{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T12:28:06Z","timestamp":1768652886363,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,7]],"date-time":"2024-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725667200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":342,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbial Pathogenesis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T07:27:05Z","timestamp":1694071625000},"page":"106321","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Prevalence of Brucella melitensis and Brucella abortus tetracyclines resistance: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"183","author":[{"given":"Armin","family":"Rezaei Shahrabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Safoura","family":"Moradkasani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Forough","family":"Goodarzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Beig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1748-7225","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Sholeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib1","first-page":"1717","article-title":"Global prevalence of human brucellosis","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zhonghua liu Xing Bing xue za zhi= Zhonghua Liuxingbingxue Zazhi."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-020-00715-1","article-title":"Human brucellosis: recent advances and future challenges","volume":"9","author":"O\u2019callaghan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infect. Dis. Povert."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008071","article-title":"Brucellosis in the Middle East: current situation and a pathway forward","volume":"14","author":"Bagheri Nejad","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Neglected Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268815002575","article-title":"Systematic review of brucellosis in the Middle East: disease frequency in ruminants and humans and risk factors for human infection","volume":"144","author":"Musallam","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.1088","article-title":"Epidemiologic, clinical, and imaging findings in brucellosis patients with osteoarticular involvement","volume":"187","author":"Pourbagher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Roentgenol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0302.970219","article-title":"Brucellosis: an overview","volume":"3","author":"Corbel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib7","first-page":"120","article-title":"Human brucellosis: an ongoing global health challenge","volume":"3","author":"Lai","year":"2021","journal-title":"China CDC Weekly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.51585\/gjvr.2021.0006","article-title":"Seroprevalence and molecular diagnosis of sheep brucellosis in Dakahlia governorate, Egypt","volume":"1","author":"El-Diasty","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ger J. Vet. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.32.1.2193","article-title":"Pathogenesis and pathobiology of brucellosis in livestock","volume":"32","author":"Poester","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Sci. Tech."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.2021.1894501","article-title":"Importance of brucellosis control programs of livestock on the improvement of one health","volume":"41","author":"Dadar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2019.108775","article-title":"Contamination of milk and dairy products by Brucella species: a global systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"128","author":"Dadar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(07)70286-4","article-title":"Human brucellosis","volume":"7","author":"Franco","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib13","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of brucellosis in domestic animals and humans","author":"Megid","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bentham Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(03)90049-X","article-title":"Human brucellosis: an overview","volume":"7","author":"Doganay","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib15","article-title":"Brucellosis in humans-etiology, diagnostics, clinical forms","volume":"20","author":"Galinska","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Agric. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-021-01586-w","article-title":"The current therapeutical strategies in human brucellosis","volume":"49","author":"Bosilkovski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Infection"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005692","article-title":"Caprine brucellosis: a historically neglected disease with significant impact on public health","volume":"11","author":"Rossetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Neglected Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1586\/eri.11.55","article-title":"Implications of laboratory diagnosis on brucellosis therapy","volume":"9","author":"Al Dahouk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Anti-infect. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/17.4.459","article-title":"In-vitro activity of ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and five other antimicrobial agents against 95 strains of Brucella melitensis","volume":"17","author":"Bosch","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Antimicrob. Chemother."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib20","first-page":"483","article-title":"Susceptibility of Brucella melitensis to fluoroquinolones","volume":"15","author":"Qadri","year":"1989","journal-title":"Drugs Under Exp. Clin. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1159\/000238850","article-title":"In vitro activity of lomefloxacin, a difluorinated quinolone, compared with other antimicrobials","volume":"37","author":"Qadri","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03259754","article-title":"Susceptibility of Brucella melitensis to the new fluoroquinolone CI-960","volume":"3","author":"Qadri","year":"1991","journal-title":"Drug Invest."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01960892","article-title":"Comparative in vitro activity of clarithromycin. Spanish Collaborative Group","volume":"11","author":"Loza","year":"1992","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1159\/000238981","article-title":"Anti-Brucella activity of Ro 23-9424, a dual-action antibacterial","volume":"39","author":"Qadri","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1159\/000239114","article-title":"Susceptibility of Brucella melitensis to the new fluoroquinolone PD 131628: comparison with other drugs","volume":"39","author":"Qadri","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.1993.37","article-title":"In vitro activity of eight fluoroquinolones against clinical isolates of Brucella melitensis","volume":"13","author":"Qadri","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann. Saudi Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8305.1995.tb00665.x","article-title":"Antibrucella activity of quinolone sparfloxacin","volume":"2","author":"Qadri","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Trav. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1159\/000239353","article-title":"Antibacterial activity of azithromycin against Brucella melitensis","volume":"41","author":"Qadri","year":"1995","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540310008348","article-title":"Biotypes and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Brucella isolates","volume":"35","author":"Bodur","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2003.09.024","article-title":"In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella species","volume":"23","author":"Baykam","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.200410469","article-title":"Identification of Brucella species isolated from proven brucellosis patients in Izmir, Turkey","volume":"45","author":"K\u00f6se","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Basic Microbiol.: An International Journal on Biochemistry, Physiology, Genetics, Morphology, and Ecology of Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-0711-5-24","article-title":"In vitro susceptibilities of Brucella melitensis isolates to eleven antibiotics","volume":"5","author":"Turkmani","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2923","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00822-07","article-title":"Molecular epidemiological and antibiotic susceptibility characterization of Brucella isolates from humans in Sicily, Italy","volume":"45","author":"Marianelli","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib34","first-page":"257","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella melitensis isolates from blood samples","volume":"38","author":"Aya\u015flio\u011flu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Turk. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib35","series-title":"In Vitro Activity of Tigecycline against Brucella Spp","author":"Altun","year":"2009"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.33073\/pjm-2010-008","article-title":"Evaluation of in vitro activities of tigecycline and various antibiotics against Brucella spp","volume":"59","author":"Ozhak-Baysan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pol. J. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01860-09","article-title":"Effect of carbon dioxide on broth microdilution susceptibility testing of Brucella spp","volume":"48","author":"Lonsway","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.08.002","article-title":"MLVA typing and antibiotic susceptibility of Brucella human isolates from Liaoning, China","volume":"104","author":"Jiang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib39","article-title":"Isolation, identification and antimicrobial susceptibility of brucella blood culture isolates","author":"Cekovska","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prilozi"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00979-10","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella melitensis isolates in Peru","volume":"55","author":"Maves","year":"2011","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-0711-11-24","article-title":"In vitro antibiotic susceptibility testing of Brucella isolates from Egypt between 1999 and 2007 and evidence of probable rifampin resistance","volume":"11","author":"Abdel-Maksoud","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib42","first-page":"816","article-title":"Evaluation of the antibacterial activity of Zataria multiflora Boiss., Rhus coriaria L.(sumac), Mentha piperita L., and Ocimum basilicum L. extracts on Brucella strains isolated from brucellosis patients","volume":"42","author":"Motaharinia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turk. J. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib43","first-page":"145","article-title":"Investigation of the in vitro activities of various antibiotics against Brucella melitensis strains","volume":"42","author":"Kaya","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turk. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1590\/S1517-83822012000400005","article-title":"Efficacy evaluation of some antibiotics against syrian Brucella spp isolates, in vitro","volume":"43","author":"Safi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Braz. J. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002047","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic susceptibility of livestock Brucella melitensis isolates from Naryn Oblast, Kyrgyzstan","volume":"7","author":"Kasymbekov","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Neglected Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.12-0163","article-title":"In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella melitensis isolates from sheep in an area endemic for human brucellosis in Turkey","volume":"75","author":"Ilhan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.6565","article-title":"Identification and determination of antibiotic susceptibilities of Brucella strains isolated from patients in van, Turkey by conventional and molecular methods","volume":"10","author":"Parlak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib48","first-page":"248","article-title":"Effect of medium pH on antibiotic activity against Syrian Brucella spp. isolates","volume":"38","author":"Al-Mariri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iran. J. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib49","first-page":"163","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Brucella spp. isolated in Brazil","volume":"43","author":"Neto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Revista de Patologia Trop.\/J. Trop. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/596245","article-title":"Identification and in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella species isolated from human brucellosis","volume":"2014","author":"Hashim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Microbiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0132532","article-title":"Reduced susceptibility to Rifampicin and resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents among Brucella abortus isolates from cattle in Brazil","volume":"10","author":"Barbosa Pauletti","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548.2014.988748","article-title":"In vitro activity of Brucella melitensis isolates to various antimicrobials in Turkey","volume":"47","author":"Denk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib53","article-title":"Characterization of antibiotic susceptibility of Brucella spp isolates with E-Test method","volume":"6","author":"Etiz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-015-0458-9","article-title":"In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing of human Brucella melitensis isolates from Qatar between 2014\u20132015","volume":"15","author":"Deshmukh","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.188336","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Brucella melitensis isolated from patients with acute brucellosis in a centre of Iran","volume":"34","author":"Razzaghi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Indian J. Med. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib56","first-page":"238","article-title":"Species-specific PCR for the diagnosis and determination of antibiotic susceptibilities of brucella strains isolated from Tehran, Iran","volume":"11","author":"Irajian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Iranian J. Pathol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.JJID.2016.133","article-title":"Clinical and diagnostic aspects of brucellosis and antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella isolates in Hamedan, Iran","volume":"70","author":"Asadi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-017-0293-x","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella melitensis in Kazakhstan","volume":"6","author":"Shevtsov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Resist. Infect. Control"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.000524","article-title":"In vitro synergistic effects of a short cationic peptide and clinically used antibiotics against drug-resistant isolates of Brucella melitensis","volume":"66","author":"Mohammadi Azad","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-020-00697-0","article-title":"Epidemiologically characteristics of human brucellosis and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Brucella melitensis in Hinggan League of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China","volume":"9","author":"Yuan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infect. Dis. Povert."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8538","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-26906-3","article-title":"Whole-genome sequencing and antimicrobial resistance in Brucella melitensis from a Norwegian perspective","volume":"8","author":"Johansen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms7120603","article-title":"Identification, genotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Brucella spp. isolated from livestock in Egypt","volume":"7","author":"Khan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib63","first-page":"363","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility of Brucella spp. isolated from Iranian patients during 2016 to 2018","volume":"11","author":"Alamian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iran. J. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-021-00527-5","article-title":"Investigation of antibiotic susceptibilities of Brucella Strains isolated from various clinical samples in eastern Turkey","volume":"26","author":"G\u00fcltekin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. J. Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2021.100255","article-title":"Molecular characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of clinical and non-clinical Brucella melitensis and Brucella abortus isolates from Egypt","volume":"13","author":"Wareth","year":"2021","journal-title":"One Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0262551","article-title":"Proteomics-based screening and antibiotic resistance assessment of clinical and sub-clinical Brucella species: an evolution of brucellosis infection control","volume":"17","author":"Elbehiry","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2022.02.005","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance profiles of human Brucella melitensis isolates in three different microdilution broths: the first multicentre study in Bosnia and Herzegovina","volume":"29","author":"Arapovi\u0107","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1470","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms10071470","article-title":"Adaptation of Brucella melitensis antimicrobial susceptibility testing to the ISO 20776 standard and validation of the method","volume":"10","author":"Tscherne","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1179\/joc.2008.20.1.33","article-title":"In vitro activity of tigecycline, tetracycline and fluoroquinolones against Brucella melitensis","volume":"20","author":"Kilic","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Chemother."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-5016-y","article-title":"Brucellosis remains a neglected disease in the developing world: a call for interdisciplinary action","volume":"18","author":"Franc","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Publ. Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1253","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14502","article-title":"The perspective of antibiotic therapeutic challenges of brucellosis in the Middle East and North African countries: current situation and therapeutic management","volume":"69","author":"Wareth","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0032090","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials in the treatment of human brucellosis","volume":"7","author":"Sol\u00eds Garc\u00eda del Pozo","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2007.05.016","article-title":"Persistence and relapse in brucellosis and need for improved treatment","volume":"101","author":"Franco","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/5.5.821","article-title":"Human brucellosis","volume":"5","author":"Young","year":"1983","journal-title":"Rev. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1988.tb03658.x","article-title":"Localized CNS brucellosis: report of 7 cases","volume":"78","author":"Pascual","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib76","first-page":"636","article-title":"Treatment of brucellosis: a systematic review of studies in recent twenty years","volume":"4","author":"Alavi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Caspian J. Int. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.201900454","article-title":"Nanoniosome\u2010encapsulated levoflaxicin as an antibacterial agent against Brucella","volume":"60","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Basic Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.ARBA-0029-2017","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance in Leptospira, Brucella, and other rarely investigated veterinary and zoonotic pathogens","volume":"6","author":"Trott","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microbiol. Spectr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2017.08.009","article-title":"Effect of hydroxychloroquine on treatment and recurrence of acute brucellosis: a single-blind, randomized clinical trial","volume":"51","author":"Majzoobi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-022-01806-x","article-title":"Combination of doxycycline, streptomycin and hydroxychloroquine for short-course treatment of brucellosis: a single-blind randomized clinical trial","volume":"50","author":"Majzoobi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Infection"}],"container-title":["Microbial Pathogenesis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0882401023003546?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0882401023003546?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T16:02:17Z","timestamp":1760112137000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0882401023003546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":80,"alternative-id":["S0882401023003546"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321","relation":{},"ISSN":["0882-4010"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0882-4010","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence of Brucella melitensis and Brucella abortus tetracyclines resistance: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Microbial Pathogenesis","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micpath.2023.106321","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106321"}}