{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T07:29:15Z","timestamp":1793604555290,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780617600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"National Science Centre Poland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023\/50\/O\/ NZ6 \/00588"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023\/50\/O\/ NZ6 \/00588"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["One Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,7]],"date-time":"2026-06-07T22:09:10Z","timestamp":1780870150000},"page":"101468","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Viral pathogens in urban rats: A one health systematic review of global surveillance evidence"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Bartosz","family":"Mundt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ravi","family":"Kant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maciej","family":"Grzybek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06536","article-title":"Global trends in emerging infectious diseases","volume":"451","author":"Jones","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1936","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61678-X","article-title":"Ecology of zoonoses: natural and unnatural histories","volume":"380","author":"Karesh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2019.00013","article-title":"Rats about town: a systematic review of rat movement in urban ecosystems","volume":"7","author":"Byers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2112341119","article-title":"Rats and the city: implications of urbanization on zoonotic disease risk in Southeast Asia","volume":"119","author":"Blasdell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091654","article-title":"The Characteristics of Wild Rat (Rattus spp.) Populations from an Inner-City Neighborhood with a Focus on Factors Critical to the Understanding of Rat-Associated Zoonoses","volume":"9","author":"Himsworth","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0007499","article-title":"Leptospira infection in rats: a literature review of global prevalence and distribution","volume":"13","author":"Boey","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002266","article-title":"Plague circulation and population genetics of the reservoir Rattus rattus: the influence of topographic relief on the distribution of the disease within the Madagascan focus","volume":"7","author":"Brouat","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmni.2021.100908","article-title":"Detection and distribution of zoonotic pathogens in wild Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Tehran, Iran","volume":"42","author":"Azimi","year":"2021","journal-title":"New Microbes New Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1080\/17460794.2025.2522591","article-title":"Spillover of rat hepatitis E virus into humans: an emerging zoonosis?","volume":"20","author":"Yadav","year":"2025","journal-title":"Future Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v11070652","article-title":"Wild rats, laboratory rats, pet rats: global seoul hantavirus disease revisited","volume":"11","author":"Clement","year":"2019","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mbio.03621-22","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 Exposure in Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from New York City","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2024.2347459","article-title":"Viral invasion, incubation, and outbreak under the normalized operation of urban systems: a spatial cognition-driven transmission model of infectious diseases","volume":"17","author":"Shen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Digit. Earth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10707","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-65208-x","article-title":"Unveiling the global urban virome through wastewater metagenomics","volume":"16","author":"Worp","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/emi.2016.90","article-title":"High diversity of picornaviruses in rats from different continents revealed by deep sequencing","volume":"5","author":"Hansen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Emerg. Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2241","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2412.180937","article-title":"Rat hepatitis E virus as cause of persistent hepatitis after liver transplant","volume":"24","author":"Sridhar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0080","article-title":"Rat-borne diseases at the horizon. A systematic review on infectious agents carried by rats in Europe 1995\u20132016","volume":"9","author":"Strand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infect. Ecol. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0316882","article-title":"Infectious potential and circulation of SARS-CoV-2 in wild rats","volume":"20","author":"Beissat","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2812.221235","article-title":"Serologic surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 infection among wild rodents, Europe","volume":"28","author":"Bourret","year":"2022","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0095","series-title":"Statistical Tables","author":"Sokal","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182015001225","article-title":"Long-term spatiotemporal stability and dynamic changes in helminth infracommunities of bank voles (Myodes glareolus) in NE Poland","volume":"142","author":"Grzybek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41426-018-0149-3","article-title":"Seroprevalence of TBEV in bank voles from Poland\u2014a long-term approach","volume":"7","author":"Grzybek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg. Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2508.190217","article-title":"Zoonotic virus seroprevalence among Bank voles, Poland, 2002\u20132010","volume":"25","author":"Grzybek","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v14071516","article-title":"Monitoring urban zoonotic virus activity: are City Rats a promising surveillance tool for emerging viruses?","volume":"14","author":"Camp","year":"2022","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2017.07.001","article-title":"Detection of rat hepatitis E virus in wild Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) and black rats (Rattus rattus) from 11 European countries","volume":"208","author":"Ryll","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.40.2400031","article-title":"Potentially zoonotic pathogens and parasites in opportunistically sourced urban brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) in and around Helsinki, Finland, 2018 to 2023","volume":"29","author":"Aivelo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Euro Surveill."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-11-90","article-title":"PCR detection and analyzis of potentially zoonotic hepatitis E virus in French rats","volume":"11","author":"Wid\u00e9n","year":"2014","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0184015","article-title":"Population genetics, community of parasites, and resistance to rodenticides in an urban brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) population","volume":"12","author":"Desvars-Larrive","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268814001137","article-title":"The relationship between socioeconomic indices and potentially zoonotic pathogens carried by wild Norway rats: a survey in Rh\u00f4ne, France (2010\u22122012)","volume":"143","author":"Ayral","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2017.11.005","article-title":"Serological evidence of hepatitis E virus infection in zoo animals and identification of a rodent-borne strain in a Syrian brown bear","volume":"212","author":"Spahr","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2018.06.014","article-title":"Detection of rat hepatitis E virus, but not human pathogenic hepatitis E virus genotype 1\u20134 infections in wild rats from Lithuania","volume":"221","author":"Simanavicius","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165069","article-title":"Increased rat-borne zoonotic disease hazard in greener urban areas","volume":"896","author":"De Cock","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.12.2400473","article-title":"National survey of the rat hepatitis E virus in rodents in Spain, 2022 to 2023","volume":"30","author":"Caballero-G\u00f3mez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.168203","article-title":"Correlation of hepatitis E and rat hepatitis E viruses urban wastewater monitoring and clinical cases","volume":"908","author":"Casares-Jimenez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540802459994","article-title":"Serological and genetic evidence for the presence of Seoul hantavirus in Rattus norvegicus in Flanders, Belgium","volume":"41","author":"Heyman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-004-1196-3","article-title":"Seoul hantavirus in Europe: first demonstration of the virus genome in wild Rattus norvegicus captured in France","volume":"23","author":"Heyman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-11-32","article-title":"Detection and genetic characterization of Seoul virus from commensal brown rats in France","volume":"11","author":"Dupinay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0185","series-title":"Evolution and genetic characterization of Seoul virus in wild Rats Rattus Norvegicus from an urban park in Lyon, France 2020-2022","author":"Alburkat","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.25390","article-title":"Genetic analyses of Seoul hantavirus genome recovered from rats (Rattus norvegicus) in the Netherlands unveils diverse routes of spread into Europe","volume":"91","author":"Ling","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0195","article-title":"Prevalence of Leptospira spp. and Seoul hantavirus in brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) in four regions in the Netherlands, 2011-2015","volume":"8","author":"Maas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infect. Ecol. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.18.01.20344-en","article-title":"The continued emergence of hantaviruses: Isolation of a Seoul virus implicated in human disease, United Kingdom, October 2012","volume":"18","author":"Jameson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/22221751.2023.2217940","article-title":"The ecology of viruses in urban rodents with a focus on SARS-CoV-2","volume":"12","author":"Fisher","year":"2023","journal-title":"Emerging Microbes & Infections"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens11101112","article-title":"No evidence for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in Bank voles and other rodents in Germany, 2020\u20132022","volume":"11","author":"Wernike","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.708079","article-title":"First coronavirus active survey in rodents from the Canary Islands","volume":"8","author":"Monastiri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3016","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14219","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 surveillance in Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Antwerp sewer system, Belgium","volume":"69","author":"Colombo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s42522-024-00109-5","article-title":"Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 infection in urban and peri-urban wildlife species from Catalonia (Spain)","volume":"6","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Bastit","year":"2024","journal-title":"One Health Outlook"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v16071041","article-title":"Exploring the potential of Muridae as sentinels for human and zoonotic viruses","volume":"16","author":"Bartolo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12461","article-title":"Human noroviruses in the faeces of wild birds and rodents\u2014new potential transmission routes","volume":"65","author":"Summa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2734","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.070029-0","article-title":"Metagenomic identification of novel enteric viruses in urban wild rats and genome characterization of a group a rotavirus","volume":"95","author":"Sachsenr\u00f6der","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-013-1646-2","article-title":"The simultaneous occurrence of human norovirus and hepatitis E virus in a Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus)","volume":"158","author":"Wolf","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985810363703","article-title":"Fatal cowpox virus infection in captive banded mongooses (Mungos mungo)","volume":"47","author":"Schmiedeknecht","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1206.051513","article-title":"Cowpox virus transmission from Rats to monkeys, the Netherlands","volume":"12","author":"Martina","year":"2006","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v13060992","article-title":"Presence and diversity of different enteric viruses in wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus)","volume":"13","author":"Niendorf","year":"2021","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED.172.7.759","article-title":"Seroepidemiological survey of rodents collected at a U.S. military installation, Yongsan garrison, Seoul, Republic of Korea","volume":"172","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mil. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.29401","article-title":"First detection and characterization of hepatitis E virus (Rocahepevirus ratti) from urban Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) in the Republic of Korea","volume":"96","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Med. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.JJID.2024.143","article-title":"Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in rodent populations in Tokyo, Japan","volume":"77","author":"Kuroda","year":"2024","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-03954-w","article-title":"Survey of rodent-borne pathogens in Singapore reveals the circulation of Leptospira spp., Seoul hantavirus, and rickettsia typhi","volume":"12","author":"Griffiths","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-7-15","article-title":"Molecular characterization of two hantavirus strains from different rattus species in Singapore","volume":"7","author":"Johansson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Virol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.11-0567","article-title":"Studies on hantavirus infection in small mammals captured in southern and Central Highland area of Vietnam","volume":"74","author":"Luan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2013.04.021","article-title":"Rapid, whole blood diagnostic test for detecting anti-hantavirus antibody in rats","volume":"193","author":"Amada","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Virol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1876","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268812002385","article-title":"A survey of rodent-borne pathogens carried by wild Rattus spp Northern Vietnam","volume":"141","author":"Koma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiology and Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.78.98","article-title":"Prevalence and genetic diversities of hantaviruses in rodents in Beijing, China","volume":"78","author":"Jiang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2457","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.022764-0","article-title":"Detection of novel astroviruses in urban brown rats and previously known astroviruses in humans","volume":"91","author":"Chu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2016.04.017","article-title":"Identification of novel and diverse rotaviruses in rodents and insectivores, and evidence of cross-species transmission into humans","volume":"494","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1007\/s12250-017-3973-z","article-title":"Detection and characterization of three zoonotic viruses in wild rodents and shrews from Shenzhen city, China","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virol. Sin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-018-1746-z","article-title":"The prevalence and genomic characteristics of hepatitis E virus in murine rodents and house shrews from several regions in China","volume":"14","author":"He","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v11121137","article-title":"Genetic characterization and molecular evolution of urban Seoul virus in southern China","volume":"11","author":"Su","year":"2019","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12717","article-title":"Epidemiology and genetic diversity of zoonotic pathogens in urban rats (Rattus spp.) from a subtropical city, Guangzhou, southern China","volume":"67","author":"Su","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens10060661","article-title":"Epidemiology, Genetic Characterization, and Evolution of Hunnivirus Carried by Rattus norvegicus and Rattus tanezumi: The First Epidemiological Evidence from Southern China","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.748232","article-title":"Detection and genetic characterization of Seoul virus in liver tissue samples from Rattus norvegicus and Rattus tanezumi in urban areas of southern China","volume":"8","author":"He","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0350","article-title":"Epidemiological evidence for Fecal-Oral transmission of murine Kobuvirus","volume":"10","author":"Gao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2024.102244","article-title":"Epidemiology and genetic diversity of bocavirus in wild rodents in urban areas of Guangzhou, Southern China","volume":"113","author":"Yao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5812\/pedinfect.113203","article-title":"Is the Rattus norvegicus population playing a role in the transmission of zoonotic diseases to children? A pilot study in Tehran, Iran","volume":"9","author":"Azimi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archives of Pediatric Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s42522-022-00073-y","article-title":"Evidence of orthohantavirus and leptospira infections in small mammals in an endemic area of Gampaha district in Sri Lanka","volume":"4","author":"Sunil-Chandra","year":"2022","journal-title":"One Health Outlook"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.47836\/pjtas.45.4.15","article-title":"Screening of West Nile virus, herpesvirus, and parvovirus in Rattus spp. in Klang Valley, Malaysia","volume":"45","author":"Natasha","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1086\/315273","article-title":"Prevalence of antibody to hepatitis E virus among rodents in the United States","volume":"181","author":"Favorov","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268806007746","article-title":"A survey of zoonotic pathogens carried by Norway rats in Baltimore, Maryland, USA","volume":"135","author":"Easterbrook","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1406.070352","article-title":"Land use and West Nile virus seroprevalence in wild mammals","volume":"14","author":"G\u00f3mez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2216","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1712.110482","article-title":"Hepatitis E virus in Rats, Los Angeles, California, USA","volume":"17","author":"Purcell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01933-14","article-title":"Detection of Zoonotic Pathogens and Characterization of Novel Viruses Carried by Commensal Rattus norvegicus in New York City","volume":"5","author":"Firth","year":"2014","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2019.00036","article-title":"Evidence of influenza a in wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Boston, Massachusetts","volume":"7","author":"Cummings","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0405","series-title":"SARS-CoV-2 Exposure in Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from new York City","author":"Wang","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-024-01679-6","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 surveillance of wild mice and Rats in north American cities","volume":"21","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"EcoHealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2014.1657","article-title":"An investigation of Bartonella spp., Rickettsia typhi, and Seoul Hantavirus in rats (Rattus spp.) from an inner-city neighborhood of Vancouver, Canada: is pathogen presence a reflection of global and local rat population structure?","volume":"15","author":"Himsworth","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/7631611","article-title":"Surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 in Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from southern Ontario","volume":"2023","author":"Robinson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/s1678-9946202466008","article-title":"Identification of SARS-CoV-2 in urban rodents from southern Mexico City at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"66","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2013.1378","article-title":"Infections by Leptospira interrogans, Seoul Virus, and Bartonella spp. among Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) from the urban slum environment in Brazil","volume":"14","author":"Costa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjid.2022.102730","article-title":"First study of Seoul virus (SEOV) in urban rodents from newly urbanized areas of gran La Plata, Argentina","volume":"27","author":"Fitte","year":"2023","journal-title":"Braz. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2024.107371","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 infection in synanthropic rats from Guayaquil city (Ecuador) during COVID-19 pandemic: a proxy to prevent wild reservoirs in the tropics","volume":"259","author":"Orlando","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9050228","article-title":"Seroprevalence of rodent pathogens in wild Rats from the island of St. Kitts, West Indies","volume":"9","author":"Boey","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13050998","article-title":"Trends and challenges in the detection and environmental surveillance of the hepatitis E virus","volume":"13","author":"Elois","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0007757","article-title":"Intrinsic and extrinsic drivers of transmission dynamics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by Seoul hantavirus","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taag041","article-title":"An unexpected outbreak at sea: revisiting hantavirus transmission dynamics","author":"Bogacka","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Travel Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v14102290","article-title":"Wild Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) do not play a role as vectors or reservoirs of SARS-CoV-2 in north-eastern Poland","volume":"14","author":"Krupi\u0144ska","year":"2022","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2024.100733","article-title":"Hibernating vesper bats are a weak source for biomonitoring of coronaviruses","volume":"18","author":"Goll","year":"2024","journal-title":"One Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/v16091407","article-title":"Investigations on the potential role of free-ranging wildlife as a reservoir of SARS-CoV-2 in Switzerland","volume":"16","author":"Kuhn","year":"2024","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms26199831","article-title":"Viral metagenomic next-generation sequencing for one health discovery and surveillance of (re)emerging viruses: a deep review","volume":"26","author":"Russell","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.20.272690","article-title":"Gaps in health security related to wildlife and environment affecting pandemic prevention and preparedness, 2007\u20132020","volume":"99","author":"Machalaba","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.onehlt.2023.100517","article-title":"Rodent-borne zoonoses in Qatar: a possible one-health framework for the intervention of future epidemic","volume":"16","author":"Islam","year":"2023","journal-title":"One Health"}],"container-title":["One Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352771426001527?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352771426001527?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T07:19:27Z","timestamp":1793603967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352771426001527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":98,"alternative-id":["S2352771426001527"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-7714"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-7714","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Viral pathogens in urban rats: A one health systematic review of global surveillance evidence","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"One Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.onehlt.2026.101468","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101468"}}