{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T12:51:47Z","timestamp":1768567907946,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,1]],"date-time":"2014-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1398902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,1]],"date-time":"2014-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1398902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","msard-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]],"date-time":"2013-12-04T05:35:53Z","timestamp":1386135353000},"page":"398-401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Parinaud's syndrome \u2013 A rare presentation of clinically isolated syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Gnanapavan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Sillery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.F.","family":"Acheson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.T.","family":"Toosy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410110116","article-title":"Sylvian aqueduct syndrome caused by unilateral midbrain lesion","volume":"11","author":"Auerbach","year":"1982","journal-title":"Annals of Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.55.10.863","article-title":"The ocular manifestations of multiple sclerosis","volume":"55","author":"Barnes","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clarke C, Howard R, Rosser M, Shorvon S. Queen Square Textbook of Neurology. London, 2009, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781444311709"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000036304.22698.24","article-title":"Parinaud syndrome heralding MS","volume":"60","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.3109\/01658107.2012.700992","article-title":"Parinaud syndrome: a rare relapse in multiple sclerosis","volume":"36","author":"Moreira","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuro-Opthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib1","first-page":"145","article-title":"Paralysie des mouvements associ\u00e9s des yeux","volume":"5","author":"Parinaud","year":"1883","journal-title":"Archives de Neurologie, Paris"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/105.4.667","article-title":"Parinaud's syndrome","volume":"105","author":"Pierrot-Deseilligny","year":"1982","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib5","first-page":"1200","article-title":"Multiple sclerosis presenting as Parinaud syndrome","volume":"14","author":"Quint","year":"1993","journal-title":"AJNR American Journal of Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.38.1.114","article-title":"Palsy of upward and downward saccadic, pursuit, and vestibular movements with a unilateral midbrain lesion: pathophysiological correlations","volume":"38","author":"Ranalli","year":"1988","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.31.2.196","article-title":"Dorsal midbrain syndrome in multiple sclerosis","volume":"31","author":"Slyman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1981.00510020085014","article-title":"Upward gaze paralysis following unilateral pretectal infarction. Computerized tomography correlation","volume":"38","author":"Smith","year":"1981","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology"}],"container-title":["Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2211034813001119?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2211034813001119?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T08:36:15Z","timestamp":1761899775000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2211034813001119"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S2211034813001119"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2211-0348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2211-0348","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Parinaud's syndrome \u2013 A rare presentation of clinically isolated syndrome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msard.2013.09.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}