{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T00:47:43Z","timestamp":1790210863352,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]],"date-time":"2015-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Revue Neurologique"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]],"date-time":"2015-03-02T09:49:29Z","timestamp":1425289769000},"page":"298-306","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Morphological imaging of the hippocampus in epilepsy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"171","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Isnard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Bourdillon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/12.3.346","article-title":"Case of tumour of the right temporosphenoidal lobe bearing on the localisation of the sense of smell and on the interpretation of a particular variety of epilepsy","volume":"12","author":"Jackson","year":"1889","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.20.1.11","article-title":"Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions","volume":"20","author":"Scoville","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0285","series-title":"Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain","author":"Penfield","year":"1954"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410110310","article-title":"Complex partial seizures on closed circuit television and EEG: a study of 691 attacks in 79 patients","volume":"11","author":"Escueta","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05316.x","article-title":"Proposal for revised classification of epilepsies and epileptic syndromes","volume":"30","author":"Commission on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy","year":"1989","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"Spec. No. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0300","article-title":"Drug-resistant partial epilepsy. Invasive electrophysiological explorations","volume":"160","author":"Isnard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnp.0000228498.71365.7b","article-title":"Value and limitations of seizure semiology in localizing seizure onset","volume":"23","author":"So","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0310","first-page":"539","article-title":"Surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"66","author":"Falconer","year":"1967","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-7008-3_2","article-title":"Selective amygdalo-hippocampectomy. Operative anatomy and surgical technique","volume":"12","author":"Yasargil","year":"1985","journal-title":"Adv Tech Stand Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198411000-00005","article-title":"Access to the posterior medial temporal lobe structures in the surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"15","author":"Spencer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70109-1","article-title":"Outcomes of epilepsy surgery in adults and children","volume":"7","author":"Spencer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"Suppl. 4","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2012.03610.x","article-title":"Hippocampal sclerosis \u2013 origins and imaging","volume":"53","author":"Malmgren","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"Suppl. 4","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S31","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb01543.x","article-title":"Is epilepsy surgery possible in countries with limited resources?","volume":"41","author":"Rao","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0340","first-page":"273","article-title":"Epilepsy surgery in India","volume":"93","author":"Ramamurthi","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Indian Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.12.1869","article-title":"Hippocampal sclerosis can be reliably detected by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"40","author":"Jackson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410290210","article-title":"Hippocampal sclerosis in temporal lobe epilepsy demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"29","author":"Berkovic","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.73.6.643","article-title":"Standard magnetic resonance imaging is inadequate for patients with refractory focal epilepsy","volume":"73","author":"Von Oertzen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0360","series-title":"The human hippocampus functional anatomy, vascularization and serial sections with MRI","author":"Duvernoy","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.2000.tb04617.x","article-title":"Recommendations for functional neuroimaging of persons with epilepsy","volume":"41","author":"ILAE Commission on Diagnostic Strategies","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2003.032714","article-title":"A review of structural magnetic resonance neuroimaging","volume":"75","author":"Symms","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0375","first-page":"933","article-title":"Imaging findings in hippocampal sclerosis: correlation with pathology","volume":"12","author":"Bronen","year":"1991","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410420512","article-title":"Quantitative neuropathology and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of the hippocampus in temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"42","author":"Van Paesschen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2586","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02243.x","article-title":"Hippocampal volume assessment in temporal lobe epilepsy: how good is automated segmentation?","volume":"50","author":"Pardoe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.8.1411","article-title":"Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"44","author":"Connelly","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-725X(95)02030-W","article-title":"Application of spectroscopic imaging in epilepsy","volume":"13","author":"Garcia","year":"1995","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0400","first-page":"361","article-title":"Neuroimaging in the evaluation of epilepsy","volume":"32","author":"Velez-Ruiz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410310610","article-title":"Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy: relationship to neuropathology and neuropsychological function","volume":"31","author":"Lencz","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.58.2.265","article-title":"Hippocampal pathology in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy: T2-weighted signal change reflects dentate gliosis","volume":"58","author":"Briellmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.02.032","article-title":"in children and adults with focal epilepsy: a critical review","volume":"15","author":"Woermann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0420","first-page":"1547","article-title":"Temporal lobe epilepsy: the various MR appearances of histologically proven mesial temporal sclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Meiners","year":"1994","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0425","series-title":"Neuroradiology: the requisites","article-title":"Congenital disorders of the brain and spine","author":"Grossman","year":"2003"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1438-y","article-title":"Incomplete hippocampal inversion \u2013 is there a relation to epilepsy?","volume":"19","author":"Bajic","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11101651","article-title":"Hippocampal sclerosis in temporal lobe epilepsy: findings at 7T","volume":"261","author":"Henry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0440","first-page":"1547","article-title":"Temporal lobe epilepsy: the various MR appearances of histologically proven mesial temporal sclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Meiners","year":"1994","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.1.167","article-title":"Extrahippocampal temporal lobe atrophy in temporal lobe epilepsy and mesial temporal sclerosis","volume":"124","author":"Moran","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2010.02.010","article-title":"Evaluation of MRI criteria (1.5T) for the diagnosis of hippocampal sclerosis in healthy subjects","volume":"89","author":"Menzler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2004.00305.x","article-title":"Bilateral mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: comparison of scalp EEG and hippocampal MRI T2 relaxometry","volume":"110","author":"Okujava","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0460","first-page":"1670","article-title":"Anterior temporal changes on MR images of children with hippocampal sclerosis: an effect of seizures on the immature brain?","volume":"24","author":"Mitchell","year":"2003","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2406","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh277","article-title":"Focal cortical dysplasias: surgical outcome in 67 patients in relation to histological subtypes and dual pathology","volume":"127","author":"Fauser","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0470","series-title":"Neuropathology of epilepsy","first-page":"77","article-title":"Neuroradiology in epilepsy","author":"Stevens","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1634","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1999.tb02050.x","article-title":"White matter change in mesial temporal sclerosis: correlation of MRI with PET, pathology, and clinical features","volume":"40","author":"Choi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0480","first-page":"919","article-title":"MR imaging in the presurgical workup of patients with drug-resistant epilepsy","volume":"25","author":"Urbach","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1991.75.3.0364","article-title":"Surgical treatment of limbic epilepsy associated with extrahippocampal lesions: the problem of dual pathology","volume":"75","author":"L\u00e9vesque","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.10.1841","article-title":"Association of hippocampal sclerosis with cortical dysgenesis in patients with epilepsy","volume":"44","author":"Raymond","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.11.2058","article-title":"Frequency and characteristics of dual pathology in patients with lesional epilepsy","volume":"45","author":"Cendes","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.12.1643","article-title":"Temporal lobe epilepsy due to hippocampal sclerosis in pediatric candidates for epilepsy surgery","volume":"56","author":"Mohamed","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0505","first-page":"617","article-title":"Developmental abnormalities of the medial temporal lobe in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"16","author":"Leh\u00e9ricy","year":"1995","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0221-0363(05)81324-1","article-title":"MRI of hippocampal malformations in patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"86","author":"Peltier","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2005.070417","article-title":"Patterns of hippocampal abnormalities in malformations of cortical development","volume":"77","author":"Montenegro","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181df09b6","article-title":"Hippocampal abnormalities in malformations of cortical development: MRI study","volume":"74","author":"Kuchukhidze","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1438-y","article-title":"Incomplete hippocampal inversion\u2014is there a relation to epilepsy?","volume":"19","author":"Bajic","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2012.10.028","article-title":"Morphological variations of hippocampal formation in epilepsy: image, clinical and electrophysiological data","volume":"26","author":"Hamad","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410440213","article-title":"Hippocampal developmental change in patients with partial epilepsy: magnetic resonance imaging and clinical aspects","volume":"44","author":"Baulac","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002_bib0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2442","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh599","article-title":"Analysis of shape and positioning of the hippocampal formation: a MRI study in patients with partial epilepsy and healthy controls","volume":"128","author":"Bernasconi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"}],"container-title":["Revue Neurologique"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0035378715000272?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0035378715000272?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,21]],"date-time":"2019-08-21T09:10:41Z","timestamp":1566378641000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0035378715000272"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0035378715000272"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-3787"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-3787","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Morphological imaging of the hippocampus in epilepsy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Revue Neurologique","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurol.2014.12.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}