{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T21:25:55Z","timestamp":1777497955686,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,20]],"date-time":"2018-06-20T09:34:34Z","timestamp":1529487274000},"page":"57-64","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Uncommon G9P[4] group A rotavirus strains causing dehydrating diarrhea in young children in Italy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Ianiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Recanatini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcello M.","family":"D\u2019Errico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marina","family":"Monini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2013.09.024","article-title":"High incidence of reassortant G9P[4] rotavirus strain in Bangladesh: fully heterotypic from vaccine strains","volume":"58","author":"Afrad","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coviro.2012.05.003","article-title":"Rotavirus immune responses and correlates of protection","volume":"2","author":"Angel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1170481","article-title":"Structure of rotavirus outer-layer protein VP7 bound with a neutralizing fab","volume":"324","author":"Aoki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.02.011","article-title":"Detection and molecular characterization of enteric viruses in children with acute gastroenteritis in Northern Italy","volume":"60","author":"Biscaro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2014.03.027","article-title":"Changing trends in circulating rotavirus strains in Pune, western India in 2009-2012: emergence of a rare G9P[4] rotavirus strain","volume":"32","author":"Chitambar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3773","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.03.001","article-title":"Data mining from a 27-years rotavirus surveillance in Palermo, Italy","volume":"28","author":"De Grazia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.24180","article-title":"Unexpected spreading of G12P[8] rotavirus strains among young children in a small area of Central Italy","volume":"87","author":"Delogu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0040","first-page":"37","article-title":"Genome rearrangements of rotaviruses","volume":"12","author":"Desselberger","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Virol. Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.21468","article-title":"Genomic characterization of human rotavirus G8 strains from the African rotavirus network: relationship to animal rotaviruses","volume":"81","author":"Esona","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.53.4.410-449.1989","article-title":"Rotavirus gene structure and function","volume":"53","author":"Estes","year":"1989","journal-title":"Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.30.6.1365-1373.1992","article-title":"Identification of group a rotavirus gene 4 types by polymerase chain reaction","volume":"30","author":"Gentsch","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S146","DOI":"10.1086\/431499","article-title":"Serotype diversity and reassortment between human and animal rotavirus strains: implications for rotavirus vaccine programs","volume":"192","author":"Gentsch","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.2.276-282.1990","article-title":"Polymerase chain reaction amplification and typing of rotavirus nucleic acid from stool specimens","volume":"28","author":"Gouvea","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.47.2.267-275.1983","article-title":"Production and preliminary characterization of monoclonal antibodies directed at two surface proteins of rhesus rotavirus","volume":"47","author":"Greenberg","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8701","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.82.24.8701","article-title":"Independent segregation of two antigenic specificities (VP3 and VP7) involved in neutralization of rotavirus infectivity","volume":"82","author":"Hoshino","year":"1985","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10996","article-title":"Cell attachment protein VP8* of a human rotavirus specifically interacts with A-type histo-blood group antigen","volume":"485","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2013.03.031","article-title":"Genetic diversity of G9P[8] rotavirus strains circulating in Italy in 2007 and 2010 as determined by whole genome sequencing","volume":"16","author":"Ianiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2004.04.009","article-title":"Rotavirus genotyping: keeping up with an evolving population of human rotaviruses","volume":"31","author":"Iturriza-Gomara","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.33.3.958-961.1981","article-title":"Distinctive ribonucleic acid patterns of human rotavirus subgroups 1 and 2","volume":"33","author":"Kalica","year":"1981","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6822(81)90285-3","article-title":"Genes of human (strain Wa) and bovine (strain UK) rotaviruses that code for neutralization and subgroup antigens","volume":"112","author":"Kalica","year":"1981","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/genomeA.01284-14","article-title":"Full genome sequence of a Reassortant human G9P[4] rotavirus strain","volume":"2","author":"Lewis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Genome. Announc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60524-3","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of an oral live attenuated human rotavirus vaccine against rotavirus gastroenteritis during the first 2 years of life in Latin American infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study","volume":"371","author":"Linhares","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-9-238","article-title":"RotaC: a web-based tool for the complete genome classification of group A rotaviruses","volume":"9","author":"Maes","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coviro.2012.04.007","article-title":"Genotype constellation and evolution of group a rotaviruses infecting humans","volume":"2","author":"Matthijnssens","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3204","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.02257-07","article-title":"Full genome-based classification of rotaviruses reveals a common origin between human Wa-like and porcine rotavirus strains and human DS-1-like and bovine rotavirus strains","volume":"82","author":"Matthijnssens","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-008-0155-1","article-title":"Recommendations for the classification of group A rotaviruses using all 11 genomic RNA segments","volume":"153","author":"Matthijnssens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2010.12.002","article-title":"Assortment and packaging of the segmented rotavirus genome","volume":"19","author":"McDonald","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6135","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00409-09","article-title":"Shared and group-specific features of the rotavirus RNA polymerase reveal potential determinants of gene reassortment restriction","volume":"83","author":"McDonald","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1000634","article-title":"Evolutionary dynamics of human rotaviruses: balancing reassortment with preferred genome constellations","volume":"5","author":"McDonald","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9301","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-08068-w","article-title":"Genetic determinants restricting the reassortment of heterologous NSP2 genes into the simian rotavirus SA11 genome","volume":"7","author":"Mingo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.57.1.376-378.1986","article-title":"Identification of the two rotavirus genes determining neutralization specificities","volume":"57","author":"Offit","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.79851-0","article-title":"Evidence of rotavirus intragenic recombination between two sublineages of the same genotype","volume":"85","author":"Parra","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1908.130288","article-title":"Rotavirus G9P[4] in 3 countries in Latin America, 2009-2010","volume":"19","author":"Quaye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.51.1.225","article-title":"Genetics of the rotaviruses","volume":"51","author":"Ramig","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1159\/000342219","article-title":"Emergence of an unusual genotype of rotavirus in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India","volume":"56","author":"Reesu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Intervirology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1657","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.22163","article-title":"Molecular characterization of rotavirus strains from children with diarrhea in Italy, 2007-2009","volume":"83","author":"Ruggeri","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa052434","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of an attenuated vaccine against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis","volume":"354","author":"Ruiz-Palacios","year":"2006","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.448","article-title":"Global distribution of rotavirus serotypes\/genotypes and its implication for the development and implementation of an effective rotavirus vaccine","volume":"15","author":"Santos","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2725","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst197","article-title":"MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0","volume":"30","author":"Tamura","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-66-5-1045","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies with different reactivity patterns to human rotaviruses","volume":"66","author":"Taniguchi","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S96","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/civ1013","article-title":"Global, regional, and National Estimates of rotavirus mortality in children <5 years of age, 2000-2013","volume":"62","author":"Tate","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa052664","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of a pentavalent human-bovine (WC3) reassortant rotavirus vaccine","volume":"354","author":"Vesikari","year":"2006","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.24121","article-title":"Detection and characterization of a human G9P[4] rotavirus strain in Japan","volume":"87","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."}],"container-title":["Infection, Genetics and Evolution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134818303952?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1567134818303952?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]],"date-time":"2020-11-04T00:44:34Z","timestamp":1604450674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1567134818303952"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S1567134818303952"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1567-1348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1567-1348","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Uncommon G9P[4] group A rotavirus strains causing dehydrating diarrhea in young children in Italy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Infection, Genetics and Evolution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.06.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}