{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:14:57Z","timestamp":1787318097440,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":220,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbiological Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T15:09:43Z","timestamp":1753369783000},"page":"128285","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Skin microbiome and skin aging: emerging strategies for manipulation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"300","author":[{"given":"Zhiyan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fengming","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuewei","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shi","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9128-9982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tao","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5122(99)00077-8","article-title":"Effects of postmenopausal hypoestrogenism on skin collagen","volume":"33","author":"Affinito","year":"1999","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2020.02.016","article-title":"Engineering probiotics for therapeutic applications: recent examples and translational outlook","volume":"65","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib3","article-title":"Bacterial Cellulose as a UVB Filter to Protect the Skin Microbiota","author":"Alarc\u00f3n-Guijo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Macromol. Biosci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258960","article-title":"Charting host-microbe co-metabolism in skin aging and application to metagenomics data","volume":"16","author":"Alkema","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22083974","article-title":"Inflammatory Molecules Associated with Ultraviolet Radiation-Mediated Skin Aging","volume":"22","author":"Ansary","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1038\/nrm.2016.76","article-title":"Epigenetic control of adult stem cell function","volume":"17","author":"Avgustinova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2023.113252","article-title":"Cosmetic emulsion based on the fucose-rich polysaccharide FucoPol: Bioactive properties and sensorial evaluation [Article]","volume":"225","author":"Baptista","year":"2023","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.04.050","article-title":"Probiotics and prebiotics in dermatology","volume":"71","author":"Baquerizo Nole","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-019-0504-5","article-title":"Healthspan and lifespan extension by fecal microbiota transplantation into progeroid mice","volume":"25","author":"B\u00e1rcena","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2012.11.032","article-title":"Epicutaneous sensitization results in IgE-dependent intestinal mast cell expansion and food-induced anaphylaxis","volume":"131","author":"Bartnikas","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"issue":"6212","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1260144","article-title":"Dialogue between skin microbiota and immunity","volume":"346","author":"Belkaid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23158243","article-title":"The Damaging Effects of Long UVA (UVA1) Rays: A Major Challenge to Preserve Skin Health and Integrity","volume":"23","author":"Bernerd","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms241310502","article-title":"Environmental Air Pollutants Affecting Skin Functions with Systemic Implications","volume":"24","author":"Bocheva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01725","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01725-15","article-title":"Corynebacterium accolens Releases Antipneumococcal Free Fatty Acids from Human Nostril and Skin Surface Triacylglycerols","volume":"7","author":"Bomar","year":"2016","journal-title":"mBio"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcb.2020.07.002","article-title":"A Senescence-Centric View of Aging: Implications for Longevity and Disease","volume":"30","author":"Borghesan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Cell Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1111\/acel.12470","article-title":"Reduced DNA methylation patterning and transcriptional connectivity define human skin aging","volume":"15","author":"Bormann","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2410","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.02410","article-title":"Skin Exposure to Narrow Band Ultraviolet (UVB) Light Modulates the Human Intestinal Microbiome","volume":"10","author":"Bosman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-021-01062-5","article-title":"Challenges in exploring and manipulating the human skin microbiome","volume":"9","author":"Boxberger","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13124550","article-title":"Microbiome and Human Aging: Probiotic and Prebiotic Potentials in Longevity, Skin Health and Cellular Senescence","volume":"13","author":"Boyajian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2010.10.008","article-title":"Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of food allergy in the United States: report of the NIAID-sponsored expert panel","volume":"126","author":"Boyce","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.10.007","article-title":"Atopic dermatitis increases the effect of exposure to peanut antigen in dust on peanut sensitization and likely peanut allergy","volume":"135","author":"Brough","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13259","article-title":"Towards a bacterial treatment for armpit malodour","volume":"26","author":"Callewaert","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2021.01.001","article-title":"Skin microbiome transplantation and manipulation: Current state of the art","volume":"19","author":"Callewaert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Comput. Struct. Biotechnol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2891-9-3","article-title":"The total antioxidant content of more than 3100 foods, beverages, spices, herbs and supplements used worldwide","volume":"9","author":"Carlsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nutr. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.834135","article-title":"The Human Skin Microbiome in Selected Cutaneous Diseases","volume":"12","author":"Carmona-Cruz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect. Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4565","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-83922-6","article-title":"Explainable AI reveals changes in skin microbiome composition linked to phenotypic differences","volume":"11","author":"Carrieri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib27","article-title":"Advanced Glycation End Products in the Skin: Molecular Mechanisms, Methods of Measurement, and Inhibitory Pathways","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, E., Bouladoux, N., Hurabielle, C., Mattke, A., Belkaid, Y., & Fischbach, M.. (2019). Decoding commensal-host communication through genetic engineering of Staphylococcus epidermidis<\/i&gt. In: bioRxiv.","DOI":"10.1101\/664656"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.589726","article-title":"Skin and Gut Microbiome in Psoriasis: Gaining Insight Into the Pathophysiology of It and Finding Novel Therapeutic Strategies","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib30","article-title":"Genetic insights into the gut microbiota and risk of facial skin aging: A Mendelian randomization study","volume":"30","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ski. Res Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib31","article-title":"Evolving approaches to profiling the microbiome in skin disease","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymben.2019.07.003","article-title":"Engineering Corynebacterium glutamicum for high-titer biosynthesis of hyaluronic acid","volume":"55","author":"Cheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Metab. Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib33","article-title":"Hidden Links Between Skin Microbiome and Skin Imaging Phenome","volume":"22","author":"Cheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Genom. Proteom. Bioinforma."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2847","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jid.5700913","article-title":"Stratum corneum acidification is impaired in moderately aged human and murine skin","volume":"127","author":"Choi","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4272","article-title":"Maturation of the infant microbiome community structure and function across multiple body sites and in relation to mode of delivery","volume":"23","author":"Chu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"issue":"570","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aay5445","article-title":"A Cutibacterium acnes antibiotic modulates human skin microbiota composition in hair follicles","volume":"12","author":"Claesen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2950","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.02950","article-title":"The Skin and Intestinal Microbiota and Their Specific Innate Immune Systems","volume":"10","author":"Coates","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Immunol."},{"issue":"6464","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aax6624","article-title":"MAIT cells are imprinted by the microbiota in early life and promote tissue repair","volume":"366","author":"Constantinides","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms222312641","article-title":"Skin Aging, Cellular Senescence and Natural Polyphenols","volume":"22","author":"Csekes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jambio\/lxad274","article-title":"Research on the anti-aging efficacy of fermented lysate VHProbi\u00ae MixA as the functional skincare ingredient","volume":"135","author":"Cui","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607197021006357","article-title":"Role of intestinal bacteria in nutrient metabolism. JPEN","volume":"21","author":"Cummings","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Parent. Enter. Nutr."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox9040278","article-title":"Development of Multifunctional Cosmetic Cream Using Bioactive Materials from Streptomyces sp. T65 with Synthesized Mesoporous Silica Particles SBA-15","volume":"9","author":"Dahal","year":"2020","journal-title":"ANTIOXIDANTS"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12038-019-9926-y","article-title":"Homeostasis and dysbiosis of the gut microbiome in health and disease","volume":"44","author":"Das","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Biosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9020353","article-title":"Gut-Skin Axis: Current Knowledge of the Interrelationship between Microbial Dysbiosis and Skin Conditions","volume":"9","author":"De Pessemier","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2015.108","article-title":"Cell Autonomous and Non-Autonomous Effects of Senescent Cells in the Skin","volume":"135","author":"Demaria","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1747.1999.00633.x","article-title":"Effect of the lactic acid bacterium Streptococcus thermophilus on ceramide levels in human keratinocytes in vitro and stratum corneum in vivo","volume":"113","author":"Di Marzio","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1177\/039463200802100115","article-title":"Increase of skin-ceramide levels in aged subjects following a short-term topical application of bacterial sphingomyelinase from Streptococcus thermophilus","volume":"21","author":"Di Marzio","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J. Immunopathol. Pharm."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00839-19","article-title":"New Insights into the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors That Shape the Human Skin Microbiome","volume":"10","author":"Dimitriu","year":"2019","journal-title":"mBio"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9363","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.92.20.9363","article-title":"A biomarker that identifies senescent human cells in culture and in aging skin in vivo","volume":"92","author":"Dimri","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3009","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-47072-3","article-title":"Dermal injury drives a skin to gut axis that disrupts the intestinal microbiome and intestinal immune homeostasis in mice","volume":"15","author":"Dokoshi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11971","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1002601107","article-title":"Delivery mode shapes the acquisition and structure of the initial microbiota across multiple body habitats in newborns","volume":"107","author":"Dominguez-Bello","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2023.114878","article-title":"Oral delivery of a highly stable superoxide dismutase as a skin aging inhibitor","volume":"164","author":"Dong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomed. Pharm."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms7110550","article-title":"The Skin and Gut Microbiome and Its Role in Common Dermatologic Conditions","volume":"7","author":"Ellis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.16138","article-title":"A proof of concept: Clinical anti-aging efficacy and safety of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LB244R\u00ae applied topically in a double-blinded placebo-controlled study [Article","volume":"23","author":"Elvebakken","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1911","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15657","article-title":"Topical Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LB244R\u00ae ointment alleviates skin aging: An exploratory trial","volume":"22","author":"Falholt Elvebakken","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1911","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15657","article-title":"Topical Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LB244R\u00ae ointment alleviates skin aging: An exploratory trial [Article]","volume":"22","author":"Falholt Elvebakken","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2021.10.024","article-title":"Plant-Based Foods for Skin Health: A Narrative Review","volume":"122","author":"Fam","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Acad. Nutr. Diet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib58","series-title":"Textbook of Aging Skin","first-page":"1","article-title":"Psychological and Social Implications of Aging Skin: Normal Aging and the Effects of Cutaneous Disease","author":"Farage","year":"2014"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2814","DOI":"10.1039\/D0FO02921A","article-title":"Research progress on the potential delaying skin aging effect and mechanism of tea for oral and external use","volume":"12","author":"Feng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Funct."},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)70208-9","article-title":"Structural and functional changes of normal aging skin","volume":"15","author":"Fenske","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2023.154824","article-title":"A systematic review of natural products for skin applications: Targeting inflammation, wound healing, and photo-aging","volume":"115","author":"Fernandes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"issue":"7454","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12171","article-title":"Topographic diversity of fungal and bacterial communities in human skin","volume":"498","author":"Findley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.138.11.1462","article-title":"Mechanisms of photoaging and chronological skin aging","volume":"138","author":"Fisher","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12487","article-title":"A severe chronic outdoor urban pollution alters some facial aging signs in Chinese women. A tale of two cities","volume":"40","author":"Flament","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J. Cosmet. Sci."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15132842","article-title":"Beneficial Effects of Plant-Based Diets on Skin Health and Inflammatory Skin Diseases [Review]","volume":"15","author":"Flores-Balderas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2021.12.003","article-title":"Skin senescence: mechanisms and impact on whole-body aging","volume":"28","author":"Franco","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trends Mol. Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2016.11.045","article-title":"Human Skin Is the Largest Epithelial Surface for Interaction with Microbes","volume":"137","author":"Gallo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2023.155051","article-title":"Bifidobacterium longum 68S mediated gut-skin axis homeostasis improved skin barrier damage in aging mice","volume":"120","author":"Gao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-9726.2008.00372.x","article-title":"Epidermal stem cells are retained in vivo throughout skin aging","volume":"7","author":"Giangreco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"issue":"3 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70227-9","article-title":"Skin aging and photoaging: an overview","volume":"21","author":"Gilchrest","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib71","article-title":"A narrative review of the impact of ultraviolet radiation and sunscreen on the skin microbiome","volume":"40","author":"Grant","year":"2024","journal-title":"Photo Photo Photo"},{"issue":"5931","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1171700","article-title":"Topographical and temporal diversity of the human skin microbiome","volume":"324","author":"Grice","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3427","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14033","article-title":"The impact of ultraviolet radiation on skin photoaging - review of in vitro studies","volume":"20","author":"Gromkowska-K\u0119pka","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib74","first-page":"511","article-title":"Supplementation with oral probiotic bacteria maintains cutaneous immune homeostasis after UV exposure","volume":"16","author":"Gu\u00e9niche","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12951-022-01657-6","article-title":"Exosome-like nanovesicles derived from Phellinus linteus inhibit Mical2 expression through cross-kingdom regulation and inhibit ultraviolet-induced skin aging [Article]","volume":"20","author":"Han","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01578","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01578-15","article-title":"The human skin double-stranded DNA virome: topographical and temporal diversity, genetic enrichment, and dynamic associations with the host microbiome","volume":"6","author":"Hannigan","year":"2015","journal-title":"mBio"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2023.104138","article-title":"Skin microbiome bacteria enriched following long sun exposure can reduce oxidative damage","volume":"174","author":"Harel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res Microbiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2023.104138","article-title":"Skin microbiome bacteria enriched following long sun exposure can reduce oxidative damage [Article]","volume":"174","author":"Harel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res. Microbiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib79","article-title":"Artificial Intelligence in the Evolution of Customized Skincare Regimens","volume":"17","author":"Hash","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1006\/abbi.2001.2630","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species and protein oxidation in aging: a look back, a look ahead","volume":"397","author":"Hensley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch. Biochem Biophys."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-38178-7","article-title":"The effect of long-term cigarette smoking on selected skin barrier proteins and lipids","volume":"13","author":"Hergesell","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1s-2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50s","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000007621","article-title":"Temporal Variation of the Facial Skin Microbiome: A 2-Year Longitudinal Study in Healthy Adults","volume":"147","author":"Hillebrand","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mad.2021.111525","article-title":"Faces of cellular senescence in skin aging","volume":"198","author":"Ho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mech. Ageing Dev."},{"issue":"2 Pt B","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib84","first-page":"248","article-title":"Lipoteichoic acid isolated from Lactobacillus plantarum down-regulates UV-induced MMP-1 expression and up-regulates type I procollagen through the inhibition of reactive oxygen species generation","volume":"67","author":"Hong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Immunol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2021.11.029","article-title":"Aging-Associated Changes in the Adult Human Skin Microbiome and the Host Factors that Affect Skin Microbiome Composition [Article]","volume":"142","author":"Howard","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13432","article-title":"Changes in the skin microbiome during male maturation from 0 to 25 years of age","volume":"29","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"SKIN Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2012.00013","article-title":"Skin manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease","volume":"3","author":"Huang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Physiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.2174\/1389201021666200109104701","article-title":"Lactic Acid Bacteria and Lactic Acid for Skin Health and Melanogenesis Inhibition","volume":"21","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Pharm. Biotechnol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/msystems.00630-19","article-title":"Human skin, oral, and gut microbiomes predict chronological age [Article]","volume":"5","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"MSYSTEMS"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1111\/jam.15663","article-title":"A multi-functional anti-aging moisturizer maintains a diverse and balanced facial skin microbiome [Article]","volume":"133","author":"Iglesia","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1111\/jam.15663","article-title":"A multi-functional anti-aging moisturizer maintains a diverse and balanced facial skin microbiome","volume":"133","author":"Iglesia","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib92","first-page":"26","article-title":"Inhibition of collagen synthesis by select calcium and sodium channel blockers can be mitigated by ascorbic acid and ascorbyl palmitate","volume":"6","author":"Ivanov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiovasc Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2019.00033","article-title":"The Effects of Intact Cereal Grain Fibers, Including Wheat Bran on the Gut Microbiota Composition of Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review","volume":"6","author":"Jefferson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Nutr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.3390\/cimb44020036","article-title":"The Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum Extracellular Vesicles from Korean Women in Their 20s on Skin Aging","volume":"44","author":"Jo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr. Issues Mol. Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.3390\/cimb44020036","article-title":"The Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum Extracellular Vesicles from Korean Women in Their 20s on Skin Aging [Article]","volume":"44","author":"Jo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr. ISSUES Mol. Biol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2016.05.130","article-title":"Diverse Human Skin Fungal Communities in Children Converge in Adulthood","volume":"136","author":"Jo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2016.1249093","article-title":"Topographical and physiological differences of the skin mycobiome in health and disease","volume":"8","author":"Jo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.16131","article-title":"The role of the ImmunatuRNA\u00ae complex in promoting skin immunity and its regenerative abilities: Implications for antiaging skincare [Article]","volume":"23","author":"Jurek","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib99","first-page":"390","article-title":"Anatomy, histology and immunohistochemistry of normal human skin","volume":"12","author":"Kanitakis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2015.01.008","article-title":"Candida albicans morphology and dendritic cell subsets determine T helper cell differentiation","volume":"42","author":"Kashem","year":"2015","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13950","article-title":"Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938-A comparative study on the effect of probiotics and lysates on human skin","volume":"28","author":"Khmaladze","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.156344","article-title":"UVB-mediated DNA damage induces matrix metalloproteinases to promote photoaging in an AhR- and SP1-dependent manner","volume":"7","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-020-01619-4","article-title":"Spermidine-induced recovery of human dermal structure and barrier function by skin microbiome [Article]","volume":"4","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib104","article-title":"Segregation of age-related skin microbiome characteristics by functionality","volume":"9","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.RA119000279","article-title":"The grease trap: uncovering the mechanism of the hydrophobic lid in Cutibacterium acnes lipase","volume":"61","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Lipid Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2351","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-06189-5","article-title":"Aged related human skin microbiome and mycobiome in Korean women","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2351","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-06189-5","article-title":"Aged related human skin microbiome and mycobiome in Korean women [Article]","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24054634","article-title":"Efficacy and Safety of Epidermidibacterium Keratini EPI-7 Derived Postbiotics in Skin Aging: A Prospective Clinical Study [Article]","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-022-01386-w","article-title":"Gut microbiota of the young ameliorates physical fitness of the aged in mice","volume":"10","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8101581","article-title":"Investigation of Age-Related Changes in the Skin Microbiota of Korean Women","volume":"8","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"MICROORGANISMS"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2012.10.001","article-title":"Biology and function of fetal and pediatric skin","volume":"21","author":"King","year":"2013","journal-title":"Facial Plast. Surg. Clin. North Am."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.171548","article-title":"An aging-susceptible circadian rhythm controls cutaneous antiviral immunity [Article]","volume":"8","author":"Kirchner","year":"2023","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib113","unstructured":". (!!! INVALID CITATION !!! (Kotakeyama et al., 2021))."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2016.09.015","article-title":"The skin aging exposome","volume":"85","author":"Krutmann","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"issue":"4s","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2020.12.011","article-title":"Environmentally-Induced (Extrinsic) Skin Aging: Exposomal Factors and Underlying Mechanisms","volume":"141","author":"Krutmann","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70195-8","article-title":"Natural course of sensitization to food and inhalant allergens during the first 6 years of life","volume":"103","author":"Kulig","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2062","article-title":"Commensal bacteria regulate Toll-like receptor 3-dependent inflammation after skin injury","volume":"15","author":"Lai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2010.123","article-title":"Activation of TLR2 by a small molecule produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis increases antimicrobial defense against bacterial skin infections","volume":"130","author":"Lai","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s12275-018-8293-y","article-title":"Probiotics in human health and disease: from nutribiotics to pharmabiotics","volume":"56","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3390\/cimb46010033","article-title":"Suppression of UVB-Induced MMP-1 Expression in Human Skin Fibroblasts Using Lysate of Lactobacillus iners Derived from Korean Women's Skin in Their Twenties","volume":"46","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Issues Mol. Biol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules26061651","article-title":"Exopolysaccharide from Lactobacillus plantarum HY7714 Protects against Skin Aging through Skin-Gut Axis Communication","volume":"26","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/cells12242789","article-title":"Human Probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Improve Tumor Necrosis Factor-\u03b1-Induced Inflammatory Phenotypes in Human Skin","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.16070","article-title":"Skin aging-related microbial types separated by Cutibacterium and \u03b1-diversity","volume":"23","author":"Leem","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.16070","article-title":"Skin aging-related microbial types separated by Cutibacterium and \u03b1-diversity [Article","volume":"23","author":"Leem","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-022-00759-1","article-title":"Estrogen Action and Gut Microbiome Metabolism in Dermal Health","volume":"12","author":"Lephart","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dermatol. Ther. (Heide )"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-013-0345-6","article-title":"Molecular characterization of skin microbiota between cancer cachexia patients and healthy volunteers","volume":"67","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Micro Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.565549","article-title":"New Insights Into the Skin Microbial Communities and Skin Aging","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2635","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14445","article-title":"The potential of Streptococcus thermophiles (TCI633) in the anti-aging","volume":"21","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2019.01.013","article-title":"The senescence-associated secretory phenotype and its regulation","volume":"117","author":"Lopes-Paciencia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1097\/ACI.0000000000000542","article-title":"Microbiome and skin biology","volume":"19","author":"Lunjani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-0897-4_1","article-title":"Microbial endocrinology and the microbiota-gut-brain axis","volume":"817","author":"Lyte","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Exp. Med Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S403418","article-title":"A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Anti-Skin-Aging Effect of LactoSporin - The Extracellular Metabolite from Bacillus coagulans (Weizmannia coagulans) MTCC 5856 in Healthy Female Volunteers","volume":"16","author":"Majeed","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin. Cosmet. Invest. Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mSystems.00834-20","article-title":"Infant Skin Bacterial Communities Vary by Skin Site and Infant Age across Populations in Mexico and the United States","volume":"5","author":"Manus","year":"2020","journal-title":"MSYSTEMS"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.44.3.394","article-title":"Modulation of distal colonic epithelial barrier function by dietary fibre in normal rats","volume":"44","author":"Mariadason","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.01104","article-title":"A microbial clock provides an accurate estimate of the postmortem interval in a mouse model system","volume":"2","author":"Metcalf","year":"2013","journal-title":"Elife"},{"issue":"6269","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aad2646","article-title":"Microbial community assembly and metabolic function during mammalian corpse decomposition","volume":"351","author":"Metcalf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2024.102518","article-title":"Biotics as novel therapeutics in targeting signs of skin ageing via the gut-skin axis","volume":"102","author":"Millman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25137471","article-title":"The Gut and Skin Microbiome and Its Association with Aging Clocks [Review]","volume":"25","author":"Min","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3920\/BM2012.0066","article-title":"Bifidobacterium fermented milk and galacto-oligosaccharides lead to improved skin health by decreasing phenols production by gut microbiota","volume":"5","author":"Miyazaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"Benef. Microbes"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2014.12.002","article-title":"The infant microbiome development: mom matters","volume":"21","author":"Mueller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Mol. Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2009.384","article-title":"Sebum free fatty acids enhance the innate immune defense of human sebocytes by upregulating beta-defensin-2 expression","volume":"130","author":"Nakatsuji","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"378","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aah4680","article-title":"Antimicrobials from human skin commensal bacteria protect against Staphylococcus aureus and are deficient in atopic dermatitis","volume":"9","author":"Nakatsuji","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EM00047F","article-title":"Sunlight-mediated inactivation of health-relevant microorganisms in water: a review of mechanisms and modeling approaches","volume":"20","author":"Nelson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Process Impacts"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.13060","article-title":"The use of topical Nitrosomonas eutropha for cosmetic improvement of facial wrinkles","volume":"19","author":"Notay","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.01.021","article-title":"Exposure to food allergens through inflamed skin promotes intestinal food allergy through the thymic stromal lymphopoietin-basophil axis","volume":"133","author":"Noti","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2024.102585","article-title":"Fecal microbiota transplantation, a tool to transfer healthy longevity","volume":"103","author":"Novelle","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.08.049","article-title":"Cutaneous innervation: form and function","volume":"53","author":"Oaklander","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1186\/gm378","article-title":"Shifts in human skin and nares microbiota of healthy children and adults","volume":"4","author":"Oh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Genome Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.04.008","article-title":"Temporal Stability of the Human Skin Microbiome","volume":"165","author":"Oh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1186\/s12934-016-0517-4","article-title":"Genetic basis for hyper production of hyaluronic acid in natural and engineered microorganisms","volume":"15","author":"de Oliveira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Micro Cell Fact."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.201600008","article-title":"The gut-skin axis in health and disease: A paradigm with therapeutic implications","volume":"38","author":"O'Neill","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioessays"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/cells7120268","article-title":"Epigenetic Regulation of Skin Cells in Natural Aging and Premature Aging Diseases","volume":"7","author":"Orioli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(08)70234-1","article-title":"Increased telomerase activity and comprehensive lifestyle changes: a pilot study","volume":"9","author":"Ornish","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2023.03.929","article-title":"Menopausal statuses are directly associated with compositional changes of facial skin microbiomes [Conference Abstract","volume":"143","author":"Pagac","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15891","article-title":"Clinical effect of Pediococcus acidilactici PMC48 on hyperpigmented skin","volume":"23","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2021.04.034","article-title":"Shifts in the Skin Bacterial and Fungal Communities of Healthy Children Transitioning through Puberty","volume":"142","author":"Park","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.4014\/jmb.2012.12048","article-title":"Skin Commensal Fungus Malassezia and Its Lipases","volume":"31","author":"Park","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Microbiol Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.550946","article-title":"Staphylococcus epidermidis Boosts Innate Immune Response by Activation of Gamma Delta T Cells and Induction of Perforin-2 in Human Skin","volume":"11","author":"Pastar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2019.04.026","article-title":"Skin Microbiome Modulates the Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on Cellular Response and Immune Function","volume":"15","author":"Patra","year":"2019","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12061795","article-title":"Potential of Skin Microbiome, Pro- and\/or Pre-Biotics to Affect Local Cutaneous Responses to UV Exposure","volume":"12","author":"Patra","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.13075","article-title":"Skin microbiota diversity among genetically unrelated individuals of Indian origin","volume":"10","author":"Potbhare","year":"2022","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib162","article-title":"Role of sRNAs protein molecules in extracellular vesicles derived from Lactobacillus plantarum rejuvenate against ultraviolet B-induced photoaging in human keratinocytes","volume":"276","author":"Qin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J. Biol. Macromol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt.3935","article-title":"Shotgun metagenomics, from sampling to analysis","volume":"35","author":"Quince","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Biotechnol."},{"issue":"9189","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)00281-0","article-title":"Understanding barrier function of the skin","volume":"354","author":"Rees","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib165","first-page":"917","article-title":"Long-Term Efficacy and Tolerability of a Daily Serum for Rejuvenation and Prejuvenation of Facial Skin","volume":"22","author":"Reid","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Drugs Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/jam.13506","article-title":"Skin resistance to UVB-induced oxidative stress and hyperpigmentation by the topical use of Lactobacillus helveticus NS8-fermented milk supernatant","volume":"123","author":"Rong","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2017.07.013","article-title":"Impact of coated TiO(2)-nanoparticles used in sunscreens on two representative strains of the human microbiota: Effect of the particle surface nature and aging","volume":"158","author":"Rowenczyk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/pim.12948","article-title":"New insights into immunity to skin fungi shape our understanding of health and disease","volume":"45","author":"Ruchti","year":"2023","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01459","article-title":"The Gut Microbiome as a Major Regulator of the Gut-Skin Axis","volume":"9","author":"Salem","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2019.09.004","article-title":"Diet as Regulator of Gut Microbiota and its Role in Health and Disease","volume":"50","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Tapia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch. Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12826","article-title":"Randomized comparative double-blind study assessing the difference between topically applied microbiome supporting skincare versus conventional skincare on the facial microbiome in correlation to biophysical skin parameters","volume":"45","author":"Santamaria","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. COSMETIC Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.3920\/BM2014.0134","article-title":"Effect of Bifidobacterium breve B-3 on skin photoaging induced by chronic UV irradiation in mice","volume":"6","author":"Satoh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Benef. Microbes"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2015.10.016","article-title":"A Wave of Regulatory T Cells into Neonatal Skin Mediates Tolerance to Commensal Microbes","volume":"43","author":"Scharschmidt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2017.03.001","article-title":"Commensal Microbes and Hair Follicle Morphogenesis Coordinately Drive Treg Migration into Neonatal Skin","volume":"21","author":"Scharschmidt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12910","article-title":"Sunscreens can preserve human skin microbiome upon erythemal UV exposure","volume":"46","author":"Schuetz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J. Cosmet. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12910","article-title":"Sunscreens can preserve human skin microbiome upon erythemal UV exposure [Article]","volume":"46","author":"Schuetz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. COSMETIC Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqac175","article-title":"Short-chain fatty acids are key mediators of the favorable effects of the Mediterranean diet on intestinal barrier integrity: data from the randomized controlled LIBRE trial","volume":"116","author":"Seethaler","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-023-03377-y","article-title":"Photoprotection Against UV-Induced Skin Damage Using Hyaluronic Acid Produced by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Enterococcus durans","volume":"80","author":"Shaheen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Microbiol"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mad.2007.11.007","article-title":"Telomerase, senescence and ageing","volume":"129","author":"Shawi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mech. Ageing Dev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-10834-9","article-title":"Aging-related changes in the diversity of women's skin microbiomes associated with oral bacteria","volume":"7","author":"Shibagaki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2004.23588.x","article-title":"Modulation of collagen metabolism by the topical application of dehydroepiandrosterone to human skin","volume":"124","author":"Shin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1007\/s12223-022-00982-5","article-title":"The increasing importance of the gut microbiome in acne vulgaris","volume":"67","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2022","journal-title":"Folia Microbiol (Praha)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2021.08.021","article-title":"The skin microbiome and the gut-skin axis","volume":"39","author":"Sinha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib184","first-page":"38","article-title":"Diet and Dermatology: The Role of a Whole-food, Plant-based Diet in Preventing and Reversing Skin Aging-A Review","volume":"13","author":"Solway","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Aesthet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2023.112713","article-title":"High-fat-diet-associated intestinal microbiota exacerbates psoriasis-like inflammation by enhancing systemic \u03b3\u03b4 T cell IL-17 production","volume":"42","author":"Sonomoto","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12123830","article-title":"Mechanisms Underlying the Skin-Gut Cross Talk in the Development of IgE-Mediated Food Allergy","volume":"12","author":"van Splunter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s12088-021-00920-y","article-title":"Epigenetic Regulation of Gut Microbial Dysbiosis","volume":"61","author":"Srivastava","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-024-01891-0","article-title":"Integrated analysis of facial microbiome and skin physio-optical properties unveils cutotype-dependent aging effects [Article]","volume":"12","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14016","article-title":"Targeting the gut-skin axis-Probiotics as new tools for skin disorder management?","volume":"28","author":"Sz\u00e1nt\u00f3","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2017.03.002","article-title":"Age-Associated Microbial Dysbiosis Promotes Intestinal Permeability, Systemic Inflammation, and Macrophage Dysfunction","volume":"21","author":"Thevaranjan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.4161\/derm.23872","article-title":"Estrogens and aging skin","volume":"5","author":"Thornton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatoendocrinol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-018-0211-7","article-title":"Expanded skin virome in DOCK8-deficient patients","volume":"24","author":"Tirosh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2024.112533","article-title":"Improvement of skin condition and intestinal microbiota via Heyndrickxia coagulans SANK70258 intake: A placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group comparative study","volume":"126","author":"Togawa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1038\/s41385-022-00524-9","article-title":"Gut-derived short-chain fatty acids modulate skin barrier integrity by promoting keratinocyte metabolism and differentiation","volume":"15","author":"Trompette","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mucosal Immunol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1497","DOI":"10.5650\/jos.ess20115","article-title":"Safety and Efficacy of Oral Intake of Ceramide-Containing Acetic Acid Bacteria for Improving the Stratum Corneum Hydration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study over 12 Weeks","volume":"69","author":"Tsuchiya","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Oleo Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mib.2023.102381","article-title":"The skin mycobiome and intermicrobial interactions in the cutaneous niche","volume":"76","author":"Tuor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Microbiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2021.05.011","article-title":"Commensal microbiota regulates skin barrier function and repair via signaling through the aryl hydrocarbon receptor","volume":"29","author":"Uberoi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib198","unstructured":"United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, P. D. (2020). World Population Ageing 2020 Highlights. \u3008https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/pd\/sites\/www.un.org.development.desa.pd\/files\/files\/documents\/2020\/Sep\/un_pop_2020_pf_ageing_10_key_messages.pdf\u3009 (United Nations)."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11081077","article-title":"The Concept of Postbiotics","volume":"11","author":"Vinderola","year":"2022","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.3389\/fgene.2018.00247","article-title":"Biomarkers of Cellular Senescence and Skin Aging","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Genet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.3724\/abbs.2022105","article-title":"Alterations of Chinese women's skin microbiota associated with the aging process [Article]","volume":"54","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Et. Biophys. Sin."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4334","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.16531","article-title":"Novel Thermus thermophilus and Bacillus subtilis mixed-culture ferment extract provides potent skin benefits in vitro and protects skin from aging","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3427","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15831","article-title":"The pivotal role of Bifida Ferment Lysate on reinforcing the skin barrier function and maintaining homeostasis of skin defenses in vitro","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Cosmet. Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mSystems.00140-17","article-title":"Development of the Human Mycobiome over the First Month of Life and across Body Sites","volume":"3","author":"Ward","year":"2018","journal-title":"mSystems"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib205","first-page":"528","article-title":"Skin pigmentation and vitamin D-folate interactions in vascular function: an update","volume":"24","author":"Wolf","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1005614","article-title":"Genus-Wide Comparative Genomics of Malassezia Delineates Its Phylogeny, Physiology, and Niche Adaptation on Human Skin","volume":"11","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mSphere.00558-19","article-title":"Age-related variation of bacterial and fungal communities in different body habitats across the young, elderly, and centenarians in Sardinia [Article]","volume":"5","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"mSphere"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-018-00417-3","article-title":"Acne, the Skin Microbiome, and Antibiotic Treatment","volume":"20","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Dermatol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1206-1358","article-title":"Skin controls immune regulators","volume":"12","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0141842","article-title":"The Influence of Age and Gender on Skin-Associated Microbial Communities in Urban and Rural Human Populations","volume":"10","author":"Ying","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.115.217711","article-title":"Cocoa Flavanol Supplementation Influences Skin Conditions of Photo-Aged Women: A 24-Week Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial","volume":"146","author":"Yoon","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eng.2024.08.005","article-title":"Skin Rejuvenation in Aged Mice by Fecal Transplantation Microbiota from Young Mice Feces","volume":"42","author":"Yu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Engineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4470","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.12555","article-title":"Sacha inchi albumin delays skin-aging by alleviating inflammation, oxidative stress and regulating gut microbiota in d-galactose induced-aging mice","volume":"103","author":"Zeng","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Sci. Food Agric."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4246","DOI":"10.1039\/D3FO05473J","article-title":"Dual intervention on the gut and skin microbiota attenuates facial cutaneous aging [Article]","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"FOOD Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib215","article-title":"Production of a Novel Superoxide Dismutase by Escherichia coli and Pichia pastoris and Analysis of the Thermal Stability of the Enzyme","volume":"9","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Nutr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2022.01.004","article-title":"Commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis contributes to skin barrier homeostasis by generating protective ceramides","volume":"30","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12997","article-title":"Age-related changes in the bacterial composition of healthy female facial skin in Beijing area [Article]","volume":"46","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. COSMETIC Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14863","article-title":"Skin microbiome attributes associate with biophysical skin ageing [Article]","volume":"32","author":"Zhou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2019.05.018","article-title":"Age and Mothers: Potent Influences of Children's Skin Microbiota","volume":"139","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Invest Dermatol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.2001.00894.x","article-title":"Chronological ageing and photoageing of the human sebaceous gland","volume":"26","author":"Zouboulis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Dermatol."}],"container-title":["Microbiological Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944501325002447?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944501325002447?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,8]],"date-time":"2025-08-08T03:22:39Z","timestamp":1754623359000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0944501325002447"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":220,"alternative-id":["S0944501325002447"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-5013"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-5013","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Skin microbiome and skin aging: emerging strategies for manipulation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Microbiological Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micres.2025.128285","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier GmbH. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"128285"}}