{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T17:06:51Z","timestamp":1792516011304,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]],"date-time":"2022-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658275200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":292,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Musculoskeletal Science and Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,8]],"date-time":"2021-07-08T07:13:26Z","timestamp":1625728406000},"page":"102427","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Diagnostic accuracy of upper limb neurodynamic tests in the diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Francis","family":"Grondin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chad","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toby","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Maillard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yannick","family":"Perdrix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastien","family":"Freppel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2566","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2492-3","article-title":"What is the best way to apply the spurling test for cervical radiculopathy?","volume":"470","author":"Anekstein","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res.: The Association of Bone and Joint Surgeons"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2013.07.007","article-title":"Concordance of Upper Limb Neurodynamic Tests with medical examination and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cervical radiculopathy: a diagnostic cohort study","volume":"36","author":"Apelby-Albrecht","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Manipulative Physiol. Therapeut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690220131741","article-title":"A comparison of magnetic resonance imaging and neurophysiological studies in the assessment of cervical radiculopathy","volume":"16","author":"Ashkan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s40945-019-0056-5","article-title":"Questioning the \u201cSPIN and SNOUT\u201d rule in clinical testing","volume":"9","author":"Baeyens","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Physiother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"h5527","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h5527","article-title":"Stard 2015: an updated list of essential items for reporting diagnostic accuracy studies","volume":"351","author":"Bossuyt","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib6","first-page":"YE01","article-title":"Requirements for minimum sample size for sensitivity and specificity analysis","volume":"10","author":"Bujang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Diagn. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib7","series-title":"The Sensitive Nervous System Unley","author":"Butler","year":"2000"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp043887","article-title":"Clinical practice. Cervical radiculopathy","volume":"353","author":"Carette","year":"2005","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-019-06048-4","article-title":"Systematic review of diagnostic accuracy of patient history, clinical findings, and physical tests in the diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"29","author":"Cook","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(14)60655-3","article-title":"Treatment of arm pain associated with abnormal brachial plexus tension","volume":"32","author":"Elvey","year":"1986","journal-title":"Aust. J. Physiother."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib11","first-page":"S35","article-title":"The value of provocative tests in diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy","volume":"18","author":"Ghasemi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Res. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2014.02.013","article-title":"Sample size estimation in diagnostic test studies of biomedical informatics","volume":"48","author":"Hajian-Tilaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Biomed Informatics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1179\/jmt.2009.17.1.1E","article-title":"Beyond SpPIN and SnNOUT: considerations with dichotomous tests during assessment of diagnostic accuracy","volume":"17","author":"Hegedus","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Man. Manip. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1504-5","article-title":"A value proposition for early physical therapist management of neck pain: a retrospective cohort analysis","volume":"16","author":"Horn","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2019.01.001","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of upper limb neurodynamic tests for the assessment of peripheral neuropathic pain: a systematic review","volume":"40","author":"Koulidis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02365.x","article-title":"Degenerative cervical radiculopathy: diagnosis and conservative treatment. A review","volume":"16","author":"Kuijper","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118e27","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2013.4221","article-title":"Short-term combined effects of thoracic spine thrust manipulation and cervical spine nonthrust manipulation in individuals with mechanical neck pain: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"43","author":"Masaracchio","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-9651(03)00035-4","article-title":"The cervical spine: radiologist's perspective","volume":"14","author":"Mink","year":"2003","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.3988","article-title":"The validity of upper-limb neurodynamic tests for detecting peripheral neuropathic pain","volume":"42","author":"Nee","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.2.325","article-title":"Epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy. A population-based study from Rochester, Minnesota, 1976 through 1990","volume":"117","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-3164-z","article-title":"A comparison of magnetic resonance imaging with electrodiagnostic findings in the evaluation of clinical radiculopathy: a cross-sectional study","volume":"23","author":"Reza Soltani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC\/TMD) for clinical and research applications: recommendations of the international RDC\/TMD consortium network and orofacial pain special interest group","volume":"28","author":"Schiffman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Facial Pain Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-10-11","article-title":"Reliability of clinical tests to evaluate nerve function and mechanosensitivity of the upper limb peripheral nervous system","volume":"10","author":"Schmid","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Muscoskel. Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.07.006","article-title":"Reappraising entrapment neuropathies\u2013 mechanisms, diagnosis and management","volume":"18","author":"Schmid","year":"2013","journal-title":"Man. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib25","first-page":"154","article-title":"Positive upper limb tension test in a case of surgically proven neuropathy: analysis and validity","volume":"1","author":"Shacklock","year":"1996","journal-title":"Manual Therapy, 1996"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.08.241","article-title":"Value of physical tests in diagnosing cervical radiculopathy: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Thoomes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200301010-00014","article-title":"Reliability and diagnostic accuracy of the clinical examination and patient self-report measures for cervical radiculopathy","volume":"28","author":"Wainner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib28","first-page":"241","article-title":"Upper limb neural tension testing and mobilization. Fact, fiction, and a practical approach","volume":"18","author":"Walsh","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Hand Ther. 2005"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E251","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000284","article-title":"MD cervical radiculopathy","volume":"28","author":"Woods","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Spinal Disord. Tech."}],"container-title":["Musculoskeletal Science and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468781221001119?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468781221001119?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T09:52:16Z","timestamp":1762854736000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468781221001119"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":29,"alternative-id":["S2468781221001119"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-7812"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-7812","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diagnostic accuracy of upper limb neurodynamic tests in the diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msksp.2021.102427","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102427"}}