{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:08:41Z","timestamp":1787836121134,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"American Association of Orthodontists Foundation Legacy Collection"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","oooojournal.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,9]],"date-time":"2018-05-09T06:46:27Z","timestamp":1525848387000},"page":"291-297","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Frequency and type of ponticulus posticus in a longitudinal sample of nonorthodontically treated patients: relationship with gender, age, skeletal maturity, and skeletal malocclusion"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Antonino","family":"Lo Giudice","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianluigi","family":"Caccianiga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salvatore","family":"Crimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Costanza","family":"Cavallini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosalia","family":"Leonardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/16271087","article-title":"Prevalence of ponticulus posticus in Indian orthodontic patients","volume":"39","author":"Sharma","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.1988.0009","article-title":"Ponticles of the atlas","volume":"17","author":"Ruprecht","year":"1988","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2014.04.016","article-title":"Evaluation of ponticulus posticus on digital lateral cephalograms and cone beam computed tomography in patients with migraine and healthy individuals: a comparative study","volume":"118","author":"Sabir","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1159\/000143987","article-title":"The retro-articular vertebral artery ring of the atlas and its significance","volume":"85","author":"Lamberty","year":"1973","journal-title":"Acta Anat (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-004-0300-9","article-title":"Gross morphology of the bridges over the vertebral artery groove on the atlas","volume":"27","author":"Paraskevas","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0035","first-page":"4265","article-title":"Atlanto-occipital ligament calcification: a novel sign in nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Leonardi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2002.02213.x","article-title":"Character of headache in Kimmerle anomaly","volume":"42","author":"Split","year":"2002","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0045","first-page":"989","article-title":"Clinical and electronic stagmographic picture of Kimmerle anomaly","volume":"35","author":"Split","year":"1985","journal-title":"Pol Tyg Lek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-4754(99)70100-4","article-title":"Incidence of ponticulus posterior of the atlas in migraine and cervicogenic headache","volume":"22","author":"Wight","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2013.09.014","article-title":"The prevalence of the ponticulus posticus (arcuate foramen) and its importance in the Goel-Harms procedure: meta-analysis and review of the literature","volume":"82","author":"Elliott","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20130451","article-title":"A cone beam CT investigation of ponticulus posticus and lateralis in children and adolescents","volume":"43","author":"Geist","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-015-1554-0","article-title":"Prevalence of ponticulus posticus in a Northern Italian orthodontic population: a lateral cephalometric study","volume":"38","author":"Gibelli","year":"2015","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0070","first-page":"352","article-title":"Diagnostic concordance between skeletal cephalometrics, radiograph-based soft-tissue cephalometrics, and photograph-based soft-tissue cephalometrics","volume":"39","author":"Nucera","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.5603\/FM.a2017.0075","article-title":"Ponticulus posticus in a cohort of orthodontic children and adolescent patients with differentsagittal skeletal anomalies: a comparative cone beam CT investigation","volume":"77","author":"Bayrakdar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Folia Morphol (Warsz)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2014.09.014","article-title":"Cone beam computed tomography imaging of ponticulus posticus: prevalence, characteristics, and a review of the literature","volume":"118","author":"Bayrakdar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0085","first-page":"3044","article-title":"Ponticulus posticus on the posterior arch of atlas, prevalence analysis in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients of Gulbarga population","volume":"7","author":"Chitroda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1159\/000146284","article-title":"Some observations on the posterior and lateral bridge of the atlas","volume":"127","author":"Taitz","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Anat (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022010000100046","article-title":"Ponticulus posticus on the posterior arch of the atlas, prevalence analysis in asymptomatic patients","volume":"28","author":"Schilling","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Morphol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091450308","article-title":"Incidence of the ponticulus posticus of the first cervical vertebra between ages six to seventeen","volume":"145","author":"Kendrick","year":"1963","journal-title":"Anat Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-017-2494-z","article-title":"How common is ponticulus posticus on lateral cephalograms?","volume":"10","author":"Giri","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022014000100010","article-title":"Frequency of ponticulus posticus in lateral cephalometric radiography of Peruvian patients","volume":"32","author":"P\u00e9rez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Morphol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0115","first-page":"427","article-title":"Ponticulus posticus: its clinical significance","volume":"4","author":"Miki","year":"1979","journal-title":"Acta Medica Kinki Univ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0120","first-page":"316","article-title":"An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth","volume":"72","author":"Baccetti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-016-1728-4","article-title":"Prevalence of ponticulus posticus among patients with different dental malocclusions by digital lateral cephalogram: a comparative study","volume":"39","author":"Adisen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2015.12.013","article-title":"Reliability of cervical vertebral maturation staging","volume":"150","author":"Rainey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70157-5","article-title":"Skeletal maturation evaluation using cervical vertebrae","volume":"107","author":"Hassel","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0544.2000.30309.x","article-title":"Arcuate foramen: prevalence by age, gender and degree of calcification","volume":"3","author":"Cederberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Orthod Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-018-4028-z","article-title":"Pain threshold and temporomandibular function in systemic sclerosis: comparison with psoriatic arthritis","author":"Giudice","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjp049","article-title":"Cervical vertebrae anomalies in orthodontic patients: a growth-based superimpositional approach","volume":"32","author":"Koletsis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.01.019","article-title":"Cervical column morphology in patients with skeletal class III malocclusion and mandibular overjet","volume":"132","author":"Sonnesen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9290.142542","article-title":"Cervical vertebral anomalies in skeletal malocclusions: a cross-sectional study on orthodontic patients at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan","volume":"25","author":"Faruqui","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J Dent Res"}],"container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440318309295?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440318309295?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,23]],"date-time":"2018-10-23T07:52:21Z","timestamp":1540281141000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2212440318309295"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2212440318309295"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-4403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-4403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Frequency and type of ponticulus posticus in a longitudinal sample of nonorthodontically treated patients: relationship with gender, age, skeletal maturity, and skeletal malocclusion","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2018.05.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}