{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T02:42:47Z","timestamp":1789872167039,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":105,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"German Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["STO 458\/12-1_2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["STO 458\/12-1_2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SAF2010-20805"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SAF2010-20805"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Subprograma Estatal de Generaci\u00f3n de Conocimiento de la Acci\u00f3n Estrat\u00e9gica en Salud","award":["PI16\/00520"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI16\/00520"]}]},{"name":"Red de Investigaci\u00f3n de Centros de Enfermedades Tropicales","award":["RD16\/0027\/0023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RD16\/0027\/0023"]}]},{"name":"Ministry of Health and Consumption","award":["2016\/099"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016\/099"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,24]],"date-time":"2018-04-24T12:05:19Z","timestamp":1524571519000},"page":"233-243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Fasciola hepatica eggs in paleofaeces of the Persian onager Equus hemionus onager, a donkey from Chehrabad archaeological site, dating back to the Sassanid Empire (224\u2013651\u202fAD), in ancient Iran"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Zeynab","family":"Askari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santiago","family":"Mas-Coma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abigail S.","family":"Bouwman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Boenke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"St\u00f6llner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abolfazl","family":"Aali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mostafa","family":"Rezaiian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gholamreza","family":"Mowlavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0005","series-title":"The archaeology of the salt miners. Interdisciplinary Research 2010\u20132014","first-page":"1","volume":"21(1\u20132)","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0010","first-page":"333","article-title":"Ancient salt mining and salt men: the interdisciplinary Chehrabad Douzlakh project in North-Western Iran","volume":"86","author":"Aali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Antiquity"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0015","first-page":"61","article-title":"The salt men of Iran: the salt mine of Douzl\u0101kh, Chehr\u0101b\u0101d","volume":"42","author":"Aali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch\u00e4ologisches Korrespondenzblatt"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.4081\/gh.2014.22","article-title":"Impact of climate change and man-made irrigation systems on the transmission risk, long-term trend and seasonality of human and animal fascioliasis in Pakistan","volume":"8","author":"Afshan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Geospat. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0025","first-page":"153","article-title":"Studies on helminth parasites in necropsied donkeys in Egypt","volume":"1","author":"Ahmed","year":"2011","journal-title":"Benha Vet. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0030","series-title":"Foundations of Paleoparasitology","first-page":"389","article-title":"Parasite findings in archaeological remains: A paleogeogreaphic view. The findings in Asia","author":"Araujo","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.07.017","article-title":"Fasciola gigantica transmission in the zoonotic fascioliasis endemic lowlands of Guilan, Iran: experimental assessment","volume":"205","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2006.75.295","article-title":"Plant-borne human contamination by fascioliasis","volume":"75","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2006.06.003","article-title":"Phenotypic analysis of adults of Fasciola hepatica, Fasciola gigantica and intermediate forms from the endemic region of Guilan, Iran","volume":"55","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0050","first-page":"42","article-title":"Nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS-2 sequence characterization of Fasciola hepatica and Galba truncatula","volume":"36","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Iran. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2014.09.006","article-title":"Fascioliasis, a worldwide parasitic disease of importance in travel medicine","volume":"12","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Travel Med. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2015.01.009","article-title":"Distribution of Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica in the endemic area of Guilan, Iran: relationships between zonal overlap and phenotypic traits","volume":"31","author":"Ashrafi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0065","series-title":"D\u00fcrmberg und Manching. Wirtschaftsarch\u00e4ologie im Ostkeltischen Raum","first-page":"123","article-title":"Parasitologische Untersuchungen von salzkonservierten Exkrementen: Zur Gesundheit der D\u00fcrmberger Bergleute","volume":"7","author":"Asp\u00f6ck","year":"2002"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0070","first-page":"173","article-title":"Prevalence of Fasciola sp. infection in donkeys in Baghdad, Iraq","volume":"21","author":"Atia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Al-Taqani"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2008.08.009","article-title":"Using indirect ELISA to assess different antigens for the serodiagnosis of Fasciola gigantica infection in cattle, sheep and donkeys","volume":"86","author":"Awad","year":"2009","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0080","first-page":"14","article-title":"Prevalence of gastro-intestinal parasites of donkeys in Dugda Bora District, Ethiopia","volume":"18","author":"Ayele","year":"2006","journal-title":"Livest. Res. Rural. Dev."},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0085","first-page":"167","article-title":"Occurrence of zoonotic fascioliasis in donkeys in Egypt with emphasis on PCR-RFLP of 28S rRNA gene","volume":"165","author":"Badawy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Med. Vet."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S1567-1348(01)00019-3","article-title":"European Lymnaeidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), intermediate hosts of trematodiases, based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS-2 sequences","volume":"1","author":"Bargues","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1179\/136485907X229077","article-title":"Characterisation of Lymnaea cubensis, L. viatrix and L. neotropica n. sp., the main vectors of Fasciola hepatica in Latin America, by analysis of their ribosomal and mitochondrial DNA","volume":"101","author":"Bargues","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0024567","article-title":"Lymnaea schirazensis, an overlooked snail distorting fascioliasis data: genotype, phenotype, ecology, worldwide spread, susceptibility, applicability","volume":"6","author":"Bargues","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1589-z","article-title":"Human fascioliasis endemic areas in Argentina: multigene characterisation of the lymnaeid vectors and climatic-environmental assessment of the transmission pattern","volume":"9","author":"Bargues","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005352","article-title":"DNA multigene characterization of Fasciola hepatica and Lymnaea neotropica and its fascioliasis transmission capacity in Uruguay, with historical correlation, human report review and infection risk analysis","volume":"11","author":"Bargues","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174216","article-title":"Taming the late Quaternary phylogeography of the Eurasiatic wild ass through ancient and modern DNA","volume":"12","author":"Bennett","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(15)00084-5","article-title":"Schistosomiasis reaches Europe","volume":"15","author":"Boissier","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)00175-4","article-title":"Outbreak of urogenital schistosomiasis in Corsica (France): an epidemiological case study","volume":"16","author":"Boissier","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0130","first-page":"55","article-title":"Apport de la parasitologie sur les chantiers arch\u00e9ologiques - l'exemple de la ville de Paris","volume":"1","author":"Bouchet","year":"1993","journal-title":"M\u00e9moires du Groupement Archaeologique de Seine-et-Marne"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.2307\/3283976","article-title":"Recovery of helminth eggs from archaeological excavations of the Grand Louvre (Paris, France)","volume":"81","author":"Bouchet","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0140","first-page":"265","article-title":"Premi\u00e8re approche pal\u00e9oparasitogique du site n\u00e9olithique de Chalain (Jura, France)","volume":"88","author":"Bouchet","year":"1995","journal-title":"Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0145","first-page":"463","article-title":"Enqu\u00eate \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique sur les helminthiases \u00e0 la cour de Louis XIV","volume":"14","author":"Bouchet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mini-Synth\u00e8se Med. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0150","article-title":"An outbreak of human fascioliasis gigantica in Southwest China","volume":"8","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0155","first-page":"1321","article-title":"Fascioliasis in Mexican burro","volume":"139","author":"Collins","year":"1961","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.04.008","article-title":"Immunomodulatory molecules of Fasciola hepatica: candidates for both vaccine and immunotherapeutic development","volume":"195","author":"Dalton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0165","series-title":"27th Annual Meeting of the Paleopathology Association","first-page":"6","article-title":"Fasciola hepatica eggs in a 4500 year old soil sample from the pelvic region of a human skeleton from Germany","author":"Dittmar","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0170","first-page":"41","article-title":"Parasitoses li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019alimentation chez les populations n\u00e9olithiques du lac de Chalain (Jura, France)","volume":"27","author":"Dommelier","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anthropozoology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0175","series-title":"Thesis","first-page":"248","article-title":"Contribution \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude pal\u00e9oparasitologique des sites n\u00e9olithiques en environnement lacustre dans les domaines Jurassien et P\u00e9ri-alpin","author":"Dommelier-Espejo","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1997.d01-356.x","article-title":"A population-based coprological study of human fascioliasis in a hyperendemic area of the Bolivian Altiplano","volume":"2","author":"Esteban","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.69.429","article-title":"Hyperendemic fascioliasis associated with schistosomiasis in villages in the Nile Delta of Egypt","volume":"69","author":"Esteban","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0190","first-page":"285","article-title":"Pathological study on fascioliasis in camel and solipeds","volume":"3","author":"Fahmy","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eyptian J. Comp. Pathol. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trt056","article-title":"Epidemiology of human fascioliasis and intestinal parasitosis among schoolchildren in Lake Tana Basin, northwest Ethiopia","volume":"107","author":"Fentie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0200","series-title":"Helminth Infections and their Impact on Global Public Health","first-page":"29","article-title":"Paleoparasitology of helminths","author":"Fornaciari","year":"2014"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1999.11813491","article-title":"Analysis of climatic data and forecast indices for human fascioliasis at very high altitude","volume":"93","author":"Fuentes","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(01)00106-1","article-title":"Validation of a mapping and predicting model for human fasciolosis transmission in Andean very high altitude endemic areas using remote sensing data","volume":"79","author":"Fuentes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.01.007","article-title":"Epidemiological features of fasciolosis in working donkeys in Ethiopia","volume":"169","author":"Getachew","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9381-0","article-title":"Gastrointestinal parasites of working donkeys of Ethiopia","volume":"42","author":"Getachew","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1086\/514822","article-title":"Immune supression in advanced chronic fascioliasis: an experimental study in a rat model","volume":"195","author":"Girones","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.07.002","article-title":"Hyperendemic human fascioliasis in Andean valleys: an altitudinal transect analysis in children of Cajamarca province, Peru","volume":"120","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022374312372","article-title":"A variation on a basic theme: the transition to farming in southern central Europe","volume":"13","author":"Gronenborn","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. World Prehist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0240","first-page":"195","article-title":"Analysis of feces from the Middle Age period","volume":"10","author":"Grzywinski","year":"1960","journal-title":"Zoologica Poloniae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0245","first-page":"561","article-title":"The potential reservoir role of donkeys and horses in zoonotic fascioliasis in Gharbia governorate, Egypt","volume":"32","author":"Haridy","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0250","first-page":"1101","article-title":"Zoonotic fascioliasis in donkeys: ELISA (Fges) and postmortem examination in the zoo Giza, Egypt","volume":"37","author":"Haridy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"issue":"6\/7","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0255","first-page":"224","article-title":"A study on the infestation with paramphistomids in equids in Egypt","volume":"109","author":"Hasslinger","year":"1996","journal-title":"Berlin. M\u00fcnch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0260","first-page":"131","article-title":"Parasitologisch-Epidemiologische Auswertungen Mittelalterlicher Kloaken","volume":"13","author":"Herrmann","year":"1985","journal-title":"Z. Arch\u00e4ol. Mittelalters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0265","first-page":"167","article-title":"Parasitologische Untersuchungen eines Sp\u00e4tmittelalterlich-Fr\u00fchneuzeitlichen Kloakeninhaltes aus der Fronerei auf dem Schrangen in L\u00fcbeck","volume":"12","author":"Herrmann","year":"1986","journal-title":"L\u00fcbeck. Schrift. Arch\u00e4ol. Kulturgesch."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0270","first-page":"95","article-title":"Prevalence and biodiversity of helminth parasites in donkeys (Equus asinus) in Iran","volume":"3","author":"Hosseini","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0275","first-page":"1377","article-title":"Het voorkomen van parasieten in terpmateriaal uit Noordwest Duitsland","volume":"87","author":"Jansen","year":"1962","journal-title":"Tijdschr. Diergeneeskd."},{"issue":"52","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18655","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1412627111","article-title":"Speciation with gene flow in equids despite extensive chromosomal plasticity","volume":"111","author":"Jonsson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0285","first-page":"67","article-title":"A study on the parasites infecting equines in Assuit governorate","volume":"20","author":"Khalifa","year":"1988","journal-title":"Assiut Vet. Med. J."},{"issue":"Special Issue","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0290","first-page":"1","article-title":"Helminths of domestic equids. Illustrated keys to genera and species with emphasis on North American forms","volume":"42","author":"Lichtenfels","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5382","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.111163198","article-title":"Livestock genetic origins: goats buck the trend","volume":"98","author":"Mac Hugh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1006\/mcpr.2002.0429","article-title":"A PCR-RFLP assay for the distinction between Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica","volume":"16","author":"Marcilla","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Probes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0305","first-page":"39","article-title":"Secondary reservoir role of domestic animals other than sheep and cattle in fascioliasis transmission in the Northern Bolivian Altiplano","volume":"57","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"1997","journal-title":"Res. Rev. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1999.00418.x","article-title":"The Northern Bolivian Altiplano: a region highly endemic for human fascioliasis","volume":"4","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(09)69002-3","article-title":"Fasciola, lymnaeids and human fascioliasis, with a global overview on disease transmission, epidemiology, evolutionary genetics, molecular epidemiology and control","volume":"69","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.03.024","article-title":"Climate change effects on trematodiases, with emphasis on zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis","volume":"163","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"Special Issue","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182014000869","article-title":"Diagnosis of human fascioliasis by stool and blood techniques: update for the present global scenario","volume":"141","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-800099-1.00002-8","article-title":"Neurological and ocular fascioliasis in humans","volume":"84","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182018000914","article-title":"Human fascioliasis infection sources, their diversity, incidence factors, analytical methods and prevention measures","author":"Mas-Coma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-4-104","article-title":"Human fascioliasis in Argentina: retrospective overview, critical analysis and baseline for future research","volume":"4","author":"Mera y Sierra","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.4236\/ojvm.2013.36043","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of horses and donkeys in and around Gondar town, Ethiopia","volume":"3","author":"Mezgebu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Open J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0350","first-page":"825","article-title":"Farm animals' fascioliasis in Ezbet El-Bakly (Tamyia center) Al-Fayoum governorate","volume":"35","author":"Morsy","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0355","first-page":"188","article-title":"Paleoparasitological findings from rodent coprolites dated at 500 CE Sassanid era in archaeological site of Chehrabada (Douzlakh), salt mine northwestern Iran","volume":"9","author":"Mowlavi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0360","first-page":"245","article-title":"Macracanthorrhynchus hirudinaceus eggs in canine coprolite from the Sasanian era in Iran (4th\/5th century EC)","volume":"10","author":"Mowlavi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.02.007","article-title":"Dicrocoelium dendriticum found in a Bronze Age cemetery in western Iran in the pre-Persepolis period: the oldest Asian paleofinding in the present human infection hottest spot region","volume":"64","author":"Mowlavi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0370","first-page":"263","article-title":"Fund af parasit\u00e6g i ark\u00e6ologisk materiale fra det vikingetidige Ribe","volume":"29","author":"Nansen","year":"1977","journal-title":"Nordisk Veterinaemedicin (Nord Vet-Med)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpp.2013.03.003","article-title":"Paleoparasitological analysis of samples from the Chehrabad salt mine (northwestern Iran)","volume":"3","author":"Nezamabadi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Paleopathol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1645\/12-113.1","article-title":"Identification of Taenia sp. in a natural human mummy (third century BC) from the Chehrabad salt mine in Iran","volume":"99","author":"Nezamabadi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0385","series-title":"The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals","first-page":"485","article-title":"The Mesopotamian onager as a draught animal","author":"Noble","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/00222933.2013.802040","article-title":"Habitat use by the Persian onager, Equus hemionus onager (Perissodactyla: Equidae) in Qatrouyeh National Park, Fars, Iran","author":"Nowzaria","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Nat. Hist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1322-y","article-title":"Paleoparasitological evidence of pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis) infection in a female adolescent residing in ancient Tehran (Iran) 7000 years ago","volume":"9","author":"Paknezhad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1590\/0074-02760160420","article-title":"Retrieving of ascarid and taeniid eggs in biological remains of a Neolithic dog in the late 9th millennium BC in western Iran","volume":"112","author":"Paknezhad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3204","article-title":"Evidence of three maternal lineages in near eastern sheep supporting multiple domestication events","volume":"272","author":"Pedrosa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0174-3","article-title":"Phenotypic comparison of allopatric populations of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica from European and African bovines using a computer image analysis system (CIAS)","volume":"99","author":"Periago","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2007.10.001","article-title":"First phenotypic description of Fasciola hepatica\/Fasciola gigantica intermediate forms from the human endemic area of the Nile Delta, Egypt","volume":"8","author":"Periago","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2015.12.023","article-title":"Epidemiological analysis of human fascioliasis in northeastern Punjab, Pakistan","volume":"156","author":"Qureshi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.21314","article-title":"The Chehr Abad \"salt men\" and the isotopic ecology of humans in ancient Iran","volume":"143","author":"Ramaroli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Anthropol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.2307\/280729","article-title":"Parasitology as an interpretive tool in archaeology","volume":"57","author":"Reinhard","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. Antiq."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0435","first-page":"217","article-title":"Recovery of parasite remains from coprolites and latrines: aspects of paleoparasitological technique","volume":"37","author":"Reinhard","year":"1986","journal-title":"Homo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0440","first-page":"7","article-title":"Helminth eggs and gregarines from coprolites from the excavations at Swifterbant","volume":"19","author":"Roever-Bonnet","year":"1979","journal-title":"Helinium"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.5152\/tpd.2012.36","article-title":"The prevalence of liver trematodes in equines in different cities of Turkey","volume":"36","author":"Soykan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0450","series-title":"New Perspectives on Ancient Warfare, European History and Culture E-Books Online Collection","first-page":"101","article-title":"All the king's horse: in search of Achaemenid Persian cavalry","volume":"59","author":"Tuplin","year":"2010"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0455","first-page":"373","article-title":"A survey on helminth infections of equines in the central Black Sea region, Turkey","volume":"33","author":"Umur","year":"2009","journal-title":"Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.14411\/fp.2000.004","article-title":"Comparative infectivity of Fasciola hepatica metacercariae from isolates of the main and secondary reservoir animal host species in the Bolivian Altiplano high human endemic region","volume":"47","author":"Valero","year":"2000","journal-title":"Folia Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00499-X","article-title":"Relationships between host species and morphometric patterns in Fasciola hepatica adults and eggs from the Northern Bolivian Altiplano hyperendemic region","volume":"102","author":"Valero","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2002)088[0308:PISASO]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Patterns in size and shedding of Fasciola hepatica eggs by naturally and experimentally infected murid rodents","volume":"88","author":"Valero","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1086\/377281","article-title":"Risk of gallstone disease in advanced chronic phase of fascioliasis: an experimental study in a rat model","volume":"188","author":"Valero","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH2005301","article-title":"Phenotypic analysis of adults and eggs of Fasciola hepatica by computer image analysis system","volume":"79","author":"Valero","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2006.09.002","article-title":"High risk of bacterobilia in advanced experimental chronic fasciolosis","volume":"100","author":"Valero","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.08.007","article-title":"Anaemia in advanced chronic fasciolosis","volume":"108","author":"Valero","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2009.04.005","article-title":"Fluke egg characteristics for the diagnosis of human and animal fascioliasis by Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica","volume":"111","author":"Valero","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trv110","article-title":"Higher physiopathogenicity by Fasciola gigantica than by the genetically close F. hepatica: experimental long-term follow-up of biochemical markers","volume":"110","author":"Valero","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0173456","article-title":"Fasciola hepatica reinfection potentiates a mixed Th1\/Th2\/Th17\/Treg response and correlates with the clinical phenotypes of anemia","volume":"12","author":"Valero","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0510","series-title":"Sustaining the Drive to Overcome the Global Impact of Neglected Tropical Diseases","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0515","series-title":"First Steps of Animal Domestication: New Archaeozoological Approaches","first-page":"125","article-title":"A view from the Zagros: new perspectives on livestock domestication in the Fertile Crescent","author":"Zeder","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002553","article-title":"Fascioliasis and intestinal parasitoses affecting schoolchildren in Atlixco, Puebla State, Mexico: epidemiology and treatment with nitazoxanide","volume":"7","author":"Zumaquero-Rios","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4312\/dp.28.1","article-title":"The agricultural transition and the origins of Neolithic society in Europe","volume":"28","author":"Zvelebil","year":"2001","journal-title":"Documenta Prehistorica"}],"container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134818302077?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134818302077?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,19]],"date-time":"2018-11-19T11:13:41Z","timestamp":1542626021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1567134818302077"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"references-count":105,"alternative-id":["S1567134818302077"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028","relation":{},"ISSN":["1567-1348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1567-1348","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fasciola hepatica eggs in paleofaeces of the Persian onager Equus hemionus onager, a donkey from Chehrabad archaeological site, dating back to the Sassanid Empire (224\u2013651\u202fAD), in ancient Iran","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Infection, Genetics and Evolution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.028","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}