{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T13:34:32Z","timestamp":1780580072949,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":103,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,1]],"date-time":"2016-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464739200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.theclinics.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,20]],"date-time":"2016-05-20T08:23:23Z","timestamp":1463732603000},"page":"201-230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Clinical Management of Obesity in Women"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Nadia N.","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Winfield Scott","family":"Butsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabina","family":"Aidarous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.732","article-title":"Prevalence of childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012","volume":"311","author":"Ogden","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2007.09.011","article-title":"Barriers to obesity treatment","volume":"19","author":"Mauro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.3945\/an.112.002063","article-title":"Global gender disparities in obesity: A review","volume":"3","author":"Kanter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib4","unstructured":"Global Health Observatory data repository. World Health Organization Web site. Available at: http:\/\/apps.who.int\/gho\/data\/view.main.2480A?lang=en. Accessed December 15, 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxm007","article-title":"The obesity epidemic in the United States\u2013gender, age, socioeconomic, racial\/ethnic, and geographic characteristics: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.39","article-title":"Prevalence of obesity and trends in the distribution of body mass index among US adults, 1999-2010","volume":"307","author":"Flegal","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-88","article-title":"The incidence of co-morbidities related to obesity and overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Guh","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1662","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.068874","article-title":"Gender and the burden of disease attributable to obesity","volume":"96","author":"Muennig","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib9","series-title":"The impact of obesity and nutrition on chronic liver diseases","first-page":"1","article-title":"Obesity and liver disease: the epidemic of the twenty-first century","author":"Corey","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2011.01.100076","article-title":"Obesity and women\u2019s health: an\u00a0evidence-based review","volume":"24","author":"Kulie","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Board Fam Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.4236\/sm.2014.43024","article-title":"Race and gender differences in obesity and disease","volume":"4","author":"Jones-Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sociol Mind"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.03.040","article-title":"The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"61","author":"Hudson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2015.103","article-title":"Cognitive and autonomic determinants of energy homeostasis in obesity","volume":"11","author":"Richard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2012-1055","article-title":"The role of estrogens in control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis","volume":"34","author":"Mauvais-Jarvis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803699","article-title":"Impact of the menstrual cycle on determinants of energy balance: a putative role in weight loss attempts","volume":"31","author":"Davidsen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2007.11.017","article-title":"Early life metabolic programming of obesity and metabolic disease","volume":"94","author":"Cottrell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2013.07.007","article-title":"Maternal nutrition and risk of obesity in offspring: The Trojan horse of developmental plasticity","volume":"1842","author":"Parlee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.114.084905","article-title":"Maternal dietary glycemic index and glycemic load in early pregnancy are associated with offspring adiposity in childhood: the Southampton Women's Survey","volume":"100","author":"Okubo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.113.082222","article-title":"Maternal protein intake during pregnancy and offspring overweight 20\u00a0y later","volume":"100","author":"Maslova","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preghy.2014.03.016","article-title":"Association between physical activity in obese pregnant women and offspring health","volume":"4","author":"Hayes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pregnancy Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0b013e32835e8d80","article-title":"Impact of stress and stress physiology during pregnancy on child metabolic function and obesity risk","volume":"16","author":"Entringer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3182a67822","article-title":"Prenatal bisphenol a urine concentrations and early rapid growth and overweight risk in the offspring","volume":"24","author":"Valvi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R711","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00310.2010","article-title":"Maternal obesity and fetal metabolic programming: a fertile epigenetic soil","volume":"299","author":"Heerwagen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.114850","article-title":"Mitochondrial dysfunction in oocytes of obese mothers: transmission to offspring and reversal by pharmacological endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitors","volume":"142","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2009.07.002","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of outcomes of maternal weight gain according to the Institute of Medicine recommendations: birthweight, fetal growth and postpartum weight retention","volume":"201","author":"Siega-Riz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.3945\/an.112.002238","article-title":"Biological determinants linking infant weight gain and child obesity: Current knowledge and future directions","volume":"3","author":"Young","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-0972","article-title":"Quality of early maternal\u2013child relationship and risk of adolescent obesity","volume":"129","author":"Anderson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2014.00791","article-title":"The role of both parents\u2019 attachment pattern in understanding childhood obesity","volume":"5","author":"Mazzeschi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.162.4.305","article-title":"Short sleep duration in infancy and risk of childhood overweight","volume":"162","author":"Taveras","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12262","article-title":"Do stressed mothers have heavier children? A\u00a0meta-analysis on the relationship between maternal stress and child body mass index","volume":"16","author":"Tate","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2012.134","article-title":"Weight and weight gain during early infancy predict childhood obesity: a case-cohort study","volume":"36","author":"Andersen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499S","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2010.28701B","article-title":"Childhood obesity and adult morbidities","volume":"91","author":"Wien","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib33","first-page":"170","article-title":"The impact of maternal obesity on maternal and fetal health","volume":"1","author":"Leddy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6443a3","article-title":"Gestational weight gain- United States, 2012 and 2013","volume":"64","author":"Deputy","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1460","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.116939","article-title":"Excessive gestational weight gain is associated with long-term body fat and weight retention at 7\u00a0y postpartum in African American and Dominican mothers with underweight, normal, and overweight prepregnancy BMI","volume":"102","author":"Widen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.3109\/13697137.2012.707385","article-title":"Understanding weight gain at menopause","volume":"15","author":"Davis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2003585","article-title":"Diet, nutrition and the prevention of excess weight gain and obesity","volume":"7","author":"Swinburn","year":"2004","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e119","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2010.00775.x","article-title":"Objectively measured physical activity and obesity prevention in children, adolescents and adults: a systematic review of prospective studies","volume":"12","author":"Wilks","year":"2011","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib39","first-page":"159","article-title":"Stress-induced obesity and the emotional nervous system","volume":"21","author":"Dallman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends\u00a0Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/MED.0b013e32832fa137","article-title":"Stress and obesity: the role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in metabolic disease","volume":"16","author":"Bose","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0b013e3283479109","article-title":"Sleep and obesity","volume":"14","author":"Beccuti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2009-0014","article-title":"Metabolism and circadian rhythms: implications for obesity","volume":"31","author":"Froy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5172","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2003-0999","article-title":"Minireview: nutrient sensing and the regulation of insulin action and energy balance","volume":"144","author":"Obici","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2004.07.026","article-title":"Consumption of a high-fat diet\u00a0alters the homeostatic regulation of energy balance","volume":"83","author":"Woods","year":"2004","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2011.00920.x","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the association between obesity and cognitive function across the lifespan: implications for novel approaches to prevention and treatment","volume":"9","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e60393","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060393","article-title":"Increased prefrontal and parahippocampal activation with reduced dorsolateral prefrontal and insular cortex activation to food images in obesity: a meta-analysis of fMRI studies","volume":"8","author":"Brooks","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2011.08.006","article-title":"Behavioral treatment of obesity","volume":"34","author":"Butryn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.7.824","article-title":"Association between obesity and psychiatric disorders in the US adult population","volume":"63","author":"Simon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802186","article-title":"Two forms of disordered eating in obesity: binge eating and night eating","volume":"27","author":"Stunkard","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2013.54","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment and obesity: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Danese","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1159\/000355632","article-title":"Unraveling the mechanisms responsible for the comorbidity between metabolic syndrome and mental health disorders","volume":"98","author":"Nousen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib52","first-page":"153","article-title":"Psychotropic-induced weight gain: a review of management strategies","volume":"53","author":"White","year":"2013","journal-title":"Consultant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2111","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2010.300001","article-title":"The Kaiser Permanente community health initiative: overview and evaluation design","volume":"100","author":"Cheadle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib54","unstructured":"Srivastava G, Guanaga DP, Kaplan LM. Underrecognition and underreporting of obesity by medical residents. 761-P. Poster Presented at the Obesity Society 30th Annual Scientific Meeting. San Antonio (TX), September 20\u201324, 2012."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.4065\/82.8.927","article-title":"Diagnosis of obesity by primary care physicians and impact on obesity management","volume":"82","author":"Bardia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib56","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry: report of a WHO Expert Committee: WHO Technical Report Series 854. Geneva (Switzerland): 1995. Available at: http:\/\/whqlibdoc.who.int\/trs\/WHO_TRS_854.pdf Accessed January 18, 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e318233bc6a","article-title":"Assessing adiposity: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"124","author":"Cornier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib58","series-title":"Weight gain during pregnancy: reexamining the guidelines","author":"Rasmussen","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318256cf1a","article-title":"Excessive early gestational weight gain and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in nulliparous women","volume":"119","author":"Carreno","year":"2012","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2412","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-015-1760-8","article-title":"Early second trimester weight gain in obese women predicts excessive gestational weight gain in pregnancy","volume":"19","author":"Overcash","year":"2015","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2014.22","article-title":"Prediction of excessive gestational weight gain from week-specific cutoff values: A cohort study","volume":"34","author":"Knabl","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1950","article-title":"Reexamining the physical examination for obese patients","volume":"305","author":"Silk","year":"2011","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib63","series-title":"Primary care medicine","first-page":"57","article-title":"Evaluation of overweight and obesity","author":"Butsch","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcm044","article-title":"Weight gain as an adverse effect of some commonly prescribed drugs: a systematic review","volume":"100","author":"Leslie","year":"2007","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.38.2.155","article-title":"DASH (dietary approaches to stop hypertension) diet is effective treatment for stage 1 isolated systolic hypertension","volume":"38","author":"Moore","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.8.2261","article-title":"Low-glycemic index diets in the management of diabetes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"26","author":"Brand-Miller","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-147-1-200707030-00007","article-title":"Meta-analysis: the effect of dietary counseling for weight loss","volume":"147","author":"Dansinger","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2007.07.017","article-title":"Weight-loss outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of weight-loss clinical trials with a minimum 1-year follow-up","volume":"107","author":"Franz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Diet Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.10397","article-title":"Comparison of weight loss among named diet programs in overweight and obese adults: a meta-analysis","volume":"312","author":"Johnston","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-119-7_Part_2-199310011-00012","article-title":"Treatment of obesity by moderate and severe caloric restriction. Results of clinical research trials","volume":"119","author":"Wadden","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199503093321001","article-title":"Changes in energy expenditure resulting from altered body weight","volume":"332","author":"Leibel","year":"1995","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1105816","article-title":"Long-term persistence of hormonal adaptations to weight loss","volume":"365","author":"Sumithran","year":"2011","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib73","unstructured":"Leptin in human energy and neuroendocrine homeostasis. Clinical Trials.gov Web site. Available at: https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00265980?term=leibel&rank=3. Accessed January 18, 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2006.07.003","article-title":"Metabolic sensing neurons and the control of energy homeostasis","volume":"89","author":"Levin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.1.43","article-title":"Comparison of the Atkins, Ornish, Weight Watchers, and Zone diets for weight loss and heart disease risk reduction","volume":"293","author":"Dansinger","year":"2005","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.11.001","article-title":"Personalized nutrition by prediction of glycemic responses","volume":"163","author":"Zeevi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803712","article-title":"Individual variability following 12\u00a0weeks of supervised exercise: identification and characterization of compensation for exercise-induced weight loss","volume":"32","author":"King","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"issue":"6 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S446","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200106001-00013","article-title":"Individual differences in response to regular physical activity","volume":"33","author":"Bouchard","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2489","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-1444","article-title":"Metabolic slowing with massive weight loss despite preservation of fat-free mass","volume":"97","author":"Johanssen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS2003282","article-title":"Physical activity and resting metabolic rate","volume":"62","author":"Speakman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2012.49","article-title":"Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ","volume":"8","author":"Pederson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/74.5.579","article-title":"Long-term weight-loss maintenance: a meta-analysis of US studies","volume":"74","author":"Anderson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200636030-00005","article-title":"The role of diet and exercise for the maintenance of fat-free mass and resting metabolic rate during weight loss","volume":"36","author":"Stiegler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.051351","article-title":"Health benefits of physical activity: the evidence","volume":"174","author":"Warburton","year":"2006","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2011.02.037","article-title":"Isolated aerobic exercise and weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"124","author":"Thorogood","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am\u00a0J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.185214","article-title":"Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: 2007 update","volume":"116","author":"Williams","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200434110-00004","article-title":"Exercise for health for early postmenopausal women: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials","volume":"34","author":"Asikainen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181949333","article-title":"American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults","volume":"41","author":"Donnelly","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.165.1.25","article-title":"Overweight and obese patients in a primary care population report less sleep than patients with a normal body mass index","volume":"165","author":"Vorona","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/29.11.1415","article-title":"Practice parameters for the psychological and behavioral treatment of insomnia: an update. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Report","volume":"29","author":"Morgenthaler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-3415","article-title":"Pharmacological management of obesity: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline","volume":"100","author":"Apovian","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e63773","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063773","article-title":"Meta-analysis: melatonin for the treatment of primary sleep disorders","volume":"8","author":"Ferracioli-Oda","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib93","series-title":"Principles and practice of stress management","author":"Barlow","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61375-1","article-title":"Effects of liraglutide in the treatment of obesity: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"374","author":"Astrup","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60205-5","article-title":"Effects of low-dose, controlled-release, phentermine plus topiramate combination on weight and associated comorbidities in overweight and obese adults (CONQUER): a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial","volume":"377","author":"Gadde","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2008.537","article-title":"Lorcaserin (ADP356), a selective 5-HT2C agonist, reduces body weight in obese men and women","volume":"17","author":"Smith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.14.1724","article-title":"Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"292","author":"Buchwald","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.4158\/EP12437.GL","volume":"19","author":"Mechanick","year":"2013","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2011-1044","article-title":"All bariatric surgeries are not created equal: insights from mechanistic comparisons","volume":"33","author":"Stefater","year":"2012","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2286","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2008.641","article-title":"Pregnancy and fertility following bariatric surgery: a systematic review","volume":"300","author":"Maggard","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11439","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1216959110","article-title":"Differential methylation in glucoregulatory genes of offspring born before vs. after maternal gastrointestinal bypass surgery","volume":"110","author":"Guenard","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U\u00a0S\u00a0A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib102","unstructured":"Obesity treatment devices. US Food and Drug Administration Web site. Available at: http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/MedicalDevices\/ProductsandMedicalProcedures\/ObesityDevices\/ucm20036251.htm. Accessed December 15, 2015."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.20461","volume":"21","author":"Mechanick","year":"2013","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)"}],"container-title":["Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889854516000206?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889854516000206?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,7]],"date-time":"2019-09-07T23:58:55Z","timestamp":1567900735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889854516000206"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"references-count":103,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889854516000206"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-8545"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-8545","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical Management of Obesity in Women","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ogc.2016.01.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}