{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T07:20:32Z","timestamp":1781767232901,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,1]],"date-time":"2011-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1296518400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neuroscience Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,14]],"date-time":"2010-11-14T09:16:53Z","timestamp":1289726213000},"page":"135-143","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Clinical care and evolution of paraplegic monkeys (Macaca mulatta) over fourteen months post-lesion"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9 G.M.","family":"Piedras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aurelio","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-La\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"Cavada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NPT.0000282513.94093.08","article-title":"An appraisal of ongoing experimental procedures in human spinal cord injury","volume":"29","author":"Amador","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-0102(86)90058-1","article-title":"The possible role of collateral sprouting in the functional restitution of corticospinal connections after spinal hemisection","volume":"3","author":"Aoki","year":"1986","journal-title":"Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2006.00710.x","article-title":"Long-term safety and tolerability of oxcarbazepine in painful diabetic neuropathy","volume":"115","author":"Beydoun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2008.09.008","article-title":"Spinal cord injury: plasticity, regeneration and the challenge of translational drug development","volume":"32","author":"Blesch","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2006.23.586","article-title":"Clinical trials in spinal cord injury","volume":"23","author":"Blight","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0030","series-title":"Spinal Cord Medicine","first-page":"123","article-title":"Autonomic and cardiovascular complications of spinal cord injury","author":"Campagnolo","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101060","article-title":"Urologic status of 74 spinal cord injury patients from the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, and managed for over 20 years using the Crede maneuver","volume":"38","author":"Chang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1038\/74852","article-title":"Functional changes at periphery and cortex following dorsal root lesions in adult monkeys","volume":"3","author":"Darian-Smith","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20686","article-title":"Loss and recovery of voluntary hand movements in the macaque following a cervical dorsal rhizotomy","volume":"491","author":"Darian-Smith","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/104.4.647-a","article-title":"Locomotor control in macaque monkeys","volume":"104","author":"Eidelberg","year":"1981","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-193708000-00001","article-title":"The relation of the motor area of primates to the hyporeflexia (\u2019spinal shock\u2019) of spinal transection","volume":"86","author":"Fulton","year":"1937","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1932.sp002869","article-title":"State of the flexor reflex in paraplegic dog and monkey respectively","volume":"75","author":"Fulton","year":"1932","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19970512)381:3<307::AID-CNE4>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Manual dexterity and corticospinal connectivity following unilateral section of the cervical spinal cord in the macaque monkey","volume":"381","author":"Galea","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.4140\/TCP.n.2007.1004","article-title":"Newer antiepileptic drugs in the management of agitation\/aggression in patients with dementia or developmental disability","volume":"22","author":"Guay","year":"2007","journal-title":"Consult. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez-La\u00edn, A., Piedras, M.J.G.M., Cavada, C., 2010. Functional evaluation of paraplegic monkeys (Macaca mulatta) over fourteen months post-lesion. Neurosci. Res. xxx, xxx-xxx.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.8.1574","article-title":"From spinal shock to spasticity: neuronal adaptations to a spinal cord injury","volume":"54","author":"Hiersemenzel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101132","article-title":"Towards a catheter free status in neurogenic bladder dysfunction: a review of bladder management options in spinal cord injury (SCI)","volume":"39","author":"Jamil","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0085","series-title":"Spinal Cord Medicine","author":"Kirshblum","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(63)90077-3","article-title":"Movements in monkeys with deafferented forelimbs","volume":"7","author":"Knapp","year":"1963","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(83)90206-3","article-title":"The bilaterally symmetrical deafferentation syndrome in macaques after bilateral spinal lesions: evidence for dysesthesias resulting from brain foci and considerations of spinal pain pathways","volume":"16","author":"Levitt","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(89)90484-8","article-title":"Postcordotomy spontaneous dysesthesias in macaques: recurrence after spinal cord transection","volume":"481","author":"Levitt","year":"1989","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(81)90190-1","article-title":"The deafferentation syndrome in monkeys: dysesthesias of spinal origin","volume":"10","author":"Levitt","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0110","first-page":"181","article-title":"Neurogenic bladder following spinal cord injury","author":"Lisenmeyer","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0115","first-page":"263","article-title":"A study of cerebellar dyskinesia in the bilaterally deafferented forelimbs of the monkey (Macaca mulatta and Macaca speciosa)","volume":"31","author":"Liu","year":"1971","journal-title":"Acta Neurobiol. Exp. (Wars)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/89.2.349","article-title":"Reflexes in the spinal monkey (Macaca mulatta)","volume":"89","author":"Liu","year":"1966","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(05)52022-3","article-title":"Colorectal motility and defecation after spinal cord injury in humans","volume":"152","author":"Lynch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.97.6.1446","article-title":"Respiratory complications and management of spinal cord injuries","volume":"97","author":"Mansel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/89.2.359","article-title":"Descending tracts and spinal shock in the monkey (Macaca mulatta)","volume":"89","author":"McCouch","year":"1966","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90251-4","article-title":"Long-term medical complications after traumatic spinal cord injury: a regional model systems analysis","volume":"80","author":"McKinley","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1147243","article-title":"Time-dependent central compensatory mechanisms of finger dexterity after spinal cord injury","volume":"318","author":"Nishimura","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn338","article-title":"A subcortical oscillatory network contributes to recovery of hand dexterity after spinal cord injury","volume":"132","author":"Nishimura","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0155","series-title":"Spinal Cord Medicine","first-page":"207","article-title":"Pressure ulcers and spinal cord injury","author":"O\u2019Connor","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1179\/016164103101201274","article-title":"The deafferented nonhuman primate is not a reliable model of intractable pain","volume":"25","author":"Pioli","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1089\/08977150360517146","article-title":"Delayed transplantation of olfactory ensheathing glia promotes sparing\/regeneration of supraspinal axons in the contused adult rat spinal cord","volume":"20","author":"Plant","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.1997.11719468","article-title":"Management of pain in persons with spinal cord injury","volume":"20","author":"Ragnarsson","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80905-8","article-title":"Functional recovery of paraplegic rats and motor axon regeneration in their spinal cords by olfactory ensheathing glia","volume":"25","author":"Ramon-Cueto","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900760303","article-title":"Vascular supply of the monkey's spinal cord","volume":"76","author":"Sahs","year":"1942","journal-title":"J Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0185","first-page":"1","article-title":"On the spinal animal","volume":"82","author":"Sherrington","year":"1899","journal-title":"Med. \u2013 Clin. Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1954.17.3.239","article-title":"Sensory factors in purposive movement","volume":"17","author":"Twitchell","year":"1954","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/102.2.233","article-title":"Loss and recovery of reactivity to noxious stimuli in monkeys with primary spinothalamic cordotomies, followed by secondary and tertiary lesions of other cord sectors","volume":"102","author":"Vierck","year":"1979","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1080\/00222895.1992.9941624","article-title":"Recovery of locomotion in monkeys with spinal cord lesions","volume":"24","author":"Vilensky","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Mot. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2005.22.703","article-title":"A unilateral section of the corticospinal tract at cervical level in primate does not lead to measurable cell loss in motor cortex","volume":"22","author":"Wannier","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)67800-7","article-title":"Effect of bladder management on urological complications in spinal cord injured patients","volume":"163","author":"Weld","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3884","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-10-03884.2000","article-title":"Progressive transneuronal changes in the brainstem and thalamus after long-term dorsal rhizotomies in adult macaque monkeys","volume":"20","author":"Woods","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1159\/000020133","article-title":"Audit of early bladder management complications after spinal cord injury in first-treating hospitals","volume":"37","author":"Zermann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."}],"container-title":["Neuroscience Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168010210028324?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168010210028324?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]],"date-time":"2019-06-06T08:27:56Z","timestamp":1559809676000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0168010210028324"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0168010210028324"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neures.2010.11.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0168-0102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0168-0102","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]}}}