{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T23:37:28Z","timestamp":1790293048323,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,1]],"date-time":"2017-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512086400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","oooojournal.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,19]],"date-time":"2017-09-19T15:15:15Z","timestamp":1505834115000},"page":"577-587","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["The reliability of different methods of manual volumetric segmentation of pharyngeal and sinonasal subregions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Bala Chakravarthy","family":"Neelapu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Om Prakash","family":"Kharbanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harish Kumar","family":"Sardana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srikanth","family":"Vasamsetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajiv","family":"Balachandran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shailendra Singh","family":"Rana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viren","family":"Sardana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0010","first-page":"258","article-title":"Evaluation of maxillary sinus anatomy by cone-beam CT prior to sinus floor elevation","volume":"25","author":"Neugebauer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001538","article-title":"Three-dimensional evaluation of upper airway in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome during oral appliance therapy","volume":"26","author":"Cossellu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.2.9810091","article-title":"Upper airway collapsibility and cephalometric variables in patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"161","author":"Sforza","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2005.08.019","article-title":"Effect of a non-adjustable oral appliance on upper airway morphology in obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"100","author":"Sam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0030","article-title":"A three dimensional study of upper airway in adult skeletal Class II patients with different vertical growth patterns","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-37562016000000092","article-title":"Cervical computed tomography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: influence of head elevation on the assessment of upper airway volume","volume":"42","author":"Souza","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bras Pneumol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.177971","article-title":"Three-dimensional evaluation of nasal surgery in patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"129","author":"Cui","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1080\/19424396.2015.12222893","article-title":"Evaluation of the upper airway morphology: the role of cone beam computed tomography","volume":"43","author":"White","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/142.6_Pt_1.1288","article-title":"Nasal and oral flow-volume loops in normal subjects and patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"142","author":"Shepard","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1698995","article-title":"Cephalometric comparison of obstructive sleep apnea patients and healthy controls","volume":"7","author":"Gungor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2016.01.007","article-title":"Craniofacial and upper airway morphology in adult obstructive sleep apnea patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cephalometric studies","volume":"31","author":"Neelapu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.5624\/isd.2016.46.1.9","article-title":"Cone-beam CT analysis of patients with obstructive sleep apnea compared to normal controls","volume":"46","author":"Buchanan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Imaging Sci Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20140282","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20140282","article-title":"CBCT in orthodontics: assessment of treatment outcomes and indications for its use","volume":"44","author":"Kapila","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0075","first-page":"230","article-title":"Evaluation of the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"131","author":"Togeiro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2323031581","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea: MR imaging volume segmentation analysis","volume":"232","author":"Abbott","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0085","first-page":"75","article-title":"Clinical applications of cone-beam computed tomography in dental practice","volume":"72","author":"Scarfe","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3s","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2010.0359","article-title":"Operational principles for cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"141","author":"Hatcher","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2012.07.015","article-title":"Imaging software accuracy for 3-dimensional analysis of the upper airway","volume":"142","author":"Weissheimer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.10.013","article-title":"Reliability of upper airway linear, area, and volumetric measurements in cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"145","author":"Mattos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.11.019","article-title":"Is the airway volume being correctly analyzed?","volume":"141","author":"Alves","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.2319\/061014-418.1","article-title":"The influence of craniofacial morphology on the upper airway dimensions","volume":"85","author":"Indriksone","year":"2015","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181f7e11b","article-title":"Upper airway volume after Le Fort III advancement in subjects with craniofacial malformation","volume":"22","author":"Iannetti","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2016.04.005","article-title":"Reliability of three-dimensional measurements of the upper airway on cone beam computed tomography images","volume":"122","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-83242013000100009","article-title":"Reliability of a method to conduct upper airway analysis in cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"27","author":"Souza","year":"2013","journal-title":"Braz Oral Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S50.e51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.11.010","article-title":"Measuring the airway in 3 dimensions: a reliability and accuracy study","volume":"137","author":"El","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.03.007","article-title":"Three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography definition of the anatomical subregions of the upper airway: a validation study","volume":"42","author":"Guijarro-Martinez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.07.034","article-title":"Measuring upper airway volume: accuracy and reliability of Dolphin 3D software compared to manual segmentation in craniosynostosis patients","volume":"72","author":"de Water","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2014.10.025","article-title":"Comparative analysis of upper airway volume with lateral cephalograms and cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"147","author":"Feng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.10.008","article-title":"Reproducibility of volumetric measurements on maxillary sinuses","volume":"40","author":"Kirmeier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0155","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","first-page":"1334","article-title":"A locally constrained statistical shape model for robust nasal cavity segmentation in computed tomography","author":"Huang","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0160","series-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Region 10 Conference, Singapore","first-page":"1","article-title":"A segmentation technique for maxillary sinus using the 3-D level set method. TENCON 2009","author":"Jinda-Apiraksa","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-014-1134-5","article-title":"Automatic segmentation of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses from cone-beam CT images","volume":"10","author":"Bui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0170","series-title":"Pattern Recognition. Proceedings of the 32nd DAGM Symposium, Darmstadt, Germany, September 22-24, 2010","first-page":"333","article-title":"A model-based approach to the segmentation of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus boundaries","author":"Last","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-006-0050-8","article-title":"Upper airway segmentation and dimensions estimation from cone-beam CT image datasets","volume":"1","author":"Shi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0180","first-page":"795","article-title":"Airway segmentation and measurement in CT images","volume":"2007","author":"Cheng","year":"2007","journal-title":"Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-006-0041-9","article-title":"Maxillary sinus 3D segmentation and reconstruction from cone beam CT data sets","volume":"1","author":"Shi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(93)90135-J","article-title":"A review on image segmentation techniques","volume":"26","author":"Pal","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.7582","article-title":"Reliability of fetal cardiac volumetry using spatiotemporal image correlation: assessment of in-vivo and in-vitro measurements","volume":"36","author":"Uittenbogaard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2009.12.028","article-title":"Inter-observer and intra-observer reliability for lung cancer target volume delineation in the 4D-CT era","volume":"95","author":"Louie","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(90)90103-R","article-title":"On the color image segmentation algorithm based on the thresholding and the fuzzy c-means techniques","volume":"23","author":"Young Won","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1109\/34.506791","article-title":"An experimental comparison of range image segmentation algorithms","volume":"18","author":"Hoover","year":"1996","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-54-638-117","article-title":"A longitudinal study of the growth of the nasopharynx and its contents in normal children","volume":"54","author":"Jeans","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00973342","article-title":"Radiologic evaluation of adenoids and tonsils in children with obstructive sleep apnea: plain films and fluoroscopy","volume":"13","author":"Fernbach","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2015.2462750","article-title":"Dynamic 3-D MR visualization and detection of upper airway obstruction during sleep using region-growing segmentation","volume":"63","author":"Javed","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2008.928920","article-title":"Region segmentation in the frequency domain applied to upper airway real-time magnetic resonance images","volume":"28","author":"Bresch","year":"2009","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging"}],"container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440317310386?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440317310386?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,26]],"date-time":"2023-08-26T02:39:40Z","timestamp":1693017580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2212440317310386"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S2212440317310386"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-4403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-4403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The reliability of different methods of manual volumetric segmentation of pharyngeal and sinonasal subregions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2017.08.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}