{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T11:44:48Z","timestamp":1785498288074,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372636800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T06:02:25Z","timestamp":1372658545000},"page":"409-417","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Posterior Elbow Wounds"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Ketan M.","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James P.","family":"Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199706000-00012","article-title":"Reverse pedicled lateral arm flap for reconstruction of posterior soft-tissue defects of the elbow","volume":"38","author":"Tung","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.05.015","article-title":"A\u00a0safe and simple technique using the distal pedicled reversed upper arm flap to cover large elbow defects","volume":"61","author":"Prantl","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.2000.3325","article-title":"Evaluation of the donor site morbidity after lateral arm flap with skin paddle extending over the elbow joint","volume":"53","author":"Hamdi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181d511e7","article-title":"The radial artery pedicle perforator flap: vascular analysis and clinical implications","volume":"125","author":"Saint-Cyr","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.04.016","article-title":"A\u00a0reassessment of the role of the radial forearm flap in upper extremity reconstruction","volume":"36","author":"Higgins","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.02.023","article-title":"Chronic compensatory increase in ulnar flow and accelerated atherosclerosis after radial artery removal for coronary artery bypass","volume":"130","author":"Gaudino","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.07.096","article-title":"Late haemodynamic and functional consequences of radial artery removal on the forearm circulation","volume":"129","author":"Gaudino","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.3109\/02844319609072405","article-title":"Donor site morbidity of radial forearm flaps. A clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation","volume":"30","author":"Suominen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.3109\/02844319609056409","article-title":"Thermography of hands after a radial forearm flap has been raised","volume":"30","author":"Suominen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000299924.69019.57","article-title":"Pedicled and free radial forearm flaps for reconstruction of the elbow, wrist, and hand","volume":"121","author":"Jones","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199410000-00015","article-title":"The brachioradialis forearm flap: anatomy and clinical application","volume":"94","author":"Sanger","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.07.019","article-title":"The function of brachioradialis","volume":"33","author":"Boland","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.3944\/AOTT.2011.2337","article-title":"Biomechanical assessment of brachioradialis pronatorplasty","volume":"45","author":"Bekler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.26200","article-title":"Vascular anatomy of the brachioradialis rotational musculocutaneous flap","volume":"26","author":"Leversedge","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199708000-00017","article-title":"Brachioradialis musculocutaneous flap closure of the elbow utilizing a distal skin island: a case report","volume":"39","author":"Lalikos","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.10.035","article-title":"Vascular perfusion of a flexor carpi ulnaris muscle turnover pedicle flap for posterior elbow soft tissue reconstruction: a cadaveric study","volume":"36","author":"Payne","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000299920.14548.2a","article-title":"A comparative anatomical study of brachioradialis and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles: implications for total tongue reconstruction","volume":"121","author":"Shen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200301000-00057","article-title":"Musculocutaneous flexor carpi ulnaris flap for reconstruction of posterior cutaneotricipital defects of the elbow","volume":"111","author":"Roukoz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000238780.19692.5f","article-title":"Case report: the split flexor carpi ulnaris as a local muscle flap","volume":"455","author":"Lingaraj","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.08.019","article-title":"Posterior elbow coverage using whole and split flexor carpi ulnaris flaps: a cadaveric study","volume":"33","author":"Wysocki","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198609000-00009","article-title":"Functional evaluation of latissimus dorsi donor site","volume":"78","author":"Russell","year":"1986","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2070","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000163329.96736.6A","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the biomechanical and functional changes in the shoulder following transfer of the latissimus dorsi muscles","volume":"115","author":"Spear","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274030-00008","article-title":"Functional evaluation of the shoulder after transfer of the vascularized latissimus dorsi muscle","volume":"74","author":"Brumback","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1177\/145749691110000312","article-title":"Latissimus dorsi free flap harvesting may affect the shoulder joint in long run","volume":"100","author":"Giordano","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib25","first-page":"47","article-title":"Use of a pedicled flap for reconstruction of extensive soft tissue defects around elbow","volume":"20","author":"Sajjad","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(99)90104-0","article-title":"Latissimus dorsi pedicle flap for coverage of soft tissue defects about the elbow","volume":"8","author":"Stevanovic","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000259182.53294.67","article-title":"Soft-tissue coverage of the elbow: an outcome analysis and reconstructive algorithm","volume":"119","author":"Choudry","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.03.013","article-title":"Reconstruction of elbow region defects using radial collateral artery perforator (RCAP)-based propeller flaps","volume":"65","author":"Murakami","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02425069","article-title":"The anatomic basis of the fascio-cutaneous flap of the posterior interosseous artery","volume":"8","author":"Penteado","year":"1986","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"}],"container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589813000345?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589813000345?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,16]],"date-time":"2019-07-16T16:35:13Z","timestamp":1563294913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030589813000345"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0030589813000345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.03.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-5898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-5898","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}}}