{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T08:14:09Z","timestamp":1785226449012,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,1]],"date-time":"2015-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446336000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Materials Science and Engineering: C"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,2]],"date-time":"2015-07-02T11:08:48Z","timestamp":1435835328000},"page":"363-373","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Synthesis, characterization and application of biodegradable crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan\/poly(vinyl alcohol) clay nanocomposites"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Magdy W.","family":"Sabaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heba M.","family":"Abdallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nadia A.","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riham R.","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3227","DOI":"10.1002\/app.23526","article-title":"State of Water in Chitosan\u2013PVA Hydrogel","volume":"101","author":"Tao","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Appl. Polym. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1163\/156855509X436030","article-title":"Polymeric Hydrogels: Characterization and Biomedical Applications \u2013A mini review","volume":"12","author":"Pal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Des. Monomers Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0939-6411(00)00090-4","article-title":"Hydrogels in pharmaceutical formulations","volume":"50","author":"Peppas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0020","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Review on interpenetrating polymer network","volume":"4","author":"Murugesh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0025","first-page":"75","article-title":"In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Chitosan Isolated from Podophthalmus Vigil","volume":"2","author":"Prabu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20800","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms151120800","article-title":"Antimicrobial Activity of Chitosan Derivatives Containing N-Quaternized Moieties in Its Backbone: A Review","volume":"15","author":"Alessandro","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012817317296","article-title":"Formulation of PEG-based hydrogels affects tissue-engineered cartilage construct characteristics","volume":"12","author":"Riley","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mspro.2012.06.065","article-title":"Composite Gels Based on Poly (Vinyl alcohol) for Biomedical Uses","volume":"1","author":"Gonzaleza","year":"2012","journal-title":"Procedia Materials Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3459","DOI":"10.1002\/app.35072","article-title":"Crosslinked Poly(vinyl alcohol)\/Carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels for removal of metal ions and dyestuff from aqueous solutions","volume":"123","author":"Sabaa","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Polym. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules18010190","article-title":"Synthesis and characterization of carboxymethyl chitosan nanogels for swelling studies and antimicrobial activity","volume":"18","author":"Farag","year":"2013","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0144-8617(03)00051-1","article-title":"Chemical characteristics of O-carboxymethyl chitosans related to the preparation conditions","volume":"53","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2009.10.024","article-title":"Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of poly (N-vinyl imidazole) grafted carboxymethyl chitosan","volume":"79","author":"Sabaa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2500","DOI":"10.1002\/app.12894","article-title":"Preparation of O-carboxymethyl chitosans and their effect on color yield of acid dyes on silk","volume":"90","author":"Wu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Appl. Polym. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-012-9789-y","article-title":"Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some novel terephthaloylthiourea crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels","volume":"19","author":"Nadia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2907","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2006.01.017","article-title":"How useful is SBF in predicting in vivo bone activity?","volume":"27","author":"Kokubo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0144-8617(01)00370-8","article-title":"Preparation and antibacterial activity of a water-soluble chitosan derivative","volume":"50","author":"Xie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4636(20001215)52:4<662::AID-JBM10>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"mechanistic study of the antibacterial effect of silver ions on Escherichia coliandStaphylococcus aureus","volume":"52","author":"Feng","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0090","first-page":"015","article-title":"Synthesis of polyacrylate\/polyethylene glycol interpenetrating network hydrogel and its sorption of heavy-metal ions","volume":"10","author":"Qunwei","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-14282009000300013","article-title":"A Review of the Antimicrobial Activity of Chitosan","volume":"19","author":"Rejane","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pol\u00edmeros, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01030998","article-title":"N-methylcarboxy chitosan inhibition of Aflatoxin production; role of zinc","volume":"13","author":"Cuero","year":"1991","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11194","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms130911194","article-title":"Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Cross-Linked Chitosan Hydrogels","volume":"13","author":"Nadia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1094\/Phyto-82-398","article-title":"Antifungal activity of chitosan on two postharvest pathogens of strawberry fruits","volume":"82","author":"El-Ghaouth","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0115","series-title":"Polylactic acid\/thermoplastic starch\/montmorillonite nanocomposite: morphological, tensile properties, water absortion and degradation behavior","author":"Jalalvandi","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-1317(01)00085-0","article-title":"Clay minerals and their beneficial effects upon human health. A review","volume":"21","author":"Isabel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Appl. Clay Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-006-0093-y","article-title":"In vitro biodegradation and biocompatibility of gelatin\/montmorillonite-chitosan intercalated nanocomposite","volume":"18","author":"Hong","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/0142-9612(96)88712-6","article-title":"Mineral evolution of bone","volume":"17","author":"Ravaglioli","year":"1996","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4636(19990315)44:4<416::AID-JBM7>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"XRD, SEM\u2013EDS, and FTIR studies of in vitro growth of an apatite-like layer on sol\u2013gel glasses","volume":"44","author":"Vallet-Reg\u00ed","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res."}],"container-title":["Materials Science and Engineering: C"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0928493115301764?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0928493115301764?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,2]],"date-time":"2021-11-02T02:15:56Z","timestamp":1635819356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0928493115301764"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S0928493115301764"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043","relation":{},"ISSN":["0928-4931"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0928-4931","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Synthesis, characterization and application of biodegradable crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan\/poly(vinyl alcohol) clay nanocomposites","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Materials Science and Engineering: C","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msec.2015.06.043","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}