{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:26:54Z","timestamp":1790641614211,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.theclinics.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,2]],"date-time":"2017-08-02T06:31:42Z","timestamp":1501655502000},"page":"371-378","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Atopic and Contact Dermatitis of the Vulva"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Rita","family":"Pichardo-Geisinger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1097\/OGX.0b013e318172ee25","article-title":"Determining the cause of vulvovaginal symptoms","volume":"63","author":"Farage","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2000.01701.x","article-title":"Vulvar disease in children: a clinical audit of 130 cases","volume":"17","author":"Fischer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib3","first-page":"31","volume":"4","author":"Edwards","year":"2011"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib4","first-page":"205","article-title":"Vulvar dermatoses: a practical approach to evaluation and management","volume":"19","author":"Stewart","year":"2012","journal-title":"JCOM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2003.65","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of nonsteroid pimecrolimus cream 1% in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in infants","volume":"142","author":"Ho","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0738-081X(96)00110-1","article-title":"Dermatologic diseases of the vulva","volume":"15","author":"Kamarashev","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb08403.x","article-title":"Allergic contact dermatitis and vulvar dermatosis","volume":"126","author":"Marren","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04908.x","article-title":"Human cutaneous vulvar reactivity to irritants","volume":"5","author":"Britz","year":"1979","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib9","first-page":"77","article-title":"The effect of low-concentration sodium lauryl sulfate on human vulvar and forearm skin: age related differences","volume":"36","author":"Elsner","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reprod Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1159\/000082570","article-title":"Vulvar dermatosis-irritant and allergic contact dermatitis of the vulva","volume":"210","author":"Bauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1396-0296.2004.04003.x","article-title":"Contact dermatitis of the vulva","volume":"17","author":"Margesson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(41)91137-7","article-title":"Vaginal bleeding from potassium permanganate burns","volume":"41","author":"Shull","year":"1941","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib13","first-page":"155","article-title":"Intravaginal use of potassium permanganate as an abortifacient: the error in diagnosis","volume":"28","author":"Vandergriff","year":"1966","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70243-9","article-title":"Treatment of genital warts with an immune-response modifier (imiquimod)","volume":"38","author":"Beutner","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.134.1.33","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of 0.5% podofilox gel in the treatment of anogenital warts","volume":"134","author":"Tyring","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0b013e31829a3216","article-title":"Over-the-counter treatments and perineal hygiene in postmenopausal women","volume":"21","author":"Erekson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib17","first-page":"1173","article-title":"Contact dermatitis associated with the use of always sanitary napkins","volume":"154","author":"Eason","year":"1996","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3109\/15569527.2011.554936","article-title":"An investigator blinded cross-over study to characterize the cutaneous effects and suitability of modern sanitary pads for menstrual protection for women residing in the USA","volume":"30","author":"Fujimura","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cutan Ocul Toxicol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E16","DOI":"10.1097\/LGT.0b013e31828e499f","article-title":"Vulvar dermatitis from allergy to moist flushable wipes","volume":"18","author":"Foote","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Low Genit Tract Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12559","article-title":"Level of use and safety of botanical products for itching vulvar dermatosis. Are patch tests useful?","volume":"74","author":"Corazza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2007.01270.x","article-title":"Vulvar allergic contact dermatitis due to peppermint oil in herbal tea","volume":"58","author":"Vermaat","year":"2008","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0b013e318284da33","article-title":"Allergic contact dermatitis of the vulva","volume":"24","author":"O'Gorman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30336-X","article-title":"Vulvar dermatosis and pruritus vulvae","volume":"10","author":"Pincus","year":"1992","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"}],"container-title":["Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889854517300785?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889854517300785?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T23:09:51Z","timestamp":1569971391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889854517300785"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889854517300785"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-8545"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-8545","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Atopic and Contact Dermatitis of the Vulva","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ogc.2017.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}