{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T02:45:48Z","timestamp":1790390748512,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,12]],"date-time":"2014-02-12T10:15:21Z","timestamp":1392200121000},"page":"207-218","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Surgical Management of Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fractures of the Proximal Humerus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Daniel","family":"DeBottis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Anavian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678709146347","article-title":"Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures","volume":"58","author":"Kristinasen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1080\/000164701753542023","article-title":"The epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures","volume":"72","author":"Court-Brown","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib3","series-title":"Surgery of the shoulder","first-page":"330","article-title":"Classification and aspects of treatment of fractures of the proximal humerus","author":"Jakob","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274040-00004","article-title":"The normal glenohumeral relationships: an anatomical study of one hundred and forty shoulders","volume":"74","author":"Iannotti","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(98)70147-1","article-title":"Humeral attachment of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus: an anatomic study","volume":"14","author":"Minagawa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00427","article-title":"Humeral insertion of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus","volume":"90","author":"Mochizuki","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2006.04.001","article-title":"The insertional footprint of the rotator cuff: an anatomic study","volume":"22","author":"Curtis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.75B1.8421010","article-title":"Vascularity of the humeral head after proximal humeral fractures: an anatomical cadaver study","volume":"75","author":"Brooks","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01144","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of the vascularity of the proximal part of the humerus","volume":"92","author":"Hettrich","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052060-00001","article-title":"Displaced proximal humerus fractures: part 1. Classification and evaluation","volume":"52","author":"Neer","year":"1970","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib11","series-title":"Rupture of the supraspinatus tendon and other lesions in or about the subacromial bursa","author":"Codman","year":"1934"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib12","series-title":"Manual of internal fixation: techniques recommended by the AO-ASIF group","first-page":"438","author":"Muller","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200711101-00001","article-title":"Fracture and dislocation classification compendium-2007","volume":"21","author":"Marsh","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib14","first-page":"1745","article-title":"The reproducibility of classification of fractures of the proximal end of the humerus","volume":"75","author":"Seibenrock","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(02)86811-2","article-title":"Isolated fractures of the greater tuberosity of the proximal humerus","volume":"12","author":"Green","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)37150-X","article-title":"Dislocation of the shoulder with tuberosity fracture","volume":"43","author":"McLaughlin","year":"1963","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib17","first-page":"171","article-title":"A\u00a0new suggestion for the treatment of minimally displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity of the proximal humerus","volume":"56","author":"Park","year":"1997","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2005.07.004","article-title":"Mechanism of injury and morphology of the greater tuberosity fracture","volume":"15","author":"Bahrs","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195638050-00001","article-title":"Prognosis in dislocations of the shoulder","volume":"38","author":"Rowe","year":"1956","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib20","first-page":"40","article-title":"Factors related to recurrences of anterior shoulder dislocations of the shoulder","volume":"20","author":"Rowe","year":"1961","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679308993690","article-title":"Early complications after anterior dislocation of the shoulder in patients over 40 years: an ultrasonographic and electromyographic study","volume":"64","author":"Toolanen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib22","first-page":"461","article-title":"Nerve injuries in dislocations of the shoulder joint and fractures of the neck of the humerus: a clinical and electromyographic study","volume":"136","author":"Bloom","year":"1970","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677809005762","article-title":"Early complications of primary shoulder dislocations","volume":"49","author":"Pasila","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B1.6693466","article-title":"Four-part fractures of the neck of the humerus","volume":"66","author":"Stableforth","year":"1984","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198812000-00003","article-title":"Traumatic brachial plexus palsy in the adult: retro and infraclavicular lesions","volume":"237","author":"Alnot","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib26","series-title":"Skeletal trauma","first-page":"1623","article-title":"Proximal humerus fractures and glenohumeral dislocations","author":"Green","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.C.01576","article-title":"Reliability and reproducibility of radiographs of greater tuberosity fractures: a cadaveric study","volume":"87","author":"Parsons","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199609000-00012","article-title":"Evaluation of\u00a0the Neer system of classification of proximal humerus fractures with computerized tomographic scans and plain radiographs","volume":"78","author":"Burnstein","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib29","first-page":"670","article-title":"Fractures of the greater tuberosity presenting as rotator cuff abnormality: magnetic resonance demonstration","volume":"44","author":"Reinus","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2000.9237","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment of symptomatic shoulders with minimally displaced greater tuberosity fracture","volume":"16","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2005.02.018","article-title":"The influence of displacement on shoulder function in patients with minimally displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity","volume":"36","author":"Platzer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.01.033","article-title":"Minimally displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity: outcome of non-operative treatment","volume":"22","author":"Rath","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-192407000-00012","article-title":"Fractures about the upper end of the humerus","volume":"80","author":"Santee","year":"1924","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B7.10516","article-title":"Effect of displacement of fractures of the greater tuberosity on the mechanics of the shoulder","volume":"83","author":"Bono","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib35","first-page":"843","article-title":"Displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity: a comparison of operative and nonoperative treatment","volume":"65","author":"Platzer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(05)70124-3","article-title":"Two-part and three-part fractures: open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction and percutaneous pinning","volume":"31","author":"Williams","year":"2000","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib37","series-title":"Musculoskeletal trauma series\u2013humerus","first-page":"106","article-title":"Complications of non-operative management and internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures","author":"Green","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.01.009","article-title":"Arthroscopic reduction and fixation with suture-bridge technique for displaced or comminuted greater tuberosity fractures","volume":"24","author":"Song","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678308996587","article-title":"Operative treatment of severe proximal humeral fracture","volume":"54","author":"Paavolainen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80071-2","article-title":"Two-part fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"3","author":"Chun","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e807","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20120525-17","article-title":"Operative treatment of isolated greater tuberosity fractures: retrospective review of clinical and functional outcomes","volume":"35","author":"Yin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173080-00011","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation of two-part displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity of the proximal part of the humerus","volume":"73","author":"Flatow","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.21530","article-title":"Suture anchor versus screw fixation for greater tuberosity fractures of the humerus\u2013a biomechanical study","volume":"30","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.09.011","article-title":"Arthroscopic fixation technique for comminuted, displaced greater tuberosity fracture","volume":"26","author":"Ji","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"v-e3","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-092558.3","article-title":"Arthoscopic reduction and fixation of fractures of the greater humeral tuberosity in athletes: a case series","volume":"47","author":"Tsikouris","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0900-4","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment for malunions of the proximal humeral greater tuberosity","volume":"34","author":"Martinez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Orthop"}],"container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589813001892?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589813001892?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,26]],"date-time":"2022-03-26T10:54:17Z","timestamp":1648292057000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030589813001892"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0030589813001892"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.12.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-5898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-5898","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]}}}