{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T21:13:23Z","timestamp":1793394803103,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31901795"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31901795"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32172321"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32172321"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006407","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["222300420510"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["222300420510"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006407","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbiological Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T15:33:59Z","timestamp":1674056039000},"page":"127304","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Direct ferrous sulfate exposure facilitates the VBNC state formation rather than ferroptosis in Listeria monocytogenes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"269","author":[{"given":"Banhong","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongbo","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yonghua","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haizhen","family":"Mo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangbin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cofs.2016.04.010","article-title":"The viable but non-culturable state and its relevance in food safety","volume":"8","author":"Ayrapetyan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Food Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-065X.1997.tb01000.x","article-title":"Acquired immunity to an intracellular pathogen: immunologic recognition of L. monocytogenes-infected cells","volume":"158","author":"Bouwer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Immunol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.314674.118","article-title":"Regulation of lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis in diverse species","volume":"32","author":"Conrad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00703-21","article-title":"The dynamic transition of persistence toward the viable but nonculturable state during stationary phase is driven by protein aggregation","volume":"12","author":"Dewachter","year":"2021","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2012.03.042","article-title":"Ferroptosis: an iron-dependent form of nonapoptotic cell death","volume":"149","author":"Dixon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.57.1.51-56.1991","article-title":"Evaluation of methods for sampling, recovery, and enumeration of bacteria applied to the phylloplane","volume":"57","author":"Donegan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/1541-4337.12513","article-title":"Induction, detection, formation, and resuscitation of viable but non-culturable state microorganisms","volume":"19","author":"Dong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Compr. Rev. Food Sci. Food Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/703813","article-title":"Viable but nonculturable bacteria: food safety and public health perspective","volume":"2013","author":"Fakruddin","year":"2013","journal-title":"ISRN Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1128\/mr.55.3.476-511.1991","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes, a food-borne pathogen","volume":"55","author":"Farber","year":"1991","journal-title":"Microbiol Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10020115","article-title":"How to evaluate non-growing cells-current strategies for determining antimicrobial resistance of VBNC bacteria","volume":"10","author":"Fleischmann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antibiotics (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00540-18","article-title":"Viable-but-nonculturable Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica serovar thompson induced by chlorine stress remain infectious","volume":"9","author":"Highmore","year":"2018","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2012.01.002","article-title":"Methods used for the detection and subtyping of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"88","author":"Jadhav","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Microbiol Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.14075","article-title":"Viable but non-culturable and persistence describe the same bacterial stress state","volume":"20","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-0473-0_50","article-title":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14 pathogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans","volume":"1149","author":"Kirienko","year":"2014","journal-title":"Methods Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2018.04.034","article-title":"Listeria monocytogenes - danger for health safety vegetable production","volume":"120","author":"Kljujev","year":"2018","journal-title":"Micro Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2085881","article-title":"Re-establishing the utility of tetracycline-class antibiotics for current challenges with antibiotic resistance","volume":"54","author":"LaPlante","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s11274-021-03006-5","article-title":"Characteristics of the copper-induced viable-but-non-culturable state in bacteria","volume":"37","author":"Maertens","year":"2021","journal-title":"World J. Microbiol Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib18","first-page":"189","article-title":"Viable but nonculturable bacteria in food","author":"Marco Sebastiano","year":"2012","journal-title":"Public Health (Ed. Maddock Jay) Ch. 9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/03007995.2017.1394833","article-title":"Iron deficiency beyond erythropoiesis: should we be concerned","volume":"34","author":"Musallam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Med. Res. Opin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8020184","article-title":"Benzalkonium chloride induces a VBNC state in Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"8","author":"Noll","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-015-1415-7","article-title":"Mechanism to control the cell lysis and the cell survival strategy in stationary phase under heat stress","volume":"4","author":"Noor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Springerplus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6976.2009.00200.x","article-title":"Recent findings on the viable but nonculturable state in pathogenic bacteria","volume":"34","author":"Oliver","year":"2010","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1089\/dna.2005.24.394","article-title":"A Comparative study of Fe(II) and Fe(III) interactions with DNA duplex: major and minor grooves bindings","volume":"24","author":"Ouameur","year":"2005","journal-title":"DNA Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)32594-0","article-title":"Iron deficiency","volume":"397","author":"Pasricha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2011.05016.x","article-title":"Resuscitation of Escherichia coli VBNC cells depends on a variety of environmental or chemical stimuli","volume":"110","author":"Pinto","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3109\/1040841X.2013.794127","article-title":"Thirty years of viable but nonculturable state research: unsolved molecular mechanisms","volume":"41","author":"Pinto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9840","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcb.8b05795","article-title":"New insights into quinine-DNA binding using Raman spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations","volume":"122","author":"Punihaole","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7038a4","article-title":"Decreased incidence of infections caused by pathogens transmitted commonly through food during the COVID-19 pandemic - foodborne diseases active surveillance network, 10 U.S. sites, 2017-2020","volume":"70","author":"Ray","year":"2021","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237948","article-title":"Potentiating aminoglycoside antibiotics to reduce their toxic side effects","volume":"15","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1089\/ars.2019.7897","article-title":"Vitamin C and cell death","volume":"34","author":"Szarka","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antioxid. Redox Signal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2022.121842","article-title":"Ferrous sulfate-loaded hydrogel cures Staphylococcus aureus infection via facilitating a ferroptosis-like bacterial cell death in a mouse keratitis model","volume":"290","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9010194","article-title":"Detection and potential virulence of viable but non-culturable (VBNC) Listeria monocytogenes: a review","volume":"9","author":"Wideman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02010671","article-title":"Survival and viability of nonculturable Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae in the estuarine and marine environment","volume":"8","author":"Xu","year":"1982","journal-title":"Micro Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib34","article-title":"Fe(2+) protects postharvest pitaya (Hylocereus undulatus britt) from Aspergillus. flavus infection by directly binding its genomic DNA","volume":"5","author":"Yao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Chem. (Oxf. )"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-58106-3","article-title":"Characterization and potential mechanisms of highly antibiotic tolerant VBNC Escherichia coli induced by low level chlorination","volume":"10","author":"Ye","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-021-04137-1","article-title":"Liproxstatin-1 attenuates unilateral ureteral obstruction-induced renal fibrosis by inhibiting renal tubular epithelial cells ferroptosis","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00580","article-title":"Current perspectives on viable but non-culturable state in foodborne pathogens","volume":"8","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109929","article-title":"Ferrous sulfate efficiently kills Vibrio parahaemolyticus and protects salmon sashimi from its contamination","volume":"382","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1021\/acscentsci.7b00028","article-title":"On the mechanism of cytoprotection by Ferrostatin-1 and Liproxstatin-1 and the role of lipid peroxidation in ferroptotic cell death","volume":"3","author":"Zilka","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Cent. Sci."}],"container-title":["Microbiological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944501323000058?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944501323000058?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T18:00:06Z","timestamp":1760551206000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0944501323000058"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0944501323000058"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-5013"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-5013","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Direct ferrous sulfate exposure facilitates the VBNC state formation rather than ferroptosis in Listeria monocytogenes","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Microbiological Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micres.2023.127304","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier GmbH.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"127304"}}