{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T00:33:05Z","timestamp":1783384385476,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018693","name":"Horizon 2020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018693","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neuroscience Letters"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T01:21:10Z","timestamp":1671240070000},"page":"137026","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["One way or another: Treatment effects of 1\u202fHz rTMS using different current directions in a small sample of tinnitus patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"797","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3633-999X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Schoisswohl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berthold","family":"Langguth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franziska C.","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed A.","family":"Abdelnaim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Hebel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Mack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Schecklmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2019.11.002","article-title":"Evidence-based guidelines on the therapeutic use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS): An update (2014\u20132018)","volume":"131","author":"Lefaucheur","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.7874\/jao.2020.00052","article-title":"Non-Invasive Neuromodulation for Tinnitus","volume":"24","author":"Langguth","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Audiol. Otol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/7854_2021_219","article-title":"Tinnitus and Brain Stimulation","volume":"51","author":"De Ridder","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Top. Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.08.001","article-title":"1-Hz rTMS in the treatment of tinnitus: A sham-controlled, randomized multicenter trial","volume":"10","author":"Landgrebe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2015.1219","article-title":"Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment for Chronic Tinnitus: A Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"141","author":"Folmer","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol.\u2013 Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.09.012","article-title":"Factors that contribute to the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for tinnitus treatment","volume":"10","author":"Folmer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.09.008","article-title":"Reply to the letter of Robert L. Folmer: Does treatment response depend on the type of stimulation device?","volume":"10","author":"Landgrebe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucli.2015.02.002","article-title":"TMS-related potentials and artifacts in combined TMS-EEG measurements: Comparison of three different TMS devices","volume":"45","author":"Van Doren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurophysiol. Clin. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00513-7","article-title":"Motor thresholds in humans: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study comparing different pulse waveforms, current directions and stimulator types","volume":"112","author":"Kammer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9725","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4988-12.2013","article-title":"Hebbian and Anti-Hebbian Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity of Human Cortico-Cortical Connections","volume":"33","author":"Koch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2018.09.044","article-title":"The Effects of Waveform and Current Direction on the Efficacy and Test-Retest Reliability of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation","volume":"393","author":"Davila-P\u00e9rez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroscience."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2016.09.008","article-title":"Pulse Duration as Well as Current Direction Determines the Specificity of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Motor Cortex during Contraction","volume":"10","author":"Hannah","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2012.07.003","article-title":"Opposite optimal current flow directions for induction of neuroplasticity and excitation threshold in the human motor cortex","volume":"6","author":"Sommer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00640.2010","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation in different current directions activates separate cortical circuits","volume":"105","author":"Ni","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-48750-9","article-title":"RTMS parameters in tinnitus trials: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Schoisswohl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-10-42","article-title":"The Tinnitus Research Initiative (TRI) database: A new approach for delineation of tinnitus subtypes and generation of predictors for treatment outcome","volume":"10","author":"Landgrebe","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e31822f67c0","article-title":"The Tinnitus Functional Index: Development of a New Clinical Measure for Chronic, Intrusive Tinnitus","volume":"33","author":"Meikle","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1996.01890140029007","article-title":"Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory","volume":"122","author":"Newman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S140","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-940218","article-title":"Validierung einer deutschsprachigen Version des \u201eTinnitus Handicap Inventory\u201d","volume":"34","author":"Kleinjung","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Prax."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00309-8","article-title":"The sensitivity and specificity of the Major Depression Inventory, using the Present State Examination as the index of diagnostic validity","volume":"66","author":"Bech","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.02.001","article-title":"Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord, roots and peripheral nerves: Basic principles and procedures for routine clinical and research application. An updated report from an I.F.C.N. Committee","volume":"126","author":"Rossini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol. Off. J. Int. Fed. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22302","DOI":"10.1038\/srep22302","article-title":"Triple-site rTMS for the treatment of chronic tinnitus: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"6","author":"Lehner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0115","unstructured":"G.H. Klem, H.O. L\u00fcders, H.H. Jasper, C. Elger, The ten-twenty electrode system of the International Federation. The International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. Suppl. 52 (1999) 3\u20136."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.13.1.19","article-title":"A probability-based measure of effect size: robustness to base rates and other factors","volume":"13","author":"Ruscio","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol. Methods."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.3109\/14992027.2015.1054041","article-title":"Electric field navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation for chronic tinnitus: A pilot study","volume":"54","author":"Sahlsten","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1080\/14992027.2017.1313461","article-title":"Electric field-navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation for chronic tinnitus: a randomized, placebo-controlled study","volume":"56","author":"Sahlsten","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0140","article-title":"Neuronavigated Versus Non-navigated Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Chronic Tinnitus: A Randomized Study","volume":"23","author":"Sahlsten","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(07)66004-X","article-title":"Tinnitus and pain","volume":"166","author":"M\u00f8ller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8075","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1018466108","article-title":"Phantom percepts: Tinnitus and pain as persisting aversive memory networks","volume":"108","author":"De Ridder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2018.08.015","article-title":"Tinnitus and neuropathic pain share a common neural substrate in the form of specific brain connectivity and microstate profiles","volume":"88","author":"Vanneste","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2014.11.010","article-title":"Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Chronic Pain: A Review of the Literature","volume":"96","author":"Galhardoni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000325481.61471.f0","article-title":"Pain relief by rTMS","volume":"71","author":"Andr\u00e9-Obadia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0170","article-title":"The physiological basis of transcranial motor cortex stimulation in conscious humans","volume":"12","author":"Lazzaro","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.04.062","article-title":"Increased intracortical inhibition in elderly adults with anterior\u2013posterior current flow: A TMS study","volume":"127","author":"Sale","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2022.04.022","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: What is stimulated? \u2013 A consensus and critical position paper","volume":"140","author":"Siebner","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2018.01.001","article-title":"TMS of primary motor cortex with a biphasic pulse activates two independent sets of excitable neurones","volume":"11","author":"Sommer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1179\/016164103101201292","article-title":"Corticospinal volleys evoked by transcranial stimulation of the brain in conscious humans","volume":"25","author":"Di Lazzaro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-020-05764-4","article-title":"I-waves in motor cortex revisited","volume":"238","author":"Ziemann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2013.00018","article-title":"The contribution of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the functional evaluation of microcircuits in human motor cortex","volume":"7","author":"Di Lazzaro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front. Neural Circuits."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0205","article-title":"Multidisciplinary Tinnitus Research: Challenges and Future Directions from the Perspective of Early Stage Researchers","volume":"13","author":"Simoes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Aging Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0210","article-title":"Variability in non-invasive brain stimulation studies: Reasons and results","volume":"719","author":"Guerra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-017-0054-4","article-title":"Studying and modifying brain function with non-invasive brain stimulation","volume":"21","author":"Polan\u00eda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Neuroscience Letters"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304394022005870?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304394022005870?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,8]],"date-time":"2025-01-08T18:09:47Z","timestamp":1736359787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304394022005870"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0304394022005870"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-3940"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-3940","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"One way or another: Treatment effects of 1\u202fHz rTMS using different current directions in a small sample of tinnitus patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Neuroscience Letters","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neulet.2022.137026","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"137026"}}