{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T19:54:05Z","timestamp":1784058845616,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.es","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Archivos de la Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Oftalmolog\u00eda"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,6]],"date-time":"2017-12-06T06:46:46Z","timestamp":1512542806000},"page":"126-135","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["La utilidad diagn\u00f3stica del electrorretinograma negativo"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Fuente Garc\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.J.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.J.","family":"Mu\u00f1oz-Negrete","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Rebolleda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s10633-016-9554-x","article-title":"Effect of shorter dark adaptation on ISCEV standard DA 0.01 and DA 3 skin ERGs in healthy adults","volume":"133","author":"Hamilton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10633-014-9473-7","article-title":"ISCEV Standard for full-field clinical electroretinography (2015 update)","volume":"130","author":"McCulloch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1986.01050190071042","article-title":"Congenital stationary night blindness with negative electroretinogram","volume":"104","author":"Miyake","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2007.10.010","article-title":"The negative ERG: Clinical phenotypes and disease mechanisms of inner retinal dysfunction","volume":"53","author":"Audo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Survey Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-006-0319-1","article-title":"Dysfunction of transmission in the inner retina: Incidence and clinical causes of negative electroretinogram","volume":"244","author":"Renner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saeed M, Noonan C, Hagan R, Brown M. Relatively spared central multifocal electroretinogram responses in acute quinine toxicity. Case Reports. 2011;2011:bcr0420114166-bcr0420114166.","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.04.2011.4166"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/7272465","article-title":"Management of Ocular siderosis: Visual outcome and electroretinographic changes","volume":"2016","author":"Kannan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1097\/00041327-200306000-00005","article-title":"Persistent severe visual and electroretinographic abnormalities after intravenous cisplatin therapy","volume":"23","author":"Katz","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neuro-Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01203656","article-title":"Negative-type electroretinogram from cisplatin toxicity","volume":"84","author":"Marmor","year":"1993","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1177\/096032718900800603","article-title":"Monitoring of patients taking canthaxanthin and carotene: An electroretinographic and ophthalmological survey","volume":"8","author":"Arden","year":"1989","journal-title":"Human Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2005.071357","article-title":"Unilateral electronegative ERG of non-vascular aetiology","volume":"89","author":"Robson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1017586118749","article-title":"The incidence of negative ERG in clinical practice","volume":"102","author":"Koh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1586\/17469899.2.3.467","article-title":"Molecular genetics and protein function involved in nocturnal vision","volume":"2","author":"Zeitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp Rev Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2014.09.001","article-title":"Congenital stationary night blindness: An analysis and update of genotype\u2013phenotype correlations and pathogenic mechanisms","volume":"45","author":"Zeitz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(54)90011-2","article-title":"Electroretinography in cases of night blindness","volume":"38","author":"Riggs","year":"1954","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3129","DOI":"10.3892\/mmr.2016.5620","article-title":"A novel missense mutation of the GRK1 gene in Oguchi disease","volume":"14","author":"Teke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Med Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0335","first-page":"511","article-title":"Electrophysiological findings in patients with Oguchi's disease","volume":"40","author":"Miyake","year":"1996","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.12.031","article-title":"Phenotypic variability in RDH5 retinopathy (fundus albipunctatus)","volume":"118","author":"Sergouniotis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S73","DOI":"10.1097\/ICB.0000000000000420","article-title":"Fundus albipunctatus associated with cone dysfunction","volume":"11","author":"Kuehlewein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Retin Cases Brief Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2013.06.012","article-title":"Combinaci\u00f3n de la anhidrasa carb\u00f3nica t\u00f3pica y sist\u00e9mica en el tratamiento de la retinosquisis ligada al cromosoma X","author":"Rocha Cabrera","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Soc Esp OftalmolV 89"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2011.12.002","article-title":"X-linked juvenile retinoschisis: Clinical diagnosis, genetic analysis, and molecular mechanisms","volume":"31","author":"Molday","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555-9","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2016-310110","article-title":"<Peripheral fundus findings in X-linked retinoschisis","volume":"101","author":"Fahim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3279","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.04-0576","article-title":"RS-1 gene delivery to an adult Rs1hKnockout mouse model restores ERG b-Wave with reversal of the electronegative waveform of X-linked retinoschisis","volume":"45","author":"Zeng","year":"2004","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.32.5.348","article-title":"Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Negative electroretinograms and normal dark adaptation. Reappraisal of assignment of X linked incomplete congenital stationary night blindness","volume":"32","author":"Jensen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5334","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms16035334","article-title":"Comparison of mutation profiles in the Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene among populations: Implications for potential molecular therapies","volume":"16","author":"L\u00f3pez-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8765154","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/8765154","article-title":"Cellular reprogramming genome editing, and alternative CRISPR Cas9 technologies for precise gene therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"2017","author":"Gee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stem Cells Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11154","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules200611154","article-title":"Non-invasive biomarkers for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and carrier detection","volume":"20","author":"Anaya-Segura","year":"2015","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.72.9.646","article-title":"Birdshot chorioretinopathy: Clinical characteristics and evolution","volume":"72","author":"Priem","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2016.05.001","article-title":"Birdshot retinochoroidopathy: Key messages","volume":"39","author":"Touhami","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Fr Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2016.04.002","article-title":"Recomendaciones en el manejo de la retinocoroiditis de Birdshot","volume":"92","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-L\u00f3pez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2004.047837","article-title":"Electrophysiological characterisation and monitoring in the management of birdshot chorioretinopathy","volume":"89","author":"Holder","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.025","article-title":"Research criteria for the diagnosis of Birdshot chorioretinopathy: Results of an International Consensus Conference","volume":"141","author":"Levinson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2016.09.013","article-title":"Clinical phenotypes of hyper-IgM syndromes","volume":"4","author":"De la Morena","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940590928571","article-title":"Autoimmune retinopathy with RPE hypersensitivity and \u2018negative ERG\u2019 in X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Schuster","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/631929","article-title":"Clear cell carcinoma of the endometrium causing paraneoplastic retinopathy: Case report and review of the literature","volume":"2011","author":"Cybulska","year":"2011","journal-title":"Case Rep Obstetr Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2012.09.001","article-title":"Paraneoplastic and non-paraneoplastic retinopathy and optic neuropathy: Evaluation and management","volume":"58","author":"Rahimy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0435","first-page":"477","article-title":"\u2019On\u2019 response defect in paraneoplastic night blindness with cutaneous malignant melanoma","volume":"33","author":"Alexander","year":"1992","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.3109\/09273940903457441","article-title":"Cancer-associated retinopathy with retinal periphlebitis in a patient with ovarian cancer","volume":"18","author":"Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s10633-011-9277-y","article-title":"Cancer-associated retinopathy presenting as retinal vasculitis with a negative ERG suggestive of on-bipolar cell pathway dysfunction","volume":"123","author":"Anastasakis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1097\/00041327-200109000-00004","article-title":"Clinical and immunologic characteristics of melanoma-associated retinopathy syndrome: Eleven new cases and a review of 51 previously published cases","volume":"21","author":"Keltner","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neuro-Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.79.8.746","article-title":"Severe course of cutaneous melanoma associated paraneoplastic retinopathy","volume":"79","author":"Kellner","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1992.tb00705.x","article-title":"Partly reversible visual failure with methanol toxicity","volume":"20","author":"Stelmach","year":"1992","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1997.tb01397.x","article-title":"Acute ocular methanol toxicity: Clinical and electrophysiological features","volume":"25","author":"McKellar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014644307518","article-title":"Visual field constriction and electrophysiological changes associated with vigabatrin","volume":"104","author":"Besch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.6.1201","article-title":"Outer retinal dysfunction in patients treated with vigabatrin","volume":"52","author":"Arndt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1954.tb05062.x","article-title":"Quinine amblyopia and the electroretinogram (ERG)","volume":"32","author":"Vainio-Mattila","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S102","DOI":"10.1097\/ICB.0000000000000427","article-title":"Quinine toxicity","volume":"11","author":"Su","year":"2017","journal-title":"Retin Cases Brief Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-008-0791-x","article-title":"Changes in retinal thickness are correlated with alterations of electroretinogram in eyes with central retinal artery occlusion","volume":"246","author":"Shinoda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S54546","article-title":"Association of electroretinogram and morphological findings in central retinal vein occlusion with macular edema","volume":"8","author":"Noma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006_bib0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1988.01060130374025","article-title":"Neovascularization in central retinal vein occlusion: Electroretinographic findings","volume":"106","author":"Johnson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Archivos de la Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Oftalmolog\u00eda"],"original-title":[],"language":"es","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0365669117302939?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0365669117302939?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,7]],"date-time":"2019-10-07T13:59:04Z","timestamp":1570456744000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0365669117302939"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0365669117302939"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0365-6691"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0365-6691","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"La utilidad diagn\u00f3stica del electrorretinograma negativo","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Oftalmolog\u00eda","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oftal.2017.10.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Oftalmolog\u00eda. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}