{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T22:41:41Z","timestamp":1784673701993,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,9]],"date-time":"2022-09-09T22:13:17Z","timestamp":1662761597000},"page":"111846","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Triponderal mass index is as strong as body mass index in the determination of obesity and adiposity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Ulku","family":"Gul Siraz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nihal","family":"Hatipoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Mumtaz","family":"Mazicioglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmet","family":"Ozturk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Betul","family":"Cicek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selim","family":"Kurtoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12456","article-title":"Waist-to-height ratio, body mass index and waist circumference for screening paediatric cardio-metabolic risk factors: a meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Lo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/30.4.582","article-title":"Anthropometric and maturation measurements of children, ages 5 to 14 years, in a biracial community\u2014the Bogalusa Heart Study","volume":"30","author":"Foster","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2014-0327","article-title":"Determining abdominal obesity cut-offs and relevant risk factors for anthropometric indices in Turkish children and adolescents","volume":"28","author":"Ozturk","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1080\/09637480701663854","article-title":"Cross-sectional reference values for mid-upper arm circumference, triceps skinfold thickness and arm fat area of Turkish children and adolescents","volume":"60","author":"Ozturk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-007-0502-3","article-title":"Waist circumference percentiles for 7- to 17-year-old Turkish children and adolescents","volume":"167","author":"Hatipoglu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2015.29","article-title":"BMI, total and abdominal fat distribution, and cardiovascular risk factors in school-age children","volume":"77","author":"Gishti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0007","first-page":"618","article-title":"Body mass index and body fatness in childhood","volume":"8","author":"Freedman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S23","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-3586E","article-title":"The validity of BMI as an indicator of body fatness and risk among children","volume":"124","author":"Freedman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.4274\/jcrpe.v2i3.111","article-title":"Evaluation of nutritional status in Turkish adolescents as related to gender and socioeconomic status","volume":"2","author":"Ozg\u00fcven","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0010","first-page":"1","article-title":"Changes in terminology for childhood overweight and obesity","author":"Ogden","year":"2010","journal-title":"Natl Health Stat Report"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0011","first-page":"457","article-title":"Body fat distribution in childhood obesity: association with metabolic risk factors","volume":"45","author":"Semiz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.0460","article-title":"Tri-ponderal mass index vs body mass index in estimating body fat during adolescence","volume":"171","author":"Peterson","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0013","first-page":"580","article-title":"The index of corpulence as measure of nutritional state","volume":"68","author":"Rohrer","year":"1921","journal-title":"M\u00fcnchner Med Wschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0014","first-page":"184","article-title":"Historical review of developing body weight indices: meaning and purpose","volume":"6","author":"Komaroff","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv Obes Weight Manag Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.37.3.403","article-title":"Intrauterine growth in length and head circumference as estimated from live births at gestational ages from 26 to 42 weeks","volume":"37","author":"Lubchenco","year":"1966","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-999622","article-title":"Sonographic diagnosis of intrauterine growth retardation using the postnatal ponderal index and the crown-heel length as standards of diagnosis","volume":"6","author":"Weiner","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2018-316028","article-title":"Predicting cardiometabolic markers in children using tri-ponderal mass index: a cross-sectional study","volume":"104","author":"Ashley-Martin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14462","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-50987-3","article-title":"The relationship between tri-ponderal mass index and metabolic syndrome and its components in youth aged 10\u201320 years","volume":"9","author":"Shim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/1984-0462\/2020\/38\/2019066","article-title":"Tri-ponderal mass index is useful for screen\u0131ng children and adolescents w\u0131th insul\u0131n res\u0131stance","volume":"38","author":"Neves","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev Paul Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10040412","article-title":"Tri-ponderal mass index vs. fat mass\/height\u00b3 as a screening tool for metabolic syndrome prediction in Colombian children and young people","volume":"10","author":"Ram\u00edrez-V\u00e9lez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0021","first-page":"9","article-title":"Leptin is associated with the tri-ponderal mass index in children: a cross-sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Empringham","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adolesc Health Med Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0022","first-page":"171","article-title":"Tri-ponderal mass index and body mass index in prediction of pediatric metabolic syndrome: the CASPIAN-V study","volume":"64","author":"Khoshhali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2010.01949.x","article-title":"Percentiles and mean values for neck circumference in Turkish children aged 6\u201318 years","volume":"99","author":"Mazicioglu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0024","first-page":"515","article-title":"A novel cut-off for abdominal obesity derived from various anthropometric indices to predict body composition: arm fat area","volume":"40","author":"Cicek","year":"2010","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2540","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/34.11.2540","article-title":"New norms of upper limb fat and muscle areas for assessment of nutritional status","volume":"34","author":"Frisancho","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-010-1225-4","article-title":"Body fat reference curves for healthy Turkish children and adolescents","volume":"169","author":"Kurtoglu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780111005","article-title":"Smoothing reference centile curves: the LMS method and penalized likelihood","volume":"11","author":"Cole","year":"1992","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-2998(78)80014-2","article-title":"Basic principles of ROC analysis","volume":"8","author":"Metz","year":"1978","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2047-6310.2012.00064.x","article-title":"Extended international body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity","volume":"7","author":"Cole","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803232","article-title":"Body fat reference curves for children","volume":"30","author":"McCarthy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803226","article-title":"A study of central fatness using waist-to-height ratios in UK children and adolescents over two decades supports the simple message\u2014\u2018keep your waist circumference to less than half your height","volume":"30","author":"McCarthy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1240","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7244.1240","article-title":"Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey","volume":"320","author":"Cole","year":"2000","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2277","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.17.2277","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study","volume":"290","author":"Raitakari","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2007.09.010","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome in childhood predicts adult metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus 25 to 30 years later","volume":"152","author":"Morrison","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anpedi.2017.12.016","article-title":"Body mass index and tri-ponderal mass index of 1,453 healthy non-obese, non-undernourished millennial children. The Barcelona longitudinal growth study","volume":"89","author":"Carrascosa","year":"2018","journal-title":"An Pediatr (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anpedi.2020.04.004","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of the tri-ponderal mass index in identifying the unhealthy metabolic obese phenotype in obese patients","volume":"94","author":"Yeste","year":"2021","journal-title":"An Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2022.820736","article-title":"Development and cross-validation of a predictive equation for fat-free mass in Brazilian adolescents by bioelectrical impedance","volume":"9","author":"da Costa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0211148","article-title":"Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in obese and overweight children","volume":"14","author":"de-Mateo-Silleras","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2018.09.007","article-title":"Triponderal mass index rather than body mass index: An indicator of high adiposity in Italian children and adolescents","volume":"60","author":"De Lorenzo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0040","first-page":"300","article-title":"Tri-ponderal mass index: a good anthropometric index to evaluate adiposity in children and adolescents","volume":"89","author":"Kl\u00fcnder","year":"2018","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina55090577","article-title":"tri-ponderal mass index: a screening tool for risk of central fat accumulation in Brazilian preschool children","volume":"55","author":"Nascimento","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1080\/03014468600008621","article-title":"Weight\/heightp compared to weight\/height2 for assessing adiposity in childhood: influence of age and bone age on p during puberty","volume":"13","author":"Cole","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Hum Biol"}],"container-title":["Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900722002593?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900722002593?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T12:20:09Z","timestamp":1760271609000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0899900722002593"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["S0899900722002593"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-9007"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0899-9007","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Triponderal mass index is as strong as body mass index in the determination of obesity and adiposity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nut.2022.111846","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"111846"}}