{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T22:00:16Z","timestamp":1763762416121,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurosurgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T22:10:04Z","timestamp":1763676604000},"page":"93-102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cost Effectiveness in the Treatment of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Parikshit","family":"Juvekar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Whitmore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2019.03.006","article-title":"History of degenerative spondylolisthesis: from anatomical description to surgical management","volume":"65","author":"Bernard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197606000-00003","article-title":"Classification of spondyloisis and spondylolisthesis","volume":"117","author":"Wiltse LLN","year":"1976","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-149-12-200812160-00003","article-title":"Surgical treatment of spinal stenosis with and without degenerative spondylolisthesis: cost-effectiveness after 2 years","volume":"149","author":"Tosteson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1053\/berh.2001.0204","article-title":"The economic burden of low back pain: a review of studies published between 1996 and 2001","volume":"16","author":"Maetzel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1098100","article-title":"Global and regional estimates of clinical and economic burden of low back pain in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Fatoye","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-016-4938-x","article-title":"Do we have the right PROMs for measuring outcomes in lumbar spinal surgery?","volume":"26","author":"Stokes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2018.1495274","article-title":"Content and psychometric evaluations of questionnaires for assessing physical function in people with low back disorders. A systematic review of the literature","volume":"42","author":"Wiitavaara","year":"2020","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-060950","article-title":"Physical functioning outcome measures in the lumbar spinal surgery population and measurement properties of the physical outcome measures: protocol for a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Kowalski","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2019.02.010","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness for surgical treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis","volume":"30","author":"Jones","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.4103\/jcvjs.jcvjs_101_22","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures in spine surgery: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Beighley","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Craniovertebr Junction Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.01.008","article-title":"Understanding the minimum clinically important difference: a review of concepts and methods","volume":"7","author":"Copay","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.11.006","article-title":"Minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: a choice of methods using the oswestry disability index, medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36, and pain scales","volume":"8","author":"Copay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2023.1792","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness thresholds used by study authors, 1990-2021","volume":"329","author":"Neumann","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.3.SPINE1320","article-title":"Two-year comprehensive medical management of degenerative lumbar spine disease (lumbar spondylolisthesis, stenosis, or disc herniation): a value analysis of cost, pain, disability, and quality of life: clinical article","volume":"21","author":"Parker","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199705150-00012","article-title":"Lumbar laminectomy alone or with instrumented or noninstrumented arthrodesis in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Patient selection, costs, and surgical outcomes","volume":"22","author":"Katz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.3.SPINE09552","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of current treatment strategies for lumbar spinal stenosis: nonsurgical care, laminectomy, and X-STOP","volume":"13","author":"Burnett","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.338","article-title":"Trends, major medical complications, and charges associated with surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults","volume":"303","author":"Deyo","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1508788","article-title":"Laminectomy plus fusion versus laminectomy alone for lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"374","author":"Ghogawala","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.04.024","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of multilevel hemilaminectomy for lumbar stenosis-associated radiculopathy","volume":"11","author":"Parker","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12160","article-title":"The 2-year cost-effectiveness of 3 options to treat lumbar spinal stenosis patients","volume":"15","author":"Udeh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.10.004","article-title":"Cost-utility of lumbar decompression with or without fusion for patients with symptomatic degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2441","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.20.2441","article-title":"Surgical vs nonoperative treatment for lumbar disk herniation: the spine patient outcomes research trial (SPORT): a randomized trial","volume":"296","author":"Weinstein","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.12009","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of lumbar artificial intervertebral disc replacement: driven by the choice of comparator","volume":"83","author":"Parkinson","year":"2013","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.10.007","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of interbody fusions versus posterolateral fusions in 137 patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"15","author":"Bydon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2024.12.027","article-title":"Cost-utility of lumbar interbody fusion surgery: a systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Deshpande","year":"2025","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.3.SPINE10562","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for Grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis","volume":"15","author":"Adogwa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.09.013","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of minimally invasive versus open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative spondylolisthesis associated low-back and leg pain over two years","volume":"78","author":"Parker","year":"2012","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3238-6","article-title":"Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion vs. posterolateral instrumented fusion: cost-utility evaluation along side an RCT with a 2-year follow-up","volume":"23","author":"Christensen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2013.01.041","article-title":"Minimally invasive versus open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative spondylolisthesis: comparative effectiveness and cost-utility analysis","volume":"82","author":"Parker","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S64","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000462079.96571.dc","article-title":"Determination of the minimum improvement in pain, disability, and health state associated with cost-effectiveness: introduction of the concept of minimum cost-effective difference","volume":"76","author":"Parker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001196","article-title":"A cost-effectiveness comparison between open transforaminal and minimally invasive lateral lumbar interbody fusions using the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio at 2-Year Follow-up","volume":"78","author":"Gandhoke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.36469\/jheor.2022.33035","article-title":"A prospective study of lumbar facet arthroplasty in the treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis and stenosis: early cost-effective assessment from the total posterior spine system (TOPS\u2122) IDE study","volume":"9","author":"Ament","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Health Econ Outcomes Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.07.014","article-title":"An outcome and cost analysis comparing single-level minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion using intraoperative fluoroscopy versus computed tomography\u2013guided navigation","volume":"94","author":"Khanna","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001779","article-title":"Robotic-assisted vs nonrobotic-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a cost-utility analysis","volume":"90","author":"Garcia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.08.227","article-title":"Circumferential fusion: a comparative analysis between anterior lumbar interbody fusion with posterior pedicle screw fixation and transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for L5\u2013S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis","volume":"18","author":"Tye","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-023-03588-w","article-title":"Lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) reduces total lifetime cost compared with posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) for single-level lumbar spinal fusion surgery: a cost-utility analysis in Thailand","volume":"18","author":"Boonsirikamchai","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-24784-4","article-title":"A cost-utility analysis between decompression only and fusion surgery for elderly patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and sagittal imbalance","volume":"12","author":"Won","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.10.026","article-title":"Technical description of oblique lateral interbody fusion at L1-L5 (OLIF25) and at L5-S1 (OLIF51) and evaluation of complication and fusion rates","volume":"17","author":"Woods","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-3948-4","article-title":"Less-invasive lateral lumbar interbody fusion (XLIF) surgical technique: video lecture","volume":"24","author":"Pimenta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2005.08.012","article-title":"Extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF): a novel surgical technique for anterior lumbar interbody fusion","volume":"6","author":"Ozgur","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.21037\/jss.2018.12.03","article-title":"Single position versus lateral-then-prone positioning for lateral interbody fusion and pedicle screw fixation","volume":"4","author":"Ziino","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Spine Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2100990","article-title":"Decompression with or without fusion in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"385","author":"Austevoll","year":"2021","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2024-079771","article-title":"Decompression alone or with fusion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (Nordsten-DS): five year follow-up of a randomised, multicentre, non-inferiority trial","volume":"386","author":"Kgomotso","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1513721","article-title":"A randomized, controlled trial of fusion surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"374","author":"Forsth","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.106B7.BJJ-2023-1160.R2","article-title":"Decompression alone or decompression with fusion for lumbar spinal stenosis: five-year clinical results from a randomized clinical trial","volume":"106-B","author":"Karlsson","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"}],"container-title":["Neurosurgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042368025000750?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042368025000750?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T21:56:20Z","timestamp":1763762180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1042368025000750"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1042368025000750"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1042-3680"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1042-3680"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cost Effectiveness in the Treatment of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Neurosurgery Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nec.2025.09.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}