strain with reduced sensitivity to neuraminidase inhibitor drugs","volume":"103","author":"Hurt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.2013.842466","article-title":"Review of the clinical effectiveness of the neuraminidase inhibitors against influenza B viruses","volume":"11","author":"Farrukee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E521","DOI":"10.33321\/cdi.2016.40.59","article-title":"Influenza epidemiology in patients admitted to sentinel Australian hospitals in 2015: the influenza complications alert network","volume":"40","author":"Cheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Commun Dis Intell Q Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jir861","article-title":"Myocardial injury and bacterial pneumonia clinical microbiology and infection contribute to the pathogenesis of fatal influenza B virus infection","volume":"205","author":"Paddock","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2011-200266","article-title":"Predictors of clinical outcome in a national hospitalised cohort across both waves of the influenza A\/H1N1 pandemic 2009\u20132010 in the UK","volume":"67","author":"Myles","year":"2012","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00604-15","article-title":"Correlates of protection against influenza in the elderly: results from an influenza vaccine efficacy trial","volume":"23","author":"Dunning","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Vaccine Immunol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1315727","article-title":"Efficacy of high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccine in older adults","volume":"371","author":"DiazGranados","year":"2014","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.2002.1719","article-title":"Reapparence and global spread of variants of influenza B\/Victoria lineage viruses in the 2000\u20132001 and 2001\u20132002 seasons","author":"Shaw","year":"2002","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0355","first-page":"354e60","article-title":"Impact of rapid diagnosis on management of adults hospitalized with influenza","volume":"167","author":"Falsey","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-015-2328-7","article-title":"An algorithm to diagnose influenza infection: evaluating the clinical importance and impact on hospital costs of screening with rapid antigen detection tests","volume":"34","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Del Vecchio","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-156-7-201204030-00403","article-title":"Accuracy of rapid influenza diagnostic tests: a meta-analysis","volume":"156","author":"Chartrand","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2012.09.003","article-title":"Evaluation of five rapid diagnostic kits for; influenza A\/B virus","volume":"187","author":"Cho","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Virol Methods"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3487","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.8.3487-3493.2003","article-title":"Comparison of the Directigen flu A+B test, the QuickVue influenza test, and clinical case definition to viral culture and reverse transcription-PCR for rapid diagnosis of influenza virus infection","volume":"41","author":"Ruest","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2015.01.008","article-title":"Prospective and retrospective evaluation of the Cepheid Xpert\u00ae Flu\/RSV XC assay for rapid detection of influenza A, influenza B, and respiratory syncytial virus","volume":"81","author":"Salez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X16308381?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0399077X16308381?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T01:16:30Z","timestamp":1759972590000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0399077X16308381"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0399077X16308381"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0399-077X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0399-077X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prospective comparative study of characteristics associated with influenza A and B in adults","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"M\u00e9decine et Maladies Infectieuses","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medmal.2017.11.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}