{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T18:43:31Z","timestamp":1770489811037,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neuroradiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]],"date-time":"2018-07-25T20:39:50Z","timestamp":1532551190000},"page":"107-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["3D double inversion recovery MR imaging: Clinical applications and usefulness in a wide spectrum of central nervous system diseases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Maki","family":"Umino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masayuki","family":"Maeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuichiro","family":"Ii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hidekazu","family":"Tomimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hajime","family":"Sakuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-67-804-1258","article-title":"Technical note: use of a double inversion recovery pulse sequence to image selectively grey or white brain matter","volume":"67","author":"Redpath","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2361040450","article-title":"Intracortical lesions in multiple sclerosis: improved detection with 3D double inversion-recovery MR imaging","volume":"236","author":"Geurts","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00529.x","article-title":"Dual inversion recovery MRI helps identifying cortical tubers in tuberous sclerosis","volume":"47","author":"Cotton","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-012-2565-4","article-title":"Anterior temporal lobe white matter abnormal signal (ATLAS) as an indicator of seizure focus laterality in temporal lobe epilepsy: comparison of double inversion recovery, FLAIR and T2W MR imaging","volume":"23","author":"Morimoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2012.00722.x","article-title":"In vivo detection of cortical microinfarcts on ultrahigh-field MRI","volume":"23","author":"Ii","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-013-1057-y","article-title":"Pre- and post-contrast three-dimensional double inversion-recovery MRI in human glioblastoma","volume":"112","author":"Harris","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3069","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-014-3342-3","article-title":"Comparison of 3D double inversion recovery and 2D STIR FLAIR MR sequences for the imaging of optic neuritis: pilot study","volume":"24","author":"Hodel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4102","article-title":"Double inversion recovery MR sequence for the detection of subacute subarachnoid hemorrhage","volume":"36","author":"Hodel","year":"2015","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2016.02.018","article-title":"3T Double inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging: diagnostic advantages in the evaluation of cortical development anomalies","volume":"85","author":"Granata","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.2463\/mrms.ci.2015-0066","article-title":"Dural enhancement in a patient with Sturge-Weber syndrome revealed by double inversion recovery contrast using synthetic MRI","volume":"15","author":"Hagiwara","year":"2016","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.1880080305","article-title":"Implementation and evaluation of a new pulse sequence for rapid acquisition of double inversion recovery images for simultaneous suppression of white matter and CSF","volume":"8","author":"Bedell","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(97)00254-3","article-title":"Double inversion recovery imaging of the brain: initial experience and comparison with fluid attenuated inversion recovery imaging","volume":"16","author":"Turetschek","year":"1998","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2413051182","article-title":"Human gray matter: feasibility of single-slab 3D double inversion-recovery high-spatial-resolution MR imaging","volume":"241","author":"Pouwels","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0440","first-page":"54","article-title":"Double inversion recovery brain imaging at 3T: diagnostic value in the detection of multiple sclerosis lesions","volume":"28","author":"Wattjes","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1705-y","article-title":"Improved in vivo detection of cortical lesions in multiple sclerosis using double inversion recovery MR imaging at 3 Tesla","volume":"20","author":"Simon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.22115","article-title":"3 Tesla and 7 Tesla MRI of multiple sclerosis cortical lesions","volume":"32","author":"Tallantyre","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31820a0cc4","article-title":"Consensus recommendations for MS cortical lesion scoring using double inversion recovery MRI","volume":"76","author":"Geurts","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0b013e3182073c56","article-title":"Double inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging at 3T: diagnostic value in hippocampal sclerosis","volume":"35","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0b013e318219c2b6","article-title":"Double inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the preoperative evaluation of hippocampal sclerosis: correlation with volumetric measurement and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS)","volume":"35","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2013.10.002","article-title":"Is 3D MPRAGE better than the combination DIR\/PSIR for cortical lesion detection at 3T MRI?","volume":"3","author":"Nelson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458514557303","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in paediatric multiple sclerosis patients is not related to cortical lesions","volume":"21","author":"Rocca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mult Scler"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0127805","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127805","article-title":"The parallel analysis of phase sensitive inversion recovery (PSIR) and double inversion recovery (DIR) images significantly improves the detection of cortical lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) since clinical onset","volume":"10","author":"Favaretto","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25095","article-title":"Automated detection of white matter and cortical lesions in early stages of multiple sclerosis","volume":"43","author":"Fartaria","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-151008","article-title":"Neuropsychological features of microbleeds and cortical microinfarct detected by high resolution magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"53","author":"Ueda","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Alzheimers Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2016.04.013","article-title":"Double inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging in identifying focal cortical dysplasia","volume":"61","author":"Wong-Kisiel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20150325","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20150325","article-title":"Utility of double inversion recovery MRI in paediatric epilepsy","volume":"89","author":"Soares","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4799","article-title":"Manual segmentation of MS cortical lesions using MRI: a comparison of 3 MRI reading protocols","volume":"37","author":"Maranzano","year":"2016","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4379-2","article-title":"The value of qualitative and quantitative assessment of lesion to cerebral cortex signal ratio on double inversion recovery sequence in the differentiation of demyelinating plaques from non-specific T2 hyperintensities","volume":"27","author":"Hamcan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4416-1","article-title":"Altered signal intensity of active enhancing inflammatory lesions using post-contrast double inversion recovery MR sequence","volume":"27","author":"Hodel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0172923","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172923","article-title":"Reliability of cortical lesion detection on double inversion recovery MRI applying the MAGNIMS-criteria in multiple sclerosis patients within a 16 month period","volume":"12","author":"Faizy","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5329","article-title":"Pre- and postcontrast 3D double inversion recovery sequence in multiple sclerosis: a simple and effective MR imaging protocol","volume":"38","author":"Eichinger","year":"2017","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1748","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5262","article-title":"How common is signal-intensity increase in optic nerve segments on 3D double inversion recovery sequences in visually asymptomatic patients with multiple sclerosis?","volume":"38","author":"Sartoretti","year":"2017","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2705","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh641","article-title":"Cortical demyelination and diffuse white matter injury in multiple sclerosis","volume":"128","author":"Kutzelnigg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5012","article-title":"Synthetic MRI in the detection of multiple sclerosis plaques","volume":"38","author":"Hagiwara","year":"2017","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2017.10.002","article-title":"Automated brain tissue and myelin volumetry based on quantitative MR imaging with various in-plane resolutions","volume":"45","author":"Andica","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2016.10.001","article-title":"Hypoperfusion of the thalamus is associated with disability in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis","volume":"44","author":"Doche","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf240","article-title":"Brain metabolite changes in cortical grey and normal-appearing white matter in clinically early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis","volume":"125","author":"Chard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000055926.69643.03","article-title":"Evidence of early cortical atrophy in MS: relevance to white matter changes and disability","volume":"60","author":"De Stefano","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awg175","article-title":"Focal thinning of the cerebral cortex in multiple sclerosis","volume":"126","author":"Sailer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000201238.93586.d9","article-title":"Gray and white matter brain atrophy and neuropsychological impairment in multiple sclerosis","volume":"66","author":"Sanfilipo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181ff96f6","article-title":"Intracortical lesions: relevance for new MRI diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis","volume":"75","author":"Filippi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-008-1009-1","article-title":"The place of conventional MRI and newly emerging MRI techniques in monitoring different aspects of treatment outcome","volume":"255","author":"Zivadinov","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-008-1009-7","article-title":"Multi-contrast, isotropic, single-slab 3D MR imaging in multiple sclerosis","volume":"18","author":"Moraal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.09090814","article-title":"Improved detection of active multiple sclerosis lesions: 3D subtraction imaging","volume":"255","author":"Moraal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31824528a0","article-title":"Postmortem verification of MS cortical lesion detection with 3D DIR","volume":"78","author":"Seewann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-011-2242-z","article-title":"Lesion detection at seven Tesla in multiple sclerosis using magnetisation prepared 3D-FLAIR and 3D-DIR","volume":"22","author":"de Graaf","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569123","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/569123","article-title":"Multicontrast MRI quantification of focal inflammation and degeneration in multiple sclerosis","volume":"2015","author":"Bonnier","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00934","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.934","article-title":"Clinical significance of cortical lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis: a neuropsychologicalogical and neuroimaging study","volume":"8","author":"Matsushita","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000257094.10655.9a","article-title":"Cortical microinfarcts and demyelination affect cognition in cases at high risk for dementia","volume":"68","author":"K\u00f6vari","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000003184","article-title":"Microbleeds on MRI are associated with microinfarcts on autopsy in cerebral amyloid angiopathy","volume":"87","author":"Lauer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1550","article-title":"Cerebral amyloid angiopathy and cortical microinfarcts as putative substrates of vascular dementia","volume":"21","author":"Haglund","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1111\/nan.12003","article-title":"The relationship between cerebral amyloid angiopathy and cortical microinfarcts in brain ageing and Alzheimer's disease","volume":"39","author":"K\u00f6vari","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(11)70307-6","article-title":"Cerebral microinfarcts: the invisible lesions","volume":"11","author":"Smith","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2012.196","article-title":"In vivo detection of cerebral cortical microinfarcts with high-resolution 7T MRI","volume":"33","author":"van Veluw","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cereb Blood Flow Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13130743","article-title":"Increased number of microinfarcts in Alzheimer disease at 7-T MR imaging","volume":"270","author":"van Rooden","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2014.12.010","article-title":"Cortical microinfarcts on 3T MRI: clinical correlates in memory-clinic patients","volume":"11","author":"van Veluw","year":"2015","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(17)30196-5","article-title":"Detection, risk factors and functional consequences of cerebral microinfarcts","volume":"16","author":"van Veluw","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2010.02777.x","article-title":"The clinicopathologic spectrum of focal cortical dysplasias: a consensus classification proposed by an ad hoc Task Force of the ILAE Diagnostic Methods Commission","volume":"52","author":"Bl\u00fcmcke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.11.034","article-title":"Imaging the neocortex in epilepsy with double inversion recovery imaging","volume":"31","author":"Rugg-Gunn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1177\/1971400917697732","article-title":"A case of epilepsy in multiple sclerosis: three-dimensional double inversion recovery sequences revealed cortical dysplasia","volume":"30","author":"Zimatore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra055323","article-title":"The tuberous sclerosis complex","volume":"355","author":"Crino","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0680","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-017-1961-5","article-title":"Dysplasia and overgrowth: magnetic resonance imaging of pediatric brain abnormalities secondary to alterations in the mechanistic target of rapamycin pathway","volume":"60","author":"Shrot","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0685","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2016.09.001","article-title":"Qualitative analysis of double inversion recovery MRI in drug-resistant epilepsy","volume":"127","author":"Wychowski","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0690","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-006-0092-1","article-title":"White matter abnormalities in the anterior temporal lobe suggest the side of the seizure foci in temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"48","author":"Adachi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0695","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.6.855","article-title":"Temporopolar changes in temporal lobe epilepsy: a quantitative MRI-based study","volume":"59","author":"Coste","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0700","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.00918.x","article-title":"Evaluation of quantitative magnetic resonance imaging contrasts in MRI-negative refractory focal epilepsy","volume":"48","author":"Salmenpera","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0705","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.196.3.7644642","article-title":"Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage: MR imaging with fluid-attenuated inversion recovery pulse sequences","volume":"196","author":"Noguchi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0710","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.203.1.9122404","article-title":"Subacute and chronic subarachnoid hemorrhage: diagnosis with fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery MR imaging","volume":"203","author":"Noguchi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0715","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-005-1383-7","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced FLAIR in the early diagnosis of infectious meningitis","volume":"47","author":"Splendiani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.192.1.8208942","article-title":"The changing role of MR imaging in the evaluation of acute optic neuritis","volume":"192","author":"Brodsky","year":"1994","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0725","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/114.6.2437","article-title":"The pathophysiology of acute optic neuritis. An association of gadolinium leakage with clinical and electrophysiological deficits","volume":"114","author":"Youl","year":"1991","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0730","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00593226","article-title":"Long echo time STIR sequence MRI of optic nerves in optic neuritis","volume":"38","author":"Onofrj","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0735","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2391","article-title":"MR imaging of optic neuropathy with extended echo-train acquisition fluid-attenuated inversion recovery","volume":"32","author":"Aiken","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002_bib0740","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458515598021","article-title":"Length of optic nerve double inversion recovery hypersignal is associated with retinal axonal loss","volume":"22","author":"Hadhoum","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mult Scler"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"fr","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0150986118301652?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0150986118301652?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T10:43:19Z","timestamp":1758969799000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0150986118301652"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0150986118301652"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0150-9861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0150-9861","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"3D double inversion recovery MR imaging: Clinical applications and usefulness in a wide spectrum of central nervous system diseases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Neuroradiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.06.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}