{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T03:58:17Z","timestamp":1788494297015,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,21]],"date-time":"2014-01-21T21:46:42Z","timestamp":1390340802000},"page":"7-12","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Correlation of Giardia duodenalis assemblages with clinical and epidemiological data in Cuban children"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Luis Jerez","family":"Puebla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fidel A.","family":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yenisey Alfonso","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Fraga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00e1zara Rojas","family":"Rivero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ira\u00eds Atencio","family":"Mill\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luc\u00eda Ayll\u00f3n","family":"Vald\u00e9s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabel Mart\u00ednez","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.80.16","article-title":"Giardia duodenalis assemblages associated with diarrhea in children in South India identified by PCR\u2013RFLP","volume":"80","author":"Ajjampur","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2033-5","article-title":"Assemblages of Giardia intestinalis clinical isolates of gastrointestinal symptomatic and asymptomatic Saudi children","volume":"108","author":"Al-Mohammed","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.2.446-452.2002","article-title":"Sensitive PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism assay for detection and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in human feces","volume":"40","author":"Amar","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2011.02.001","article-title":"Giardia intestinalis: DNA extraction approaches to improve PCR results","volume":"128","author":"Babaei","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5940","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.12.5940-5944.2005","article-title":"Comparison of two target genes for detection and genotyping of Giardia lamblia in human feces by PCR and PCR\u2013restriction fragment length polymorphism","volume":"43","author":"Bertrand","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268810000208","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical correlations of genetic subtypes of Giardia lamblia in an urban setting","volume":"138","author":"Breathnach","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2008.04.006","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of giardiasis","volume":"160","author":"Cacci\u00f2","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2009.02.007","article-title":"Giardia duodenalis: genetic recombination and its implications for taxonomy and molecular epidemiology","volume":"124","author":"Cacci\u00f2","year":"2009","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e51394","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0051394","article-title":"Intestinal parasites in children from a day care centre in Matanzas city, Cuba","volume":"7","author":"Ca\u00f1ete","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.04.029","article-title":"Frequency of Giardia intestinalis assemblages isolated from dogs and humans in a community from Culiacan, Sinaloa, Mexico using beta-giardin restriction gene","volume":"156","author":"Eligio-Garcia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.04.014","article-title":"Caregiver perspectives for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of childhood giardiasis in Havana city, Cuba. A qualitative study","volume":"119","author":"Escobedo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00033-10","article-title":"Zoonotic potential and molecular epidemiology of Giardia species and giardiasis","volume":"24","author":"Feng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0075","series-title":"Diagnostic Medical Parasitology","article-title":"Intestinal protozoa coccidia and microspordia","author":"Garcia","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2007.04.003","article-title":"Molecular characterization of human isolates of Giardia duodenalis from Ethiopia","volume":"102","author":"Gelanew","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2007.07.016","article-title":"Mixed Giardia duodenalis assemblage A and E infections in calves","volume":"38","author":"Geurden","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009990436","article-title":"Multilocus genotyping of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in non-outbreak related cases of diarrhea in human patients in Belgium","volume":"136","author":"Geurden","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2171","DOI":"10.1086\/498169","article-title":"Giardia assemblage A infection and diarrhea in Bangladesh","volume":"192","author":"Haque","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4006","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/18.13.4006","article-title":"Complete nucleotide sequence of the ribosomal RNA tandem repeat unit from Giardia intestinalis","volume":"18","author":"Healey","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nucleic. Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-1670.1","article-title":"Real-time PCR\/RFLP assay to detect Giardia intestinalis assemblages in human isolates with diarrhea in Egypt","volume":"95","author":"Helmy","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(01)00183-7","article-title":"Human giardiasis: assemblage linked differences in clinical symptomatology","volume":"31","author":"Homan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.2307\/3284315","article-title":"Ribosomal RNA sequencing reveals differences between the assemblages of Giardia isolates recovered from humans and dogs living in the same locality","volume":"83","author":"Hopkins","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1677","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001677","article-title":"High prevalence of Giardia duodenalis assemblage B infection and association with underweight in Rwandan children","volume":"6","author":"Ignatius","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s12664-012-0161-9","article-title":"Giardiasis: a review on assemblage distribution and epidemiology in India","volume":"31","author":"Laishram","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2009.04.017","article-title":"High genetic polymorphism among Giardia duodenalis isolates from Sahrawi children","volume":"103","author":"Lalle","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.10.022","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity at the \u03b2-giardin locus among human and animal isolates of Giardia duodenalis and identification of potentially zoonotic sub-assemblages","volume":"35","author":"Lalle","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.01.004","article-title":"Dominance of Giardia assemblage B in Leon, Nicaragua","volume":"106","author":"Lebbad","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1262","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001262","article-title":"Multilocus genotyping of human Giardia isolates suggests limited zoonotic transmission and association between assemblage B and flatulence in children","volume":"5","author":"Lebbad","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2006.44.4.343","article-title":"Detection and genotyping of Giardia intestinalis isolates using intergenic spacer (IGS)-based PCR","volume":"44","author":"Lee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762008000100015","article-title":"First genotyping of Giardia lamblia from human and animal feces in Argentina, South America","volume":"03","author":"Minvielle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.1660","article-title":"Intestinal parasites and assemblages of Giardia intestinalis in school children from Berisso, Argentina","volume":"5","author":"Molina","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dev. Ctries."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2009.06.012","article-title":"Giardia intestinalis assemblages: risk factors and correlation with clinical symptoms","volume":"112","author":"Mohammed Mahdy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S1567-1348(02)00149-1","article-title":"Genetic diversity within the morphological species Giardia intestinalis and its relationship to host origin","volume":"3","author":"Monis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S271","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis762","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between Giardia lamblia and endemic pediatric diarrhea in developing countries","volume":"55","author":"Muhsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0180","series-title":"Manual of Clinical Microbiology","author":"Murray","year":"2007"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1179\/136485908X355247","article-title":"Giardia infections in Cuban children: the assemblages circulating in a rural population","volume":"102","author":"Pelayo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(01)00340-X","article-title":"Correlation between assemblage of Giardia duodenalis and diarrhea","volume":"32","author":"Read","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2004.02.001","article-title":"Discrimination of all assemblages of Giardia duodenalis at the glutamate dehydrogenase locus using PCR\u2013RFLP","volume":"4","author":"Read","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"issue":"12\u201313","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.001","article-title":"Zoonotic potential of Giardia","volume":"43","author":"Ryan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2009.11.010","article-title":"Giardiasis \u2013 why do the symptoms sometimes never stop?","volume":"26","author":"Robertson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0210","series-title":"Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual","author":"Sambrook","year":"2001"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e558","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000558","article-title":"Identification of zoonotic assemblages of Giardia duodenalis","volume":"3","author":"Sprong","year":"2009","journal-title":"PloS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.09.008","article-title":"The zoonotic significance and molecular epidemiology of Giardia and giardiasis","volume":"126","author":"Thompson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182003004505","article-title":"Epidemiological and molecular evidence support the zoonotic transmission of Giardia among humans and dogs living in the same community","volume":"128","author":"Traub","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2007.02.010","article-title":"Genotyping of Giardia duodenalis from human and animal samples from Brazil using beta-giardin gene: a phylogenetic analysis","volume":"102","author":"Volot\u00e3o","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta. Trop."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2009.06.018","article-title":"Preservation of Giardia cysts in stool samples for subsequent PCR analysis","volume":"78","author":"Wilke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Meth."}],"container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134814000100?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134814000100?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,6]],"date-time":"2019-08-06T17:59:53Z","timestamp":1565114393000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1567134814000100"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S1567134814000100"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1567-1348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1567-1348","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Correlation of Giardia duodenalis assemblages with clinical and epidemiological data in Cuban children","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Infection, Genetics and Evolution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}