{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T14:20:55Z","timestamp":1780582855395,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013093","name":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Shenzen Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JCYJ20210324142406016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JCYJ20210324142406016"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013093","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Midwifery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T11:33:24Z","timestamp":1700048004000},"page":"103885","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Prevalence and predictors of help-seeking behavior among post-partum women with urinary incontinence in China and Indonesia: A cross-sectional survey based on Andersen Help-Seeking Model"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Surui","family":"Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhaoying","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjun","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5518-5247","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esti","family":"Andarini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Kou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenzhi","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2016.01.006","article-title":"Urinary incontinence in primigravida: the neglected pregnancy predicament","volume":"198","author":"Abdullah","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. J. Obstet. Gyn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0001","first-page":"815","article-title":"Help-seeking behavior among women currently leaking urine in Nigeria: is it any different from the rest of the world?","volume":"6","author":"Adedokun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adher."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.2307\/3349613","article-title":"Societal and individual determinants of medical care utilization in the United States","volume":"51","author":"Andersen","year":"1973","journal-title":"Milbank Mem Fund Q Health Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/2137284","article-title":"Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: does it matter?","volume":"36","author":"Andersen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Health Soc. Behav."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20041","article-title":"ICIQ: a brief and robust measure for evaluating the symptoms and impact of urinary incontinence","volume":"23","author":"Avery","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurourol. Urodyn."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-010-0652-1","article-title":"enabling and pregnancy-related determinants of late initiation of prenatal care","volume":"15","author":"Beeckman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Matern. Child Hlth J."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.21145","article-title":"Racial differences in self-reported healthcare seeking and treatment for urinary incontinence in community-dwelling women from the EPI study","volume":"30","author":"Berger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurourol. Urodynam."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biyik I., Kucuk B., Arpaci H.F., Demirci H., 2019. Factors affecting doctor visits of postmenopausal women with urinary incontinence. Luts Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. 2019-1-1;11(4):200\u20135.","DOI":"10.1111\/luts.12261"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-13-81","article-title":"Factors affecting the use of prenatal care by non-western women in industrialized western countries: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Boerleider","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childb."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0011","article-title":"Urinary incontinence during pregnancy: prevalence, experience of bother, beliefs, and help-seeking behavior","author":"Bols","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0029","unstructured":"Che X.Y., Wu S.L., Chen Y.K., Huang Y.B., Yang Y. [A survey of risk factors and quality of life in female medical staff with urinary incontinence]. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. [Journal Article]. 2019 2019-8-18;51(4):706\u201310."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2011.0644","article-title":"Understanding disparities in health care access\u2013and reducing them\u2013through a focus on public health","volume":"30","author":"Derose","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Affair"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2013.03.023","article-title":"Social impact and healthcare-seeking behavior among women with urinary incontinence in the United Arab Emirates","volume":"122","author":"Elbiss","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1949-y","article-title":"Measuring urinary incontinence in a population of women in northern Mexico: prevalence and severity","volume":"24","author":"Garc\u00eda-P\u00e9rez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.03.052","article-title":"Influence of the severity of stress urinary incontinence on quality of life, health care seeking, and treatment: a national cross-sectional survey","volume":"50","author":"Gasquet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-003-1077-9","article-title":"Reasons why women with long-term urinary incontinence do not seek professional help: a cross-sectional population-based cohort study","volume":"14","author":"Gglund","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J. Pelvic Floor Dysfunct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-14-71","article-title":"Health care costs in the elderly in Germany: an analysis applying Andersen's behavioral model of health care utilization","volume":"14","author":"Heider","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0034","unstructured":"Hongshan D., Di W. Investigation on the incidence and medical treatment of stress urinary incontinence in rural married women in Houshayu area. Healthmust\u2014Readmagazine. 2018(8):212."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-021-00864-x","article-title":"Women's barriers for contacting their general practitioner when bothered by urinary incontinence: a population-based cross-sectional study","volume":"21","author":"Jarb\u00f8l","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0007","unstructured":"Jiang, C.L., Xu, M., Zhang, L., Yang, C., Liang, C. Z., 2015. Quality of life, disease recognition and care-seeking intention in women with urinary incontinence: an observational study in China. Care-Seeking Intention In Women With Urinary Incontinence."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0037","first-page":"1","article-title":"Unmet needs as indicator of improving chronic care delivery system in China","volume":"7","author":"Ke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chronic Dis. Transl. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrp.2015.11.007","article-title":"Factors associated with health services utilization between the years 2010 and 2012 in Korea: using Andersen's Behavioral model","volume":"7","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Osong Public Health Res. Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2015.11.018","article-title":"Factors associated with the health care cost in older Australian women with arthritis: an application of the Andersen's Behavioural Model of Health Services Use","volume":"134","author":"Lo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-021-04877-w","article-title":"Prevalence, incidence and bothersomeness of urinary incontinence between 6 weeks and 1 year post-partum: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Moossdorff-Steinhauser","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2004.09.014","article-title":"Help-seeking behaviour and associated factors among women with urinary incontinence in France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom","volume":"47","author":"O Donnell","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1080\/08952841.2014.950546","article-title":"Sexual function and help seeking for urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women","volume":"28","author":"Pakgohar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Women Aging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1007\/s001920050038","article-title":"The prevalence and determinants of health care-seeking behavior for urinary incontinence in United Arab Emirates women","volume":"10","author":"Rizk","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J. Pelvic Floor Dysfunct."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2012.10.087","article-title":"Trends in the surgical management of stress urinary incontinence among female Medicare beneficiaries, 2002-2007","volume":"82","author":"Rogo-Gupta","year":"2013","journal-title":"Urology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1111\/jnu.12095","article-title":"Factors associated with treatment-seeking behavior for postpartum urinary incontinence","volume":"46","author":"Ruiz De Vi\u00f1aspre Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Nurs. Scholarship"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0036","first-page":"521","article-title":"Predictors and reasons for help-seeking behavior among women with urinary incontinence","volume":"29","author":"Schreiber Pedersen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0014","first-page":"539","article-title":"Urinary incontinence among Muslim women in Israel: risk factors and help-seeking behavior","volume":"29","author":"Treister-Goltzman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Urogynecol. J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.07.013","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) Statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"12","author":"von Elm","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(99)80384-7","article-title":"Quality of life of persons with urinary incontinence: development of a new measure","volume":"47","author":"Wagner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"08","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0035","first-page":"1244","article-title":"Influencing factors and medical treatment situation of 392 middle-aged and elderly womenwith urinarvincontinence","volume":"27","author":"Wanzhen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Med. Health Guid. News"},{"issue":"04","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0002","first-page":"598","article-title":"A study on the risk factors for early postpartum urinary lncontinence in Chengdu","volume":"50","author":"Wei","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Sichuan Univ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.12514","article-title":"The mediating effect of \u2018bothersome\u2019 urinary incontinence on help-seeking intentions among community-dwelling women","volume":"71","author":"Xu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Adv. Nurs."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-020-00735-x","article-title":"Prevalence and associated factors of urinary incontinence in women living in China: a literature review","volume":"20","author":"Xue","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Urol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0031","first-page":"627","article-title":"Establishment and validation of nomogram for postpartum stress urinary incontinence","volume":"42","author":"Yelin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chin. J. Urol."},{"issue":"03","key":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885_bib0033","first-page":"311","article-title":"Health-seeking intention for urinary incontinence among adult women in Gansu Province","volume":"34","author":"Yongli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin. J. Prev. Med."}],"container-title":["Midwifery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0266613823002887?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0266613823002887?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T16:06:51Z","timestamp":1759421211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0266613823002887"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0266613823002887"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885","relation":{},"ISSN":["0266-6138"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0266-6138","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence and predictors of help-seeking behavior among post-partum women with urinary incontinence in China and Indonesia: A cross-sectional survey based on Andersen Help-Seeking Model","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Midwifery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103885"}}