{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T14:59:32Z","timestamp":1791644372209,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,1]],"date-time":"2010-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1285891200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,21]],"date-time":"2009-11-21T11:51:15Z","timestamp":1258804275000},"page":"958-962","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Low intake of vitamin A\u2013rich foods among children, aged 12\u201335 months, in India: association with malnutrition, anemia, and missed child survival interventions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Richard D.","family":"Semba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saskia","family":"de Pee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashley A.","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin W.","family":"Bloem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.K.","family":"Raju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib1","series-title":"Nutrition and health in developing countries","first-page":"377","article-title":"Vitamin A deficiency","author":"West","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/39.4.205","article-title":"Prevalence of xerophthalmia and efficacy of vitamin A prophylaxis in preventing xerophthalmia co-existing with malnutrition in rural Indian children","volume":"39","author":"Gopaldas","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3506(99)00121-3","article-title":"Vitamin A intake and xerophthalmia among Indian children","volume":"113","author":"Khandait","year":"1999","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib4","first-page":"180","article-title":"Xerophthalmia: a study among malnourished children of West Mednipur District","volume":"103","author":"Shaw","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Indian Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210701700626","article-title":"Correlates of vitamin A deficiency among Indian rural preschool-age children","volume":"17","author":"Pal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1080\/03014460802380778","article-title":"Clinical and sub-clinical vitamin A deficiency among rural pre-school children of Maharashtra, India","volume":"35","author":"Arlappa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Hum Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1258\/004947507779952087","article-title":"Vitamin A deficiency in children under 6 months","volume":"37","author":"Varughese","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trop Doctor"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2008.tb01628.x","article-title":"Ocular sequelae of vitamin A deficiency","volume":"188","author":"Karande","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.43368","article-title":"Causes of childhood blindness in the northeastern states of India","volume":"56","author":"Battacharjee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580802521325","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of xerophthalmia in preschool children in urban slums, Pune, India\u2014a preliminary assessment","volume":"16","author":"Dole","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib11","series-title":"State of the world's children 2009","author":"UNICEF","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib12","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Under-five mortality, by country; 2006. Available at: http:\/\/www.who.int\/whosis\/mort\/profiles\/mort. Accessed February 27, 2009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61478-0","article-title":"Can we achieve Millennium Development Goal 4? New analysis of country trends and forecast of under-5 mortality to 2015","volume":"370","author":"Murray","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib14","first-page":"1192","article-title":"Reducing child mortality in India in the new millennium","volume":"78","author":"Claeson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60169-5","article-title":"Effect of parental formal education on risk of child stunting in Indonesia and Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study","volume":"370","author":"Semba","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib16","unstructured":"National Family Health Survey, India. Available at: http:\/\/www.nfhsindia.org. Accessed December 21, 2007."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib17","first-page":"373","article-title":"World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects","volume":"79","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib18","unstructured":"Measure DHS. Available at: http:\/\/www.measuredhs.com. Accessed December 17, 2007."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib19","series-title":"WHO child growth standards: methods and development","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib20","series-title":"National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3)","article-title":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)92111-7","article-title":"Lack of improvement in vitamin A status with increased consumption of dark-green leafy vegetables","volume":"346","author":"de Pee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib22","series-title":"Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc","article-title":"Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.4.821","article-title":"Spinach or carrots can supply significant amounts of vitamin A as assessed by feeding with intrinsically deuterated vegetables","volume":"82","author":"Tang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.3.705","article-title":"Daily consumption of Indian spinach (Basella alba) or sweet potatoes has a positive effect on total-body vitamin A stores in Bangladeshi men","volume":"80","author":"Haskell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/132.9.2867S","article-title":"Why do children become vitamin A deficient?","volume":"132","author":"Miller","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/85.4.1112","article-title":"The contribution of plant foods to the vitamin A supply of lactating women in Vietnam: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"85","author":"Khan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38652.550278.7C","article-title":"Cost effectiveness analysis of strategies for child health in developing countries","volume":"331","author":"Edejer","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib28","series-title":"Effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the control of young child morbidity and mortality in developing countries. ACC\/SCN state-of-the-art nutrition policy discussion paper no. 13","author":"Beaton","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib29","series-title":"Handbook of nutrition and ophthalmology","author":"Semba","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib30","first-page":"708","article-title":"Changing prevalence of xerophthalmia in Indonesia, 1977\u20131992","volume":"48","author":"Muhilal","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00156418","article-title":"Decline of admissions for xerophthalmia to Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 1981\u20131992","volume":"19","author":"Semba","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208S","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.109.110700","article-title":"The role of expanded coverage of the national vitamin A program in preventing morbidity, mortality, and blindness among preschool children in India","volume":"140","author":"Semba","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.77.3.182","article-title":"The bioavailability of (pro) vitamin A carotenoids and maximizing the contribution of homestead food production to combating vitamin A deficiency","volume":"77","author":"de Pee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib34","first-page":"1192","article-title":"Reducing child mortality in India in the new millennium","volume":"78","author":"Claeson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010_bib35","first-page":"55","article-title":"Vitamin A programme in India\u2014why the controversy?","author":"Reddy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sight Life Newslett"}],"container-title":["Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900709003414?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900709003414?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,23]],"date-time":"2020-05-23T20:39:21Z","timestamp":1590266361000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0899900709003414"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0899900709003414"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nut.2009.08.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-9007"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0899-9007","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}}}