{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T13:04:24Z","timestamp":1762520664651,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665446400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":132,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,21]],"date-time":"2022-04-21T21:55:55Z","timestamp":1650578155000},"page":"100413","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Diabetic women: Inpatient mortality risk before SARS-CoV-2"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8603-0889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Cristina","family":"Carrondo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e779","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000766","article-title":"Clinical management of stable coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a scientific statement from the American heart association","volume":"141","author":"Arnold","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib2","first-page":"1163","article-title":"Coronary artery disease: new Insights into revascularization treatment of diabetic patients","volume":"26","author":"Bednarska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Clin. Exp. Med."},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1456","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000001456","article-title":"An elevated glycemic gap is associated with adverse outcomes in diabetic patients with community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"94","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim.)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3313","DOI":"10.21037\/apm-20-1489","article-title":"Risk prediction of in-hospital mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and concomitant community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"9","author":"Cheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann. Palliat. Med."},{"issue":"2_Suppl. l","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487319878371","article-title":"Diabetes as a cardiovascular risk factor: an overview of global trends of macro and micro vascular complications","volume":"26","author":"Dal Canto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjd.2020.01.003","article-title":"Role of estrogen in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review of clinical and preclinical data","volume":"44","author":"De Paoli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Can. J. Diabetes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/openhrt-2019-001217","article-title":"Preoperative disturbances of glucose metabolism and mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting","volume":"7","author":"Djupsjo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Open Heart"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-018-0728-6","article-title":"Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a systematic literature review of scientific evidence from across the world in 2007-2017","volume":"17","author":"Einarson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cardiovasc. Diabetol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2021.100352","article-title":"The role of comorbidities on mortality of COVID-19 in patients with diabetes","author":"Emami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obes Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101044","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2020.101044","article-title":"Diabetes, infection risk and COVID-19","volume":"39","author":"Erener","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Metabol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(14)70102-0","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and diabetes mortality burden of cardiometabolic risk factors from 1980 to 2010: a comparative risk assessment","volume":"2","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol."},{"year":"2020","series-title":"Diabetes Is a Risk Factor for the Progression and Prognosis of COVID-19","author":"Guo","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib12"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1177\/1479164119836227","article-title":"Association between anti-diabetes treatments and cardiovascular risk in diabetes patients with and without coronary artery disease","volume":"16","author":"Gyldenkerne","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetes Vasc. Dis. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib14","article-title":"Metformin use is associated with reduced mortality rate from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection","volume":"19","author":"Hariyanto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obes Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.13205","article-title":"Association between glycaemic control and common infections in people with Type 2 diabetes: a cohort study","volume":"34","author":"Hine","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabet. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-021-03841-w","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with mortality in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia and type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"25","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crit. Care"},{"year":"2019","series-title":"IDF Guide for Epidemiology Studies | IDF Diabetes Atlas","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib17"},{"year":"2021","series-title":"IDF Diabetes Atlas 10th Edition","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib18"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jensen, A.V., Faurholt-Jepsen, D., Egelund, G.B., et al.; German Community-Acquired Pneumonia Competence Network (CAPNETZ), 2017. Undiagnosed Diabetes Mellitus in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Prospective Cohort Study. Clin. Infect. Dis.. 65(12), 2091-2098. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cix703.","DOI":"10.1183\/1393003.congress-2017.PA4104"},{"issue":"43","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5637","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612826666200909142658","article-title":"Hypoglycaemia and cardiovascular disease risk in patients with diabetes","volume":"26","author":"Katsiki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Pharmaceut. Des."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.2991\/jegh.k.191028.001","article-title":"Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes - global burden of disease and forecasted trends","volume":"10","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Glob Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14011","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia in elderly adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"64","author":"Kofteridis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2488","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-020-05225-1","article-title":"Blood glucose, diabetes and metabolic control in patients with community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"63","author":"Lepper","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjdrc-2021-002529","article-title":"Secular incidence trends and effect of population aging on mortality due to type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in China from 1990 to 2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"9","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013097","article-title":"Hospitalisation with community-acquired pneumonia among patients with type 2 diabetes: an observational population-based study in Spain from 2004 to 2013","volume":"7","author":"L\u00f3pez-de-Andr\u00e9s","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3975","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10173975","article-title":"Sex-related disparities in the incidence and outcomes of community-acquired pneumonia among type 2 diabetes patients: a propensity score-matching analysis using the Spanish national hospital discharge database for the period 2016-2019","volume":"10","author":"Lopez-de-Andres","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.2337\/dc19-2065","article-title":"Social support, social network size, social strain, stressful life events, and coronary heart disease in women with type 2 diabetes: a cohort study based on the women's health initiative","volume":"43","author":"Miao Jonasson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwx049","article-title":"Impact of glycemic control on risk of infections in patients with type 2 diabetes: a population-based cohort study","volume":"186","author":"Mor","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2020.100312","article-title":"Friend or foe? ACE2 inhibitors and GLP-1R agonists in COVID-19 treatment","volume":"22","author":"Pang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obes Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-014-3260-6","article-title":"Diabetes as risk factor for incident coronary heart disease in women compared with men: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 64 cohorts including 858,507 individuals and 28,203 coronary events","volume":"57","author":"Peters","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1608664","article-title":"Mortality and cardiovascular disease in type 1 and type 2 diabetes","volume":"376","author":"Rawshani","year":"2017","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"year":"2009","series-title":"Disease Staging: Clinical and Coded Criteria","author":"Reuteurs","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib32"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.07.067","article-title":"Hypoglycemia and elevated Troponin in patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease","volume":"72","author":"Rezende","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.12804","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease in diabetes type 2: current concepts","volume":"284","author":"Rosengren","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3727","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy534","article-title":"Sex differences in calcified plaque and long-term cardiovascular mortality: observations from the CAC Consortium","volume":"39","author":"Shaw","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-020-01913-0","article-title":"Mortality is not increased with Diabetes in hospitalised very old adults: a multi-site review","volume":"20","author":"Smerdely","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2015-206780","article-title":"Which individuals are at increased risk of pneumococcal disease and why? Impact of COPD, asthma, smoking, diabetes, and\/or chronic heart disease on community-acquired pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease","volume":"70","author":"Torres","year":"2015","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024935","article-title":"Association between diabetes mellitus and the risk for major cardiovascular outcomes and all-cause mortality in women compared with men: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2102","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-020-05209-1","article-title":"Fasting blood glucose at admission is an independent predictor for 28-day mortality in patients with COVID-19 without previous diagnosis of diabetes: a multi-centre retrospective study","volume":"63","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2597","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-0166","article-title":"Sex differences in coronary artery calcium and mortality from coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and all causes in adults with diabetes: the coronary calcium consortium","volume":"43","author":"Wong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"}],"container-title":["Obesity Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2451847622000252?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2451847622000252?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T12:58:31Z","timestamp":1762520311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2451847622000252"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S2451847622000252"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413","relation":{},"ISSN":["2451-8476"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2451-8476"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diabetic women: Inpatient mortality risk before SARS-CoV-2","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Obesity Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.obmed.2022.100413","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Author. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100413"}}