{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T20:54:41Z","timestamp":1783371281855,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurochirurgie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,2]],"date-time":"2021-03-02T11:13:43Z","timestamp":1614683623000},"page":"129-132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Rheumatoid pannus presenting as a large epidural mass in the subaxial cervical spine: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0401-2549","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.K.","family":"Leclair","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Knopf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Baldwin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Forouhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Onyiuke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s002960100106","article-title":"Clinical course and outcome of early rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"20","author":"Papadopoulos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.08.014","article-title":"Cervical spine involvement in rheumatoid arthritis \u2013 a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Joaquim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2008.10.010","article-title":"Compared imaging of the rheumatoid cervical spine: prevalence study and associated factors","volume":"76","author":"Younes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-010-0574-4","article-title":"MR imaging of atlantoaxial joint in early rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"115","author":"Magarelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2005.042135","article-title":"High prevalence of asymptomatic cervical spine subluxation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis waiting for orthopaedic surgery","volume":"65","author":"Neva","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11085","article-title":"Cervical spine disease in rheumatoid arthritis: how common a finding? How uncommon a problem?","volume":"48","author":"Matteson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2003.10.006","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine","volume":"4","author":"Nguyen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.11.015","article-title":"Repeated vertebrobasilar thromboembolism in a patient with severe upper cervical instability because of rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"11","author":"Oshima","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1177\/1759720X10378372","article-title":"The role of interleukin 6 in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"2","author":"Srirangan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0160","first-page":"70","article-title":"Cervical spine lesions in rheumatoid arthritis patients","volume":"120","author":"Macovei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2012.04.018","article-title":"Pannus regression after posterior decompression and occipito-cervical fixation in occipito-atlanto-axial instability due to rheumatoid arthritis: case report and literature review","volume":"115","author":"Landi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2311021657","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis: epidural enhancement as an underestimated cause of subaxial cervical spinal stenosis","volume":"231","author":"Kroft","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252456","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/252456","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis and the cervical spine: a review on the role of surgery","volume":"2015","author":"Gillick","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.3171\/SPI\/2008\/9\/9\/273","article-title":"Immediate postoperative regression of retro-odontoid pannus after lateral mass reconstruction in a patient with rheumatoid disease of the craniovertebral junction. Case report","volume":"9","author":"Goel","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.15557\/JoU.2012.0007","article-title":"The pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis in radiological studies. Part I: formation of inflammatory infiltrates within the synovial membrane","volume":"12","author":"Sudol-Szopinska","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Ultrason"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/40.12.1375","article-title":"Prevalence of vertebral deformities and symptomatic vertebral fractures in corticosteroid treated patients with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"40","author":"de Nijs","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5414","article-title":"Imaging appearances and pathologic characteristics of spinal epidural meningioma","volume":"39","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-019-0697-7","article-title":"Dural masses: meningiomas and their mimics","volume":"10","author":"Lyndon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-018-0100-9","article-title":"Misdiagnosis of posterior sequestered lumbar disc herniation: report of three cases and review of the literature","volume":"4","author":"Montalvo Afonso","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser Cases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2020","article-title":"Dorsal migration of lumbar disc fragments causing cauda equina syndromes: a three-case series and literature review","volume":"11","author":"Rai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197961070-00006","article-title":"Cervical spine fusion in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"61","author":"Ranawat","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1002\/art.25011","article-title":"Neurologic outcome of surgical and conservative treatment of rheumatoid cervical spine subluxation: a systematic review","volume":"61","author":"Wolfs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"}],"container-title":["Neurochirurgie"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0028377021000485?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0028377021000485?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T06:33:27Z","timestamp":1758436407000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0028377021000485"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0028377021000485"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3770","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Rheumatoid pannus presenting as a large epidural mass in the subaxial cervical spine: A case report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Neurochirurgie","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuchi.2021.02.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}