{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T02:53:04Z","timestamp":1792896784735,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,1]],"date-time":"2013-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385856000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Bianciotto Retinoblastoma Research Fund"},{"name":"The Lucille Wiedman Fund"},{"name":"Lift for a Cure, Morrisdale, Pennsylvania"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,21]],"date-time":"2013-06-21T22:30:25Z","timestamp":1371853825000},"page":"2552-2559","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":108,"title":["Ciliary Body Medulloepithelioma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"120","author":[{"given":"Swathi","family":"Kaliki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol L.","family":"Shields","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Ralph C.","family":"Eagle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geeta K.","family":"Vemuganti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fairooz P.","family":"Manjandavida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaustubh","family":"Mulay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santosh G.","family":"Honavar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerry A.","family":"Shields","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib1","first-page":"1039","article-title":"Verhoeff's \u201cterato-neuroma\u201d. A critical reappraisal in light of new observations and current concepts of embryonic tumors. The Fourth Frederick H. Verhoeff Lecture","volume":"72","author":"Zimmerman","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02137444","article-title":"Growths and tumors of the ciliary epithelium","volume":"68","author":"Fuchs","year":"1908","journal-title":"Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib3","first-page":"351","article-title":"A\u00a0rare tumor arising from the pars ciliaris retinae (terato-neuroma) of a nature hitherto unrecognized, and its relation to the so-called glioma-retinae","volume":"10","author":"Verhoeff","year":"1904","journal-title":"Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1080\/15513819609168702","article-title":"Nonteratoid medulloepithelioma of the retina with electron microscopic and immunohistochemical characterization","volume":"16","author":"Vadmal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatr Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1827.2006.02062.x","article-title":"Medulloepithelioma: two unusual locations","volume":"57","author":"Takei","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pathol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.59.5.276","article-title":"Medulloepithelioma involving the iris","volume":"59","author":"Morris","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)77739-6","article-title":"A\u00a0clinicopathologic study of 56 cases of intraocular medulloepitheliomas","volume":"85","author":"Broughton","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1998","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30394-1","article-title":"Congenital neoplasms of the nonpigmented epithelium (medulloepithelioma)","volume":"103","author":"Shields","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.72.10.764","article-title":"Medulloepithelioma (diktyoma)","volume":"72","author":"Canning","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib10","series-title":"Intraocular Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook","first-page":"482","article-title":"Tumors of the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium","author":"Shields","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib11","unstructured":"MIM #601200: Pleuropulmonary blastoma; PPB. OMIM: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man [database online]. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University; updated April 26, 2013. Available at: http:\/\/www.omim.org\/entry\/601200. Accessed April 28,\u00a02013."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2010.189779","article-title":"Ciliary body medulloepithelioma: four cases associated with pleuropulmonary blastoma\u2013a report from the International Pleuropulmonary Blastoma Registry","volume":"95","author":"Priest","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib13","first-page":"143","article-title":"Carcinome primitif de proc\u00e8s et du corps ciliare","volume":"12","author":"Badel","year":"1892","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1931.00820060088009","article-title":"Gliomas of the retina including results of studies with silver impregnations","volume":"5","author":"Grinker","year":"1931","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)94010-6","article-title":"Malignant nonteratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body in an adult","volume":"105","author":"Husain","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1159\/000309533","article-title":"Malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma in an adult","volume":"191","author":"Litri\u0109in","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34679-5","article-title":"Intraocular medulloepithelioma in a 79-year-old man","volume":"89","author":"Floyd","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)78067-5","article-title":"Adult type of medullo-epithelioma of the ciliary body","volume":"46","author":"Wolter","year":"1958","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.3129\/i08-022","article-title":"Medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body associated with massive intravitreal hemorrhage in an adult","volume":"43","author":"Pushker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2007","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30393-X","article-title":"Acquired neoplasms of the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium (adenoma and adenocarcinoma)","volume":"103","author":"Shields","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjo.2011.07.007","article-title":"Medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body: the delay in diagnosis and frequent initial mismanagement","volume":"46","author":"Alkatan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaliki S, Eagle RC, Grossniklaus HE, et\u00a0al. Inadvertent implantation of aqueous tube shunts in glaucomatous eyes with unrecognized intraocular neoplasms: a report of 5 cases. JAMA Ophthalmol May 2013 [E pub ahead of print].","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.828"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1159\/000104760","article-title":"The use of ultrasound biomicroscopy in the evaluation of anterior segment tumors and simulating conditions","volume":"221","author":"G\u00fcnd\u00fcz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib24","first-page":"9","article-title":"Multiple cysts in the anterior chamber derived from a congenital cystic growth of the ciliary epithelium","volume":"8","author":"Spicer","year":"1915","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-011-1688-7","article-title":"Ciliary body medulloepithelioma with neoplastic cyclitic membrane imaging with fluorescein angiography and ultrasound biomicroscopy","volume":"249","author":"Sharma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19960501-16","article-title":"Fluorescein angiography and ultrasonography of malignant intraocular medulloepithelioma","volume":"33","author":"Shields","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(89)90318-8","article-title":"Malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body simulating persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"107","author":"Shields","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1979.01020010347012","article-title":"Malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma in an adult","volume":"97","author":"Carrillo","year":"1979","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.123.8.1136","article-title":"Diffuse retinal involvement in malignant nonteratoid medulloepithelioma of ciliary body in an adult","volume":"123","author":"Font","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.124.7.1066","article-title":"Possible shared pathogenesis of the retinoinvasive phenotype of malignant medulloepithelioma and malignant melanoma of the ciliary body","volume":"124","author":"Kivel\u00e4","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib31","first-page":"207","article-title":"Pigmented medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body","volume":"120","author":"Shields","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20041101-05","article-title":"Pigmented malignant medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body","volume":"41","author":"Gopal","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2009.404","article-title":"Conservative surgical treatment of medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body","volume":"128","author":"Cassoux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01432-0","article-title":"Management of medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body with brachytherapy","volume":"133","author":"Davidorf","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2012.06.044","article-title":"Resection of intraocular tumors (partial lamellar sclerouvectomy) in the pediatric age group","volume":"119","author":"Ramasubramanian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.05.008","article-title":"Ocular medulloepithelioma chemosensitivity","volume":"117","author":"Meel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642013004417?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642013004417?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,26]],"date-time":"2022-02-26T01:58:29Z","timestamp":1645840709000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0161642013004417"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0161642013004417"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-6420"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-6420","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}}}