{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T15:28:06Z","timestamp":1788190086787,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":115,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]],"date-time":"2017-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1485907200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["neuroimaging.theclinics.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neuroimaging Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,24]],"date-time":"2016-11-24T06:02:53Z","timestamp":1479967373000},"page":"39-67","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Supratentorial Tumors in Pediatric Patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Carlos","family":"Zamora","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thierry A.G.M.","family":"Huisman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Izlem","family":"Izbudak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"x1","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nou327","article-title":"Alex's lemonade stand foundation infant and childhood primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2007-2011","volume":"16","author":"Ostrom","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2012.00105","article-title":"Pediatric high grade glioma: a review and update on tumor clinical characteristics and biology","volume":"2","author":"Fangusaro","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/PPO.0000000000000081","article-title":"Embryonal brain tumors","volume":"20","author":"McGovern","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cancer J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-31206-2_4","article-title":"Pediatric gliomas","volume":"171","author":"Pfister","year":"2009","journal-title":"Recent Results Cancer Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1215\/15228517-2006-036","article-title":"Molecular pathogenesis of pediatric astrocytic tumors","volume":"9","author":"Nakamura","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.98.6.1170","article-title":"A\u00a0population-based study of the incidence and survival rates in patients with pilocytic astrocytoma","volume":"98","author":"Burkhard","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-014-0328-2","article-title":"Manifestations of pilocytic astrocytoma: a\u00a0pictorial review","volume":"5","author":"Chourmouzi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.2217\/cns.12.47","article-title":"Optic pathway gliomas: a review","volume":"2","author":"Fried","year":"2013","journal-title":"CNS Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(94)90173-2","article-title":"Gliomas of the anterior visual pathway","volume":"38","author":"Dutton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-015-1410-7","article-title":"Pilocytic astrocytoma: pathology, molecular mechanisms and markers","volume":"129","author":"Collins","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4790","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-11-0034","article-title":"BRAF-KIAA1549 fusion predicts better clinical outcome in pediatric low-grade astrocytoma","volume":"17","author":"Hawkins","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.246045146","article-title":"From the archives of the AFIP: pilocytic astrocytoma: radiologic-pathologic correlation","volume":"24","author":"Koeller","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1989.70.4.0568","article-title":"Benign astrocytic and oligodendrocytic tumors of\u00a0the cerebral hemispheres in children","volume":"70","author":"Hirsch","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib14","first-page":"535","article-title":"Proton MR spectroscopic characteristics of pediatric pilocytic astrocytomas","volume":"19","author":"Hwang","year":"1998","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3905","article-title":"Comparison of perfusion, diffusion, and MR spectroscopy between low-grade enhancing pilocytic astrocytomas and high-grade astrocytomas","volume":"35","author":"de Fatima Vasco Aragao","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-006-0204-y","article-title":"Perfusion-sensitive MRI of pilocytic astrocytomas: initial results","volume":"49","author":"Grand","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-009-9935-z","article-title":"Rapid recurrence and malignant transformation of pilocytic astrocytoma in adult patients","volume":"95","author":"Ellis","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2799","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23148","article-title":"Frequent recurrence and progression in pilocytic astrocytoma in adults","volume":"110","author":"Stuer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W483","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.9724","article-title":"Conventional and advanced MRI features of pediatric intracranial tumors: supratentorial tumors","volume":"200","author":"Borja","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073809339213","article-title":"Histology and molecular pathology of pediatric brain tumors","volume":"24","author":"Pfister","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib21","first-page":"1645","article-title":"Correlation of myo-inositol levels and grading of cerebral astrocytomas","volume":"21","author":"Castillo","year":"2000","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.9-2-197","article-title":"Supratentorial high-grade astrocytoma and diffuse brainstem glioma: two challenges for the pediatric oncologist","volume":"9","author":"Broniscer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2012.04.007","article-title":"High-grade gliomas in children","volume":"23","author":"Cage","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3061","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2009.26.7252","article-title":"Integrated molecular genetic profiling of pediatric high-grade gliomas reveals key differences with the adult disease","volume":"28","author":"Paugh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3155","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(20011215)92:12<3155::AID-CNCR10158>3.0.CO;2-C","article-title":"Population-based epidemiologic data on brain tumors in German children","volume":"92","author":"Kaatsch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2010.03.013","article-title":"Glioblastoma in children: a single-institution experience","volume":"80","author":"Perkins","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.5.PEDS09558","article-title":"Long-term outcomes in children with glioblastoma","volume":"6","author":"Song","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2014.01.016","article-title":"DCE and DSC MR perfusion imaging in the differentiation of recurrent tumour from treatment-related changes in patients with glioma","volume":"69","author":"Shin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2011.586687","article-title":"Burden of disease and unmet needs in tuberous sclerosis complex with neurological manifestations: systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Hallett","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000142039.14522.1A","article-title":"Subependymal giant cell tumors in tuberous sclerosis complex","volume":"63","author":"Goh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.1.PEDS13146","article-title":"Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma in the absence of\u00a0tuberous sclerosis complex: case report","volume":"16","author":"Beaumont","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(99)00043-1","article-title":"Solitary subependymal giant cell astrocytoma: case report","volume":"33","author":"Kashiwagi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/S1525-1578(10)60586-7","article-title":"A\u00a0case of solitary subependymal giant cell astrocytoma: two somatic hits of TSC2 in the tumor, without evidence of somatic mosaicism","volume":"7","author":"Ichikawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Mol Diagn"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.226025118","article-title":"From the archives of the AFIP. Cerebral intraventricular neoplasms: radiologic-pathologic correlation","volume":"22","author":"Koeller","year":"2002","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199106000-00013","article-title":"Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma: a clinical, pathological, and flow cytometric study","volume":"28","author":"Shepherd","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2007.125880","article-title":"Subependymal nodules, giant cell astrocytomas and the tuberous sclerosis complex: a population-based study","volume":"93","author":"O'Callaghan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(01)00304-7","article-title":"Neuropathology of tuberous sclerosis","volume":"23","author":"Mizuguchi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-014-1429-y","article-title":"Recommendations for the radiological diagnosis and follow-up of neuropathological abnormalities associated with tuberous sclerosis complex","volume":"118","author":"Rovira","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.22490","article-title":"Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma in children and adolescents","volume":"55","author":"Rao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-012-0939-8","article-title":"Patterns of care and outcomes of patients with pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: a SEER analysis","volume":"110","author":"Perkins","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2217\/cns.13.56","article-title":"Aggressive behavior and anaplasia in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: a plea for a revision of the current WHO classification","volume":"2","author":"Kahramancetin","year":"2013","journal-title":"CNS Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2006.11.008","article-title":"Malignant progression in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: personal experience and review of the literature","volume":"252","author":"Marton","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-016-1545-1","article-title":"The 2016 World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary","volume":"131","author":"Louis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2011.06.001","article-title":"Temporal lobe pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and chronic epilepsy: long-term surgical outcomes","volume":"113","author":"Wallace","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2192","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4011","article-title":"Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma of childhood: MR imaging and diffusion MR imaging features","volume":"35","author":"Moore","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1258\/ar.2010.100221","article-title":"Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: MR imaging findings in 19 patients","volume":"52","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-015-1424-1","article-title":"Oligodendroglioma: pathology, molecular mechanisms and markers","volume":"129","author":"Wesseling","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073809342005","article-title":"Pediatric low-grade gliomas","volume":"24","author":"Sievert","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1058","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0000000000000221","article-title":"Clinicopathologic features of pediatric oligodendrogliomas: a series of 50 patients","volume":"38","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nor146","article-title":"Molecular profile of oligodendrogliomas in young patients","volume":"13","author":"Suri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-015-2684-8","article-title":"Conventional and advanced (DTI\/SWI) neuroimaging findings in pediatric oligodendroglioma","volume":"31","author":"Wagner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2862","article-title":"Detection of intratumoral calcification in oligodendrogliomas by susceptibility-weighted MR imaging","volume":"33","author":"Zulfiqar","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2895","article-title":"Imaging characteristics of oligodendrogliomas that predict grade","volume":"33","author":"Khalid","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2471062089","article-title":"Low-grade gliomas: do changes in rCBV measurements at longitudinal perfusion-weighted MR imaging predict malignant transformation?","volume":"247","author":"Danchaivijitr","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2007.03.004","article-title":"Ependymoma","volume":"63","author":"Reni","year":"2007","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oncol Hematol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/neup.12087","article-title":"Supratentorial cortical ependymoma: case series and review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuropathology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.4103\/1793-5482.162702","article-title":"Imaging characteristics of supratentorial ependymomas: Study on a large single institutional cohort with histopathological correlation","volume":"10","author":"Mangalore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.252045095","article-title":"Best cases from the AFIP: supratentorial ependymoma","volume":"25","author":"Mermuys","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-009-0878-7","article-title":"Imaging of ependymomas: MRI and CT","volume":"25","author":"Yuh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nov063","article-title":"Systematic comparison of MRI findings in pediatric ependymoblastoma with ependymoma and CNS primitive neuroectodermal tumor not otherwise specified","volume":"17","author":"Nowak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-011-2255-7","article-title":"Discrimination of paediatric brain tumours using apparent diffusion coefficient histograms","volume":"22","author":"Bull","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.177.2.1770449","article-title":"Evaluating pediatric brain tumor cellularity with diffusion-tensor imaging","volume":"177","author":"Gauvain","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-014-1398-z","article-title":"Applicability of apparent diffusion coefficient ratios in preoperative diagnosis of common pediatric cerebellar tumors across two institutions","volume":"56","author":"Koral","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e31804a7ebb","article-title":"Angiocentric glioma: report of clinico-pathologic and genetic findings in 8 cases","volume":"31","author":"Preusser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-007-0243-4","article-title":"The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system","volume":"114","author":"Louis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.2007.00082.x","article-title":"Newly codified glial neoplasms of the 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system: angiocentric glioma, pilomyxoid astrocytoma and pituicytoma","volume":"17","author":"Brat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1111\/nan.12158","article-title":"Angiocentric glioma: a report of nine new cases, including four with atypical histological features","volume":"41","author":"Ni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.11.PEDS0858","article-title":"Angiocentric glioma: a case series","volume":"3","author":"Shakur","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1159\/000277616","article-title":"Angiocentric glioma-like tumor of the midbrain","volume":"45","author":"Covington","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib70","first-page":"6267","article-title":"MR spectroscopic profile of an angiocentric glioma","volume":"35","author":"Whitehead","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2011.04.016","article-title":"Angiocentric glioma in a 4-year-old boy: imaging characteristics and review of the literature","volume":"36","author":"Koral","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20332","article-title":"Supratentorial gangliogliomas: histopathologic grading and tumor recurrence in 184 patients with a median follow-up of 8 years","volume":"101","author":"Luyken","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-008-0410-x","article-title":"Gangliogliomas: characteristic imaging findings and role in the temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"50","author":"Adachi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3757","article-title":"Diffusion imaging for tumor grading of supratentorial brain tumors in the first year of life","volume":"35","author":"Kralik","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e232","DOI":"10.1097\/MPH.0b013e3182580330","article-title":"Clinical heterogeneity of desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: a case series and literature review","volume":"34","author":"Hummel","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2006.01.024","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma\/astrocytoma with cerebrospinal metastasis","volume":"14","author":"Darwish","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-200211000-00015","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: a\u00a0potentially malignant tumor?","volume":"26","author":"De Munnynck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3171\/PED-08\/01\/095","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma with a malignant course","volume":"1","author":"Hoving","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib79","first-page":"1028","article-title":"MR imaging in the diagnosis of desmoplastic infantile tumor: retrospective study of six cases","volume":"25","author":"Trehan","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-014-2593-2","article-title":"MR imaging, apparent diffusion coefficient and histopathological features of desmoplastic infantile tumors-own experience and review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"Jurkiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-003-0743-z","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma","volume":"19","author":"Tamburrini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.10.PEDS13634","article-title":"Radiological features of infantile glioblastoma and desmoplastic infantile tumors: British Columbia's Children's Hospital experience","volume":"16","author":"Bader","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02015789","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: CT and MRI features","volume":"25","author":"Tenreiro-Picon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib84","first-page":"1195","article-title":"Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: CT and MR features","volume":"12","author":"Martin","year":"1991","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073813490831","article-title":"Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor: a clinical, neuroradiological, and pathological study of 15 cases","volume":"29","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690701594817","article-title":"The Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group guidelines for the diagnosis and management of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours","volume":"21","author":"O'Brien","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.2005.00680.x","article-title":"Multifocal dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour in a male with the XYY syndrome","volume":"31","author":"Krossnes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1080\/0268869998540629","article-title":"Dsyembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour with discrete bilateral multifocality: further evidence for a germinal origin","volume":"13","author":"Whittle","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib89","first-page":"230","article-title":"Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors: CT, MR findings and imaging follow-up: a study of 53 cases","volume":"28","author":"Stanescu Cosson","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.1.PEDS11449","article-title":"Dynamic changes in magnetic resonance imaging appearance of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor with or without malignant transformation","volume":"11","author":"Mano","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E609","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000324728.09908.1A","article-title":"The development of ring-shaped contrast enhancement in a case of cerebellar dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor: case report","volume":"63","author":"Tailor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-011-1604-9","article-title":"Epileptogenic brain lesions in children: the added-value of combined diffusion imaging and proton MR spectroscopy to the presurgical differential diagnosis","volume":"28","author":"Fellah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.67.1.97","article-title":"Spontaneous intralesional haemorrhage in dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours: a series of five cases","volume":"67","author":"Thom","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-009-9849-9","article-title":"Clinicopathologic features of recurrent dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor and rare malignant transformation: a report of 5 cases and review of the literature","volume":"94","author":"Ray","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-005-9054-4","article-title":"Development of contrast enhancement after long-term observation of a dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor","volume":"78","author":"Jensen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-014-1561-8","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of children and adults with central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumor","volume":"120","author":"Lester","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurooncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1097\/00002142-200112000-00004","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of pediatric brain tumors: state of the art","volume":"12","author":"Poussaint","year":"2001","journal-title":"Top Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(03)00313-8","article-title":"Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors of infancy: clinical and radiologic findings","volume":"29","author":"Dai","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib99","first-page":"997","article-title":"Dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion and conventional MR imaging findings for adult patients with cerebral primitive neuroectodermal tumors","volume":"25","author":"Law","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2353031338","article-title":"Apparent diffusion coefficient of human brain tumors at MR imaging","volume":"235","author":"Yamasaki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2006.09.008","article-title":"Paediatric PNET: pre-surgical MRI features","volume":"62","author":"Chawla","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2363040856","article-title":"Untreated pediatric primitive neuroectodermal tumor in\u00a0vivo: quantitation of taurine with MR spectroscopy","volume":"236","author":"Kovanlikaya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1097\/MPH.0b013e3181b258a9","article-title":"Childhood atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: a meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"31","author":"Athale","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nou090","article-title":"The descriptive epidemiology of atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid\u00a0tumors in the United States, 2001-2010","volume":"16","author":"Ostrom","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1007\/s004010051149","article-title":"Atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: a comparative study with primitive neuroectodermal tumor\/medulloblastoma","volume":"99","author":"Ho","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(15)70114-2","article-title":"Molecular subgroups of atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumours in children: an integrated genomic and clinicopathological analysis","volume":"16","author":"Torchia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2009.07.019","article-title":"Primary intracranial extra-axial and supratentorial atypical rhabdoid tumor","volume":"41","author":"Bing","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-005-0037-6","article-title":"Imaging findings in primary intracranial atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors","volume":"36","author":"Parmar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-013-2646-9","article-title":"MRI features of atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors in children","volume":"43","author":"Jin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073814551795","article-title":"Primary intracranial atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors: a clinicopathologic and neuroradiologic study","volume":"30","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib111","first-page":"476","article-title":"Imaging findings of CNS atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors","volume":"25","author":"Arslanoglu","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3554","article-title":"Bone involvement in atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors of the CNS","volume":"34","author":"Warmuth-Metz","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.3069","article-title":"Imaging characteristics of atypical teratoid-rhabdoid tumor in children compared with medulloblastoma","volume":"190","author":"Koral","year":"2008","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib114","first-page":"1362","article-title":"Apparent diffusion coefficients for differentiation of cerebellar tumors in children","volume":"27","author":"Rumboldt","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-008-0369-7","article-title":"CT and MR imaging in atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors of the central nervous system","volume":"50","author":"Warmuth-Metz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"}],"container-title":["Neuroimaging Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1052514916300648?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1052514916300648?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,15]],"date-time":"2019-09-15T22:43:06Z","timestamp":1568587386000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1052514916300648"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"references-count":115,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1052514916300648"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1052-5149"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1052-5149","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Supratentorial Tumors in Pediatric Patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Neuroimaging Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nic.2016.08.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}