{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T03:25:18Z","timestamp":1764645918792,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12-13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5536,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,1]],"date-time":"2008-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222819200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbes and Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,14]],"date-time":"2008-08-14T07:15:40Z","timestamp":1218698140000},"page":"1236-1243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Subcutaneous injection of Mycobacterium ulcerans causes necrosis, chronic inflammatory response and fibrosis in skeletal muscle"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Mab\u00e8rou Germain","family":"Houngb\u00e9dji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maurice","family":"Boissinot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. Michel","family":"Bergeron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me","family":"Frenette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.59.1015","article-title":"Socioeconomic implications of Buruli ulcer in Ghana: a three-year review","volume":"59","author":"Asiedu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040064","article-title":"Protection against Mycobacterium ulcerans lesion development by exposure to aquatic insect saliva","volume":"4","author":"Marsollier","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)01156-3","article-title":"Mycobacterium ulcerans infection","volume":"354","author":"van der Werf","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0906.020485","article-title":"Histopathologic features of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection","volume":"9","author":"Guarner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2005.01519.x","article-title":"Factors associated with functional limitations and subsequent employment or schooling in Buruli ulcer patients","volume":"10","author":"Stienstra","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3928","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.163.7.3928","article-title":"The inhibitory action of Mycobacterium ulcerans soluble factor on monocyte\/T cell cytokine production and NF-kappa B function","volume":"163","author":"Pahlevan","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.66.2.587-593.1998","article-title":"Partial purification and characterization of biological effects of a lipid toxin produced by Mycobacterium ulcerans","volume":"66","author":"George","year":"1998","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-5822.2005.00546.x","article-title":"Modulation of the host immune response by a transient intracellular stage of Mycobacterium ulcerans: the contribution of endogenous mycolactone toxin","volume":"7","author":"Coutanceau","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cell Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2006.03020.x","article-title":"The local immune response in ulcerative lesions of Buruli disease","volume":"143","author":"Kiszewski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1189\/jlb.1005581","article-title":"Systemic suppression of interferon-gamma responses in Buruli ulcer patients resolves after surgical excision of the lesions caused by the extracellular pathogen Mycobacterium ulcerans","volume":"79","author":"Yeboah-Manu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Leukoc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2917","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.74.5.2917-2924.2006","article-title":"Cytokine mRNA expression in Mycobacteriam ulcerans-infected human skin and correlation with local inflammatory response","volume":"74","author":"Phillips","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2007.03506.x","article-title":"Systemic and local interferon-gamma production following Mycobacterium ulcerans infection","volume":"150","author":"Schipper","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3193","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.46.10.3193-3196.2002","article-title":"Bactericidal activity of rifampin-amikacin against Mycobacterium ulcerans in mice","volume":"46","author":"Dega","year":"2002","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib14","first-page":"78","article-title":"A method for counting acid-fast bacteria","volume":"36","author":"Shepard","year":"1968","journal-title":"Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2006.050375","article-title":"Nerve damage in Mycobacterium ulcerans-infected mice: probable cause of painlessness in buruli ulcer","volume":"168","author":"Goto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R727","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00175.2003","article-title":"Macrophages, not neutrophils, infiltrate skeletal muscle in mice deficient in P\/E selectins after mechanical reloading","volume":"285","author":"Frenette","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1251\/bpo114","article-title":"Rapid and simple comparison of messenger RNA levels using real-time PCR","volume":"8","author":"Dussault","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0021-8782.2001.00008.x","article-title":"Evans Blue dye as an in vivo marker of myofibre damage: optimising parameters for detecting initial myofibre membrane permeability","volume":"200","author":"Hamer","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1988.sp017279","article-title":"Contractile properties of skeletal muscles from young, adult and aged mice","volume":"404","author":"Brooks","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5699(90)90176-A","article-title":"Mast cells as a source of multifunctional cytokines","volume":"11","author":"Gordon","year":"1990","journal-title":"Immunol. Today."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI30595","article-title":"Infectious disease, the innate immune response, and fibrosis","volume":"117","author":"Meneghin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.1041530318","article-title":"Partial characterization of skeletal myoblast mitogens in mouse crushed muscle extract","volume":"153","author":"Chen","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Cell Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1006\/excr.1993.1199","article-title":"The role of macrophages in skeletal muscle regeneration with particular reference to chemotaxis","volume":"207","author":"Robertson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Exp. Cell Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI31487","article-title":"Common and unique mechanisms regulate fibrosis in various fibroproliferative diseases","volume":"117","author":"Wynn","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib25","first-page":"823","article-title":"Interleukin-4 stimulates collagen synthesis by normal and scleroderma fibroblasts in dermal equivalents","volume":"37","author":"Fertin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cell Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2005.06.017","article-title":"Transforming growth factor-beta enhances connective tissue growth factor expression in L6 rat skeletal myotubes","volume":"15","author":"Maeda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuromusc. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)63188-4","article-title":"Transforming growth factor-beta1 induces the differentiation of myogenic cells into fibrotic cells in injured skeletal muscle: a key event in muscle fibrogenesis","volume":"164","author":"Li","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1387\/ijdb.041802ad","article-title":"The stroma reaction myofibroblast: a key player in the control of tumor cell behavior","volume":"48","author":"Desmouliere","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Dev. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C661","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00061.2007","article-title":"Implication of the satellite cell in dystrophic muscle fibrosis: a self-perpetuating mechanism of collagen overproduction, Am","volume":"293","author":"Alexakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Physiol. Cell Physiol."}],"container-title":["Microbes and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1286457908002153?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1286457908002153?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T14:21:43Z","timestamp":1761142903000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1286457908002153"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12-13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1286457908002153"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041","relation":{},"ISSN":["1286-4579"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1286-4579"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Subcutaneous injection of Mycobacterium ulcerans causes necrosis, chronic inflammatory response and fibrosis in skeletal muscle","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Microbes and Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micinf.2008.07.041","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}