{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T02:24:49Z","timestamp":1767147889948,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002573","name":"Yonsei University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002573","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021\u201322-0009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021\u201322-0009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF- 2015S1A5B8036349"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF- 2015S1A5B8036349"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","nmcd-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]],"date-time":"2022-09-30T02:20:25Z","timestamp":1664504425000},"page":"141-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Prognostic value of resting heart rate in predicting undiagnosed diabetes in adults: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008\u20132018"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Dong-Hyuk","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seon Young","family":"Goo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sung Hyun","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-hee","family":"Min","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji Yong","family":"Byeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mi-Kyung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hae Dong","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Byoung Wook","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heejin","family":"Kimm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sun Ha","family":"Jee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong Hoon","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong-ho","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eun Seok","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Justin Y.","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2019.107843","article-title":"Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: results from the international diabetes federation diabetes atlas, 9(th) edition","volume":"157","author":"Saeedi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib2","unstructured":"Korea Statistics. Prevalence of diabetes in Korean, https:\/\/kosis.kr\/statHtml\/statHtml.do?orgId=177&tblId=DT_11702_N102&conn_path=I2; 2020. [accessed 4 September 2022]"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib3","article-title":"Cause-of-death statistics in 2016 in the Republic of Korea","volume":"61","author":"Shin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Korean Med Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.28.3.617","article-title":"Associations of mortality and diabetes complications in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes: early treatment diabetic retinopathy study report no. 27","volume":"28","author":"Cusick","year":"2005","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(14)70219-0","article-title":"Type 2 diabetes and incidence of cardiovascular diseases: a cohort study in 1\u00b79 million people","volume":"3","author":"Shah","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib6","first-page":"148","article-title":"Cerebrovascular complications of diabetes: focus on stroke. Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders-drug targets (formerly current drug targets-immune","volume":"12","author":"Ergul","year":"2012","journal-title":"Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v6.i7.961","article-title":"Peripheral artery disease in patients with diabetes: epidemiology, mechanisms, and outcomes","volume":"6","author":"Thiruvoipati","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib8","series-title":"Complications of diabetes 2017","author":"Papatheodorou","year":"2018"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.15.7.815","article-title":"Onset of NIDDM occurs at least 4\u20137 yr before clinical diagnosis","volume":"15","author":"Harris","year":"1992","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-7560(2000)9999:9999<::AID-DMRR122>3.0.CO;2-W","article-title":"Early detection of undiagnosed diabetes mellitus: a US perspective","volume":"16","author":"Harris","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diabetes\/metabolism research and reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.4093\/dmj.2019.0067","article-title":"Diabetes fact sheets in Korea, 2018: an appraisal of current status","volume":"43","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetes & metabolism journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib12","series-title":"Prevalence of total, diagnosed, and undiagnosed diabetes among adults: United States, 2013-2016","author":"Mendola","year":"2018"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2015.07.024","article-title":"Undiagnosed diabetes is prevalent in younger adults and associated with a higher risk cardiometabolic profile compared to diagnosed diabetes","volume":"170","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib14","first-page":"15","article-title":"Diabetes complications severity index and risk of mortality, hospitalization, and healthcare utilization","volume":"14","author":"Young","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Manag Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(15)00316-2","article-title":"Relation of active, passive, and quitting smoking with incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"3","author":"Pan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2504","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.843","article-title":"Association between adiposity in midlife and older age and risk of diabetes in older adults","volume":"303","author":"Biggs","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-018-0380-1","article-title":"Sedentary behaviour and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality, and incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose response meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Patterson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-019-4867-4","article-title":"Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"62","author":"Tarp","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib19","first-page":"546","article-title":"Chronic stress and diabetes mellitus: interwoven pathologies","volume":"16","author":"Sharma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Diabetes Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib20","first-page":"832","article-title":"Effect of smoking on blood pressure and resting heart rate: a Mendelian randomization meta-analysis in the CARTA consortium","volume":"8","author":"Linneberg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Genetics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2005.81","article-title":"Dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system can be a link between visceral adiposity and insulin resistance","volume":"13","author":"Lindmark","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obes Res"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8508","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18168508","article-title":"Associations of sedentary time with heart rate and heart rate variability in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"18","author":"Alansare","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Publ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib23","series-title":"Resting heart rate as a biomarker for tracking change in cardiorespiratory fitness of UK adults: the Fenland Study","author":"Gonzales","year":"2020"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.6.553","article-title":"A prospective study of heart rate response following trauma and the subsequent development of posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"55","author":"Shalev","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3095","DOI":"10.1002\/dmrr.3095","article-title":"Resting heart rate and risk of type 2 diabetes: a prospective cohort study and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetes\/metabolism research and reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabet.2016.09.002","article-title":"Increase in resting heart rate over 2 years predicts incidence of diabetes: a 10-year prospective study","volume":"43","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-1052","article-title":"Resting heart rate as a marker for identifying the risk of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib28","unstructured":"Korea National Health And Nutrition Survey Examine., Survey method of examine in Korea national health and nutrituion examin; https:\/\/knhanes.kdca.go.kr\/knhanes\/sub02\/sub02_03.do Accessed 29 October 2021."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib29","first-page":"532","article-title":"Validity and reliability of Korean version of international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) short form","volume":"28","author":"Oh","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1177\/1757975919854301","article-title":"Development of the Korean global physical activity questionnaire: reliability and validity study","volume":"27","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global health promotion"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2015.02.008","article-title":"Resting heart rate and the risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose\u2013response meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"25","author":"Aune","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutr Metabol Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3593","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2010.191866","article-title":"Insulin enhances the gain of arterial baroreflex control of muscle sympathetic nerve activity in humans","volume":"588","author":"Young","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2246","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115260","article-title":"Hyperinsulinemia produces both sympathetic neural activation and vasodilation in normal humans","volume":"87","author":"Anderson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-70-6-1525","article-title":"Reduced postprandial skeletal muscle blood flow contributes to glucose intolerance in human obesity\u2217","volume":"70","author":"Baron","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2023.02.021","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000}}],"container-title":["Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0939475322003957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0939475322003957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,27]],"date-time":"2024-04-27T06:25:42Z","timestamp":1714199142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0939475322003957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0939475322003957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0939-4753"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0939-4753","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prognostic value of resting heart rate in predicting undiagnosed diabetes in adults: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008\u20132018","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.09.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Italian Diabetes Society, the Italian Society for the Study of Atherosclerosis, the Italian Society of Human Nutrition and the Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}