{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T11:32:14Z","timestamp":1783078334214,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21H03390"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21H03390"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22H04923"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22H04923"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22\\u20134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22\\u20134"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,10]],"date-time":"2023-11-10T02:14:15Z","timestamp":1699582455000},"page":"112301","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Diagnosis and prevalence of cachexia in Asians: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"119","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5709-4541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junko","family":"Ueshima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6959-6381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatsuro","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1888-0953","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoko","family":"Saino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haruko","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenta","family":"Murotani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0357-8604","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naoharu","family":"Mori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7132-7818","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keisuke","family":"Maeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2008.06.013","article-title":"Cachexia: a new definition","volume":"27","author":"Evans","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2021.100092","article-title":"Cancer cachexia in adult patients: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"6","author":"Arends","year":"2021","journal-title":"ESMO Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(10)70218-7","article-title":"Definition and classification of cancer cachexia: an international consensus","volume":"12","author":"Fearon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-011-0027-5","article-title":"The cachexia score (CASCO): a new tool for staging cachectic cancer patients","volume":"2","author":"Argil\u00e9s","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.00092","article-title":"Validation of the CAchexia SCOre (CASCO). Staging cancer patients: the use of miniCASCO as a simplified tool","volume":"8","author":"Argil\u00e9s","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.09.008","article-title":"Use of routinely available clinical, nutritional, and functional criteria to classify cachexia in advanced cancer patients","volume":"36","author":"Vigano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12275","article-title":"Development and validation of a clinically applicable score to classify cachexia stages in advanced cancer patients","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2021.111271","article-title":"New cancer cachexia staging system for use in clinical practice","volume":"90","author":"Wiegert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13323","article-title":"Diagnosis and outcomes of cachexia in Asia: working consensus report from the Asian Working Group for Cachexia","volume":"14","author":"Arai","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12383","article-title":"GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition\u2014a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community","volume":"10","author":"Cederholm","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)15268-3","article-title":"Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategies","volume":"363","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607117713182","article-title":"Does low body mass index predict the hospital mortality of adult Western or Asian patients?","volume":"42","author":"Compher","year":"2018","journal-title":"JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0013","unstructured":"Exploring effective nutritional assessment for patients with dysphagia: a scoping review protocol. Available at: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6084\/m9.figshare.12627416.v1. Accessed November 21, 2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/XEB.0000000000000050","article-title":"Guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews","volume":"13","author":"Peters","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Evid Based Healthc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0015","unstructured":"Peters MDJ GC, McInerney P, Munn Z, Tricco AC, Khalil, H. In: Aromataris E, Munn Z, eds. Scoping reviews. JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis; 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0017","unstructured":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Available at: https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/region\/asia-paci\/index.html. \u00e5ccessed November 1, 2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0384-4","article-title":"Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews","volume":"5","author":"Ouzzani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","article-title":"Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 consensus update on sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2014.56.1894","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for the classification of cancer-associated weight loss","volume":"33","author":"Martin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2650","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13095","article-title":"Associations between body mass index, weight loss and overall survival in patients with advanced lung cancer","volume":"13","author":"Oswalt","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-013-0109-7","article-title":"Relation of respiratory muscle strength, cachexia and survival in severe chronic heart failure","volume":"4","author":"Habedank","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1177\/02692163221101748","article-title":"Exploring the prevalence, impact and experience of cardiac cachexia in patients with advanced heart failure and their caregivers: a sequential phased study","volume":"36","author":"Carson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Palliat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12463","article-title":"The prognostic significance of weight loss in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-related cachexia: a prospective cohort study","volume":"10","author":"Kwan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-019-1073-3","article-title":"It's more than low BMI: prevalence of cachexia and associated mortality in COPD","volume":"20","author":"McDonald","year":"2019","journal-title":"Respir Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2018.01.004","article-title":"Body composition evaluated by body mass index and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in women with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"53","author":"Pineda-Ju\u00e1rez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw008","article-title":"Intestinal congestion and right ventricular dysfunction: a link with appetite loss, inflammation, and cachexia in chronic heart failure","volume":"37","author":"Valentova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12167","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical impact of cachexia in chronic illness in Europe, USA, and Japan: facts and numbers update 2016","volume":"7","author":"von Haehling","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12117","article-title":"Cachexia research in Japan: facts and numbers on prevalence, incidence and clinical impact","volume":"7","author":"Konishi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301_bib0030","unstructured":"M49 Code list (Global, Region, Country). https:\/\/data.apps.fao.org\/catalog\/dataset\/m49-code-list-global-region-country. (accessed on 25 July 2022)."}],"container-title":["Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900723003295?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0899900723003295?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T19:36:51Z","timestamp":1778701011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0899900723003295"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S0899900723003295"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-9007"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0899-9007","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diagnosis and prevalence of cachexia in Asians: A scoping review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112301","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112301"}}