{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:15:48Z","timestamp":1787318148423,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"State of Sao Paulo Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018\/23248-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018\/23248-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["oooojournal.net","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T14:07:55Z","timestamp":1711634875000},"page":"640-650","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluation of micronuclei, cytomorphometric and cytologic changes of the oral mucosa in hookah and cigarette smokers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"137","author":[{"given":"Elvira Antonieta","family":"Sepulveda Inostroza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriano","family":"Bressane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00edgia \u00c2ngelo Tavares","family":"Schwarzmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ester Borges","family":"Lacerda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karine Rodrigues dos","family":"Anjos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thamires Soares Proc\u00f3pio dos","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Desiree Rosa","family":"Cavalcanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F\u00e1bio Dupart","family":"Nascimento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janete Dias","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3411-9443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00f4nica Ghislaine","family":"Oliveira Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0001","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Tobacco. Accessed May 24, 2022. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/tobacco"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0002","unstructured":"Instituto Nacional de C\u00e2ncer Jos\u00e9 Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Tabagismo. Accessed May 22, 2021. https:\/\/www.inca.gov.br\/tabagismo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21293","article-title":"Oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma\u2013an update","volume":"65","author":"Chi","year":"2015","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1111\/jre.12458","article-title":"Increasing popularity of waterpipe tobacco smoking and electronic cigarette use: Implications for oral healthcare","volume":"52","author":"Ram\u00f4a","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i13","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2014-051906","article-title":"The allure of the waterpipe: a narrative review of factors affecting the epidemic rise in waterpipe smoking among young persons globally","volume":"24","author":"Akl","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tob Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1052519","article-title":"Prevalence of waterpipe smoking and its associated factors among adolescents aged 12-16 years in 73 countries\/territories","volume":"10","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7145a1","article-title":"Tobacco product use among middle and high school students - United States, 2022","volume":"71","author":"Park-Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0008","series-title":"Uso de narguil\u00e9: Efeitos sobre a sa\u00fade, necessidades de pesquisa e a\u00e7\u00f5es recomendadas para legisladores","first-page":"49","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.07.014","article-title":"Waterpipe tobacco and cigarette smoking: direct comparison of toxicant exposure","volume":"37","author":"Eissenberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.31937","article-title":"Estimating the global cancer incidence and mortality in 2018: GLOBOCAN sources and methods","volume":"144","author":"Ferlay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.32635\/2176-9745.RBC.2007v53n1.1831","article-title":"Carcinoma de c\u00e9lulas escamosas bucal: Uma revis\u00e3o de literatura entre o perfil do paciente, estadiamento cl\u00ednico e tratamento proposto","volume":"53","author":"Brener","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Bras Cancerol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345211014795","article-title":"Oral cancer screening: past, present, and future","volume":"100","author":"Warnakulasuriya","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0013","first-page":"9","article-title":"Carcinoma de c\u00e9lulas escamosas de grandes dimens\u00f5es","volume":"31","author":"Gaetti-Jardim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev. Odontol. Ara\u00e7atuba. Revista Odontol\u00f3gica de Ara\u00e7atuba"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.26843\/investigacao.v16i8.1891","article-title":"Efeitos genot\u00f3xicos do uso cr\u00f4nico do fumo na mucosa oral","volume":"16","author":"Campos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0015","first-page":"566","article-title":"Clinical features of oral cancer","volume":"67","author":"Van Zyl","year":"2012","journal-title":"SADJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0016","unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). A digital manual for the early diagnosis of oral neoplasia. France: IARC. Accessed May 24, 2022.. https:\/\/screening.iarc.fr\/atlasoral_list.php?cat=Az&lang=1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688407701107","article-title":"Quantitative exfoliative cytology of normal and abnormal oral mucosal squames: preliminary communication","volume":"77","author":"Cowpe","year":"1984","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0018","first-page":"189","article-title":"T\u00e9cnicas citol\u00f3gicas","author":"Caputo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Conceitos e M\u00e9todos para a Forma\u00e7\u00e3o Profissionais em Lab Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.4103\/2278-0513.125794","article-title":"Micronuclei as prognostic indicators in oral cytological smears: a comparison between smokers and non-smokers","volume":"4","author":"Kamath","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Investig J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4490","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.898593","article-title":"Determination of genotoxic effects of hookah smoking by micronucleus and chromosome aberration methods","volume":"22","author":"Derici Eker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0022","first-page":"1","article-title":"Campos, NA Comparison of micronuclei frequency between smokers and non-smokers: a systematic review","volume":"56","author":"Andrade","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Bras Patol Med Lab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9371.171241","article-title":"Comparative cytomorphometric analysis of oral mucosal cells in normal, tobacco users, oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"32","author":"Nivia","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2016.09.006","article-title":"Repair genes expression profile of MLH1, MSH2 and ATM in the normal oral mucosa of chronic smokers","volume":"73","author":"Alves","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Oral Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2011000300010","article-title":"Adapta\u00e7\u00e3o e valida\u00e7\u00e3o do Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) para popula\u00e7\u00e3o ribeirinha do interior da Amaz\u00f4nia, Brasil","volume":"27","author":"Moretti-Pires","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cad Saude Publica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0339(199608)15:2<167::AID-DC17>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Immunostaining of cell preparations: a comparative evaluation of common fixatives and protocols","volume":"15","author":"Suthipintawong","year":"1996","journal-title":"Diagn Cytopathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116159","article-title":"Micronuclei and other nuclear anomalies in buccal smears: a field test in snuff users","volume":"134","author":"Tolbert","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2011.06.005","article-title":"The HUman MicroNucleus project on eXfoLiated buccal cells (HUMN(XL)): The role of life-style, host factors, occupational exposures, health status, and assay protocol","volume":"728","author":"Bonassi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1159\/000332781","article-title":"Comparative cytology of the oral cavities of snuff users","volume":"41","author":"Roberts","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(16)40621-6","article-title":"The diagnostic value of vaginal smears in carcinoma of the uterus","volume":"42","author":"Papanicolaou","year":"1941","journal-title":"Am J Obst Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.2010.00887.x","article-title":"Cytogenetic damage of oral mucosa by consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs","volume":"39","author":"Lima","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-017-6103-3","article-title":"Assessment of genotoxicity amongst smokers, alcoholics, and tobacco chewers of North India using micronucleus assay and urinary 8-hydroxyl-2\u2032-deoxyguanosine, as biomarkers","volume":"189","author":"Rana","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.107774","article-title":"Micronucleus assay of buccal mucosa cells in smokers with the history of smoking less and more than 10 years","volume":"55","author":"Naderi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Pathol Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0034","first-page":"9","article-title":"Comparative study of oral mucosa micronuclei in smokers and alcoholic smokers","volume":"34","author":"Oliveira","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal Quant Cytol Histol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1159\/000326148","article-title":"Assessment of micronucleus frequency in normal oral mucosa of patients exposed to carcinogens","volume":"49","author":"Bohrer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1159\/000443761","article-title":"Cytogenetic biomonitoring in buccal mucosa cells from young smokers","volume":"59","author":"Pereira da Silva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1159\/000506893","article-title":"Comparison of genotoxic effect in buccal exfoliated cells between cigarette and waterpipe smokers","volume":"64","author":"Rajabi-Moghaddam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.30699\/ijp.2020.101701.2010","article-title":"Micronucleus assay of buccal mucosa cells in waterpipe (Hookah) smokers: a cytologic study","volume":"15","author":"Dehghannezhad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iran J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2004.05.008","article-title":"Genetic damage in exfoliated cells from oral mucosa of individuals exposed to X-rays during panoramic dental radiographies","volume":"562","author":"Cerqueira","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2008.06.014","article-title":"Genotoxic effects of waterpipe smoking on the buccal mucosa cells","volume":"655","author":"El-Setouhy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-1482.131454","article-title":"Assessment of cytogenic damage in the form of micronuclei in oral epithelial cells in patients using smokeless and smoked form of tobacco and non-tobacco users and its relevance for oral cancer","volume":"10","author":"Motgi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9371.103940","article-title":"A comparative study for selectivity of micronuclei in oral exfoliated epithelial cells","volume":"29","author":"Grover","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1161(92)90033-I","article-title":"Micronuclei and other nuclear anomalies in buccal smears: methods development","volume":"271","author":"Tolbert","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2008.03.007","article-title":"The micronucleus assay in human buccal cells as a tool for biomonitoring DNA damage: the HUMN project perspective on current status and knowledge gaps","volume":"659","author":"Holland","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2013.07.002","article-title":"The HUMNxl scoring criteria for different cell types and nuclear anomalies in the buccal micronucleus cytome assay - an update and expanded photogallery","volume":"753","author":"Bolognesi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/956835","article-title":"Potential uses, limitations, and basic procedures of micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal cells","volume":"2014","author":"Torres-Bugar\u00edn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dis Markers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1093\/mutage\/geq092","article-title":"Impact of smoking on the frequencies of micronuclei and other nuclear abnormalities in exfoliated oral cells: a comparative study with different cigarette types","volume":"26","author":"Nersesyan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mutagenesis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10024-3145","article-title":"Evaluation of the genotoxicity of tobacco and alcohol in oral mucosa cells: a pilot study","volume":"22","author":"Vassoler","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Contemp Dent Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9371.117667","article-title":"Alteration in buccal mucosal cells due to the effect of tobacco and alcohol by assessing the silver-stained nucleolar organiser regions and micronuclei","volume":"30","author":"Jindal","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0050","first-page":"14","article-title":"Effects of the consumption of alcohol in the oral cavity: relationship with oral cancer","volume":"9","author":"Figuero Ruiz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Oral"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1159\/000325988","article-title":"Cytologic analysis of alterations induced by Smoking and by alcohol consumption","volume":"50","author":"Pavanello","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2303.2007.00473.x","article-title":"Exposure to alcohol or tobacco affects the pattern of maturation in oral mucosal cells: a cytohistological study","volume":"18","author":"Burzlaff","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cytopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0053","first-page":"109","article-title":"Gene expression and carbonic anhydrase IX promoter methylation in oral cancer and smokers oral mucosa: a pilot study","volume":"1","author":"Oliveira Alves","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stomatol Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2018.04.017","article-title":"Screening methylation of DNA repair genes in the oral mucosa of chronic smokers","volume":"92","author":"Carta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Oral Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1126\/science.166.3911.1424","article-title":"Tobacco smoke toxicity: loss of human oral leukocyte function and fluid-cell metabolism","volume":"166","author":"Eichel","year":"1969","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/idh.12362","article-title":"Development of field cancerization in the clinically normal oral mucosa of shisha smokers","volume":"17","author":"Amer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Dent Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9371.188047","article-title":"Evaluation of cytomorphometric changes in tobacco users and diagnosed oral squamous cell carcinoma individuals","volume":"33","author":"Udayashankar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cytol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0058","first-page":"136","article-title":"Cytomorphological changes in buccal mucosa among tobacco smokers and tobacco chewers and level of awareness towards their adverse effects on health","volume":"5","author":"Jain","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Res Health Allied Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.4103\/jioh.jioh_228_20","article-title":"Cytomorphometric analysis of exfoliated buccal mucosal cells in smokers and patients with hypertension: a quantitative analysis","volume":"13","author":"Srilatha","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Int Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0060","first-page":"205","article-title":"Sigara i\u00e7en bireylerde normal yanak mukozasinin kantitatif sitolojik olarak incelenmesi","volume":"41","author":"G\u00f6regen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turkish J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1990.tb00795.x","article-title":"Quantitative exfoliative cytology of normal buccal mucosa: effect of smoking","volume":"19","author":"Ogden","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.32635\/2176-9745.RBC.2008v54n1.1752","article-title":"Efeito do Tabagismo na Mucosa Bucal de Indiv\u00edduos Jovens: An\u00e1lise Citomorfom\u00e9trica","volume":"54","author":"Batista","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Bras Cancerol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.3.e441","article-title":"Cytomorphometric analysis of squames from oral premalignant and malignant lesions","volume":"3","author":"Hegde","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0064","first-page":"649","article-title":"The role of tobacco as an etiological agent for oral cancer: cytomorphometrical analysis of the buccal mucosa in tobacco users","volume":"11","author":"Singh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dent Res J (Isfahan)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.31557\/APJCP.2021.22.6.1851","article-title":"Evaluation of micronuclei and cytomorphometric changes in patients with different tobacco related habits using exfoliated buccal cells","volume":"22","author":"Kokila","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-3180.2017.0293061217","article-title":"Oral squamous cell carcinoma: a clinicopathological study on 194 cases in northeastern Brazil. A cross-sectional retrospective study","volume":"136","author":"Leite","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sao Paulo Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2005.04.002","article-title":"Alcohol and oral cancer","volume":"35","author":"Ogden","year":"2005","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1601-0825.2001.00731.x","article-title":"Short-term exposure to alcohol increases the permeability of human oral mucosa","volume":"7","author":"Howie","year":"2001","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0069","first-page":"176","article-title":"Alcohol and oral squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"68","author":"Feller","year":"2013","journal-title":"SADJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2849","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-02958-1","article-title":"The synergistic effect of tobacco and alcohol consumption on oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Mello","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3896","DOI":"10.3390\/app10113896","article-title":"Tobacco, alcohol and family history of cancer as risk factors of oral squamous cell carcinoma: case-control retrospective study","volume":"10","author":"Tenore","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009_bib0072","first-page":"e295","article-title":"Impact of the anatomical location, alcoholism and smoking on the prevalence of advanced oral cancer in Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Bezerra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"}],"container-title":["Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440324001299?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2212440324001299?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T20:50:23Z","timestamp":1717707023000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2212440324001299"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S2212440324001299"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-4403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-4403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of micronuclei, cytomorphometric and cytologic changes of the oral mucosa in hookah and cigarette smokers","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.03.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}