{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T19:17:58Z","timestamp":1788549478895,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]],"date-time":"2023-03-23T21:58:56Z","timestamp":1679608736000},"page":"299-308","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Management of Gout in the Hand and Wrist"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Hayden S.","family":"Holbrook","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James H.","family":"Calandruccio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2004.024091","article-title":"Gout epidemiology: results from the UK General Practice Research Database, 1990-1999","volume":"64","author":"Mikuls","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2014.01.001","article-title":"Epidemiology of gout","volume":"40","author":"Roddy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kez196","article-title":"Gout and hyperuricaemia in the USA: prevalence and trends","volume":"58","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-021-02701-w","article-title":"Association between female reproductive factors and gout: a nationwide population-based cohort study of 1 million postmenopausal women","volume":"23","author":"Eun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-013-1771-8","article-title":"The distribution of urate deposition within the extremities in gout: a review of 148 dual-energy CT cases","volume":"43","author":"Mallinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"10055","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00346-9","volume":"388","author":"Dalbeth","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gout Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10792","article-title":"Renal underexcretion of uric acid is present in patients with apparent high urinary uric acid output","volume":"47","author":"Perez-Ruiz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib8","first-page":"e11","article-title":"Hyperuricemia and gout in orthopaedics","volume":"6","author":"Meller","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90441-4","article-title":"Asymptomatic hyperuricemia. Risks and consequences in the Normative Aging Study","volume":"82","author":"Campion","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27338","article-title":"Epidemiology of gout in women: Fifty-two-year followup of a prospective cohort","volume":"62","author":"Bhole","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20405","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective study of the relationship between serum urate level and recurrent attacks of gouty arthritis: evidence for reduction of recurrent gouty arthritis with antihyperuricemic therapy","volume":"51","author":"Shoji","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-131-10-199911160-00007","article-title":"Synovial fluid analysis for diagnosis of intercritical gout","volume":"131","author":"Pascual","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(79)90790-3","article-title":"Synovial fluid leukocytosis. A study of extremes","volume":"67","author":"Krey","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.7150\/jbji.44815","article-title":"Synovial cell count poorly predicts septic arthritis in the presence of crystalline arthropathy","volume":"5","author":"Luo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Jt Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2006.07.019","article-title":"Does the presence of crystal arthritis rule out septic arthritis?","volume":"32","author":"Shah","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Emerg Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib16","first-page":"618","article-title":"Clinical inquiry. Are serum uric acid levels always elevated in acute gout?","volume":"60","author":"Leiszler","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Fam Pract"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.56.11.696a","article-title":"Serum uric acid in acute gout","volume":"56","author":"Logan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-0172(96)80038-2","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of tophaceous gout in the hands and wrists","volume":"25","author":"Popp","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.315115510","article-title":"Clinical utility of dual-energy CT for evaluation of tophaceous gout","volume":"31","author":"Desai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib20","first-page":"1187","article-title":"American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Management of Gout [published correction appears in","volume":"72","author":"FitzGerald","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200710000-00007","article-title":"Gout affecting the hand and wrist","volume":"15","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"9417","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)16000-5","article-title":"Alcohol intake and risk of incident gout in men: a prospective study","volume":"363","author":"Choi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20761","article-title":"Intake of purine-rich foods, protein, and dairy products and relationship to serum levels of uric acid: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"52","author":"Choi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa035700","article-title":"Purine-rich foods, dairy and protein intake, and the risk of gout in men","volume":"350","author":"Choi","year":"2004","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.165.7.742","article-title":"Obesity, weight change, hypertension, diuretic use, and risk of gout in men: the health professionals follow-up study","volume":"165","author":"Choi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196143050-00010","article-title":"The surgery of gout in the upper extremity","volume":"43","author":"Straub","year":"1961","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SAP.0000067723.32532.97","article-title":"The soft-tissue shaving procedure for deformity management of chronic tophaceous gout","volume":"51","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s42358-019-0075-7","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and risk factors for gout flare during the postsurgical period","volume":"59","author":"Jeong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib29","article-title":"Infection of a tophaceous nodule of the wrist and hand","volume":"2018","author":"Bouaziz","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kem246","article-title":"Tophaceous joint disease strongly predicts hand function in patients with gout","volume":"46","author":"Dalbeth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-10-117","article-title":"Tophi and frequent gout flares are associated with impairments to quality of life, productivity, and increased healthcare resource use: Results from a cross-sectional survey","volume":"10","author":"Khanna","year":"2012","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10511","article-title":"Effect of urate-lowering therapy on the velocity of size reduction of tophi in chronic gout","volume":"47","author":"Perez-Ruiz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2005.09.003","article-title":"Management of tophaceous gout of the distal interphalangeal joint","volume":"31","author":"Mudgal","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib34","first-page":"e25","article-title":"En masse excision and curettage for periarticular gouty tophi of the hands","volume":"22","author":"Doscher","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.12.021","article-title":"Surgical treatment of the chronic tophaceous deformity in upper extremities - the shaving technique","volume":"62","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.03.041","article-title":"Timing of intra-lesion shaving for surgical treatment of chronic tophus","volume":"66","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh097","article-title":"Gout complicated with necrotizing fasciitis--report of 15 cases","volume":"43","author":"Yu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.12680","article-title":"Risk factors for ulceration over tophi in patients with gout","volume":"14","author":"Xu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Wound J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib39","first-page":"2258","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of infectious ulceration over tophi in patients with gout","volume":"46","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Int Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197007000-00008","article-title":"Surgical management of tophaceous gout","volume":"71","author":"Larmon","year":"1970","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib41","first-page":"690","article-title":"Finger pad tophi in gout","volume":"23","author":"Holland","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.5114\/reum.2020.96631","article-title":"Management of ulcerated finger pad tophi","volume":"58","author":"Bera","year":"2020","journal-title":"Reumatologia"},{"issue":"7081","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04516","article-title":"Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome","volume":"440","author":"Martinon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib44","first-page":"30065","article-title":"Hand involvement in gout [published online ahead of print, 2018 May 17]","volume":"S2468-1229","author":"Meyer Zu Reckendorf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(85)80127-1","article-title":"Gouty tenosynovitis in the hand","volume":"10","author":"Moore","year":"1985","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(03)00150-3","article-title":"Gouty flexor tenosynovitis of the digits: report of three cases","volume":"28","author":"Weniger","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3055","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000003055","article-title":"Gouty stenosing tenosynovitis: trigger finger as a first presentation of tophaceous gout","volume":"8","author":"Doucet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19890501-13","article-title":"Digital flexion contractures secondary to tophaceous gout. A report of three cases","volume":"12","author":"Caudle","year":"1989","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib49","first-page":"66","article-title":"Finger flexion contracture: first manifestation of gout","volume":"5","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Case Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e797","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20110922-36","article-title":"Digital flexion contracture and severe carpal tunnel syndrome due to tophaceus infiltration of wrist flexor tendon: first manifestation of gout","volume":"34","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Cort\u00e9s","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.4236\/ojo.2018.811044","article-title":"Atypical trigger finger: first manifestation of gout","volume":"8","author":"Chieng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Open J Orthopedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-008-9120-4","article-title":"Atypical triggering at the wrist due to intratendinous infiltration of tophaceous gout","volume":"4","author":"Sano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1080\/02844310310007827","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to intratendinous infiltration by tophaceous gout","volume":"37","author":"Mockford","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-20040801-23","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome due to tophaceous gout","volume":"27","author":"Rich","year":"2004","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-014-9712-0","article-title":"Medically managed gout precipitating acute carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Carr","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0478-5","article-title":"Carpal bone involvement in gout","volume":"127","author":"Jerome","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jassh.2004.09.003","article-title":"Gout of the wrist","volume":"4","author":"Poelzer","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Surg Hand"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.10.022","article-title":"Arthroscopic findings in gout of the wrist","volume":"34","author":"Wilcznski","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/02844310050160097","article-title":"Scapholunate dissociation caused by gouty arthritis of the wrist","volume":"34","author":"Ohishi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Case Report Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003_bib60","first-page":"485","article-title":"Scapholunate dissociation associated with crystal induced synovitis","volume":"19","author":"Helfgott","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["Orthopedic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589823000317?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030589823000317?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,9]],"date-time":"2023-12-09T14:08:56Z","timestamp":1702130936000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030589823000317"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0030589823000317"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-5898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-5898","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Management of Gout in the Hand and Wrist","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopedic Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ocl.2023.02.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}