{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T21:43:36Z","timestamp":1792705416819,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,1]],"date-time":"2009-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1243814400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,1]],"date-time":"2009-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1243814400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","nmd-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neuromuscular Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,8]],"date-time":"2009-05-08T05:10:13Z","timestamp":1241759413000},"page":"391-396","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Increased fat mass and high incidence of overweight despite low body mass index in patients with spinal muscular atrophy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Douglas M.","family":"Sproule","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Montes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Montgomery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanessa","family":"Battista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dorcas","family":"Koenigsberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Punyanitya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darryl C.","family":"De Vivo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petra","family":"Kaufmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000290830.40544.b9","article-title":"The changing natural history of spinal muscular atrophy type 1","volume":"69","author":"Oskoui","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073807305788","article-title":"Consensus statement for standard of care in spinal muscular atrophy","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2008.02.008","article-title":"Feeding problems and malnutrition in spinal muscular atrophy type II","volume":"18","author":"Messina","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuromuscul Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1306","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-2546","article-title":"Do skinfold measurements provide additional information to body mass index in the assessment of body fatness among children and adolescents?","volume":"119","author":"Mei","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"246","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib5","first-page":"1","article-title":"2000 CDC growth charts for the United States: methods and development","volume":"11","author":"Kuczmarski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vital Health Stat"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.14.1728","article-title":"Prevalence and trends in overweight among US children and adolescents 1999\u20132000","volume":"288","author":"Ogden","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1892","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M400159-JLR200","article-title":"Are BMI and other anthropometric measures appropriate as indices for obesity? A study in an Asian population","volume":"45","author":"Goh","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Lipid Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803208","article-title":"Is the current BMI obesity classification appropriate for black and white postmenopausal women?","volume":"30","author":"Evans","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S97","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11754612","article-title":"Body mass index and body composition measures by dual X-ray absorptiometry in patients aged 10 to 21 years with spinal cord injury","volume":"30","author":"McDonald","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101744","article-title":"A review of body mass index and waist circumference as markers of obesity and coronary heart disease risk in persons with chronic spinal cord injury","volume":"43","author":"Buchholz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2398","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00729.2002","article-title":"Factors influencing body composition in persons with spinal cord injury: a cross-sectional study","volume":"95","author":"Spungen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(03)00045-5","article-title":"Healthy body mass index values often underestimate body fat in men with spinal cord injury","volume":"84","author":"Jones","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802735","article-title":"Relation of BMI to fat and fat-free mass among children and adolescents","volume":"29","author":"Freedman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/03014460601116860","article-title":"The prediction of body fatness by BMI and skinfold thicknesses among children and adolescents","volume":"34","author":"Freedman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Hum Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650070403","article-title":"Performance of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in evaluating bone, lean body mass, and fat in pediatric subjects","volume":"7","author":"Chan","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(97)00046-5","article-title":"Body composition determined with MR in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, and normal subjects","volume":"15","author":"Leroy-Willig","year":"1997","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1385\/JCD:8:3:298","article-title":"Reproducibility of whole body bone and body composition measures by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry using GE Lunar Prodigy","volume":"8","author":"Margulies","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Densitometry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/76.5.1096","article-title":"Body fat in neonates and young infants: validation of skinfold thickness versus dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"76","author":"Schmelzle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3798(03)00060-6","article-title":"The Hammersmith functional motor scale for children with spinal muscular atrophy: a scale to test ability and monitor progress in children with limited ambulation","volume":"7","author":"Main","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"9\u201310","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2007.05.009","article-title":"An expanded version of the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale for SMA II and III patients","volume":"17","author":"O\u2019Hagen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuromuscul Disord"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.59.9.1445","article-title":"Outcome measures for pediatric spinal muscular atrophy","volume":"59","author":"Iannaccone","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/51.6.1106","article-title":"Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for total-body and regional bone-mineral and soft-tissue composition","volume":"51","author":"Mazess","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2000.88.4.1310","article-title":"Soft tissue body composition differences in monozygotic twins discordant for spinal cord injury","volume":"88","author":"Spungen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"Suppl. 11","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S24","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2004.11753781","article-title":"Altered body composition affects resting energy expenditure and interpretation of body mass index in children with spinal cord injury","volume":"27","author":"Liusuwan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib25","first-page":"S130","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome in adolescents with spinal cord dysfunction","volume":"30","author":"Dopler-Nelson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S112","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11754614","article-title":"Impact of spinal cord dysfunction and obesity on the health-related quality of life of children and adolescents","volume":"30","author":"Abresch","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1993.tb07925.x","article-title":"Nutritional assessment in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"35","author":"Willig","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2704","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-002-1392-4","article-title":"Quantitative MR evaluation of body composition in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"12","author":"Pichiecchio","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601524","article-title":"Body composition and energy expenditure in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"57","author":"Zanardi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.112.2.424","article-title":"Policy statement: prevention of pediatric overweight and obesity","volume":"112","author":"Krebs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Neuromuscular Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096089660900087X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096089660900087X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T07:56:58Z","timestamp":1760774218000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S096089660900087X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S096089660900087X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8966"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8966","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Increased fat mass and high incidence of overweight despite low body mass index in patients with spinal muscular atrophy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Neuromuscular Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nmd.2009.03.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}