{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T10:16:36Z","timestamp":1776766596449,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008893","name":"University of Iowa","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008893","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aaojournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,29]],"date-time":"2023-10-29T05:01:33Z","timestamp":1698555693000},"page":"412-421","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Outcomes of Retinal Detachment after Open-Globe Injury, and Independent Validation of the Retinal Detachment after Open-Globe Injury Scoring System"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"131","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9525-0832","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eli A.","family":"Perez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathan L.","family":"Scott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan F.","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.06.045","article-title":"Retinal detachment after open globe injury","volume":"121","author":"Stryjewski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2023.01.021","article-title":"The Ocular Trauma Score underestimates visual recovery for the most severe open-globe injuries","volume":"7","author":"Perez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Retina"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000209","article-title":"Work-related open-globe injuries: demographics and clinical characteristics","volume":"23","author":"Bauza","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2007.04.008","article-title":"Vision survival after open globe injury predicted by classification and regression tree analysis","volume":"115","author":"Schmidt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e3182a12b6c","article-title":"Retinal detachment after open-globe injury","volume":"53","author":"Chee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-1549(02)00007-X","article-title":"The Ocular Trauma Score (OTS)","volume":"15","author":"Kuhn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-54598-w","article-title":"Etiology and visual prognosis in open globe injuries: results of a tertiary referral center in Turkey","volume":"9","author":"Ozturk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.04.004","article-title":"Prognostic indicators for no light perception after open-globe injury: eye injury vitrectomy study","volume":"152","author":"Feng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib9","first-page":"1794","article-title":"Prognostic factors influencing final visual acuity in open globe injuries","volume":"71","author":"Yalcin Tok","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib10","first-page":"E66","article-title":"Visual outcome after open globe injury and its predictive factors in Korea","volume":"69","author":"Han","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.86314","article-title":"Prognostic factors for vision outcome after surgical repair of open globe injuries","volume":"59","author":"Agrawal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.119436","article-title":"Prognostic factors for open globe injuries and correlation of ocular trauma score at a tertiary referral eye care centre in Singapore","volume":"61","author":"Agrawal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181f9c22e","article-title":"Comparative study of 50 early- or late-onset retinal detachments after open or closed globe injury","volume":"31","author":"Rouberol","year":"2011","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070140078033","article-title":"Pars plana vitrectomy for acute retinal detachment in penetrating ocular injuries","volume":"108","author":"Liggett","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-005-0186-1","article-title":"Vitreoretinal surgery of the posterior segment for explosive trauma in terrorist warfare","volume":"244","author":"Bajaire","year":"2006","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(99)00104-6","article-title":"Controversies in the management of open-globe injuries involving the posterior segment","volume":"44","author":"Mittra","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)77367-2","article-title":"Early vitrectomy in the management of the severely traumatized eye","volume":"93","author":"Coleman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(84)34193-8","article-title":"Timing of vitrectomy after penetrating ocular injuries","volume":"91","author":"de Juan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2023.04.015","article-title":"Improved visual outcomes after severe open-globe injuries associated with perioperative vitreoretinal evaluation","volume":"7","author":"Perez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Retina"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.12.032","article-title":"Validation of the Retinal Detachment after Open Globe Injury (RD-OGI) score as an effective tool for predicting retinal detachment","volume":"124","author":"Brodowska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-020-01635-7","article-title":"Clinical, radiographic, and intraoperative risk factors for retinal detachment after open globe injury","volume":"41","author":"Bales","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.09.003","article-title":"Indications, findings, and outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy after open globe injury","volume":"4","author":"Ung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Retina"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.08.041","article-title":"The outcome of early surgical repair with vitrectomy and silicone oil in open-globe injuries with retinal detachment","volume":"151","author":"Nashed","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-201235","article-title":"Evisceration for the management of ocular trauma","volume":"2013","author":"McAlinden","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-012-9698-y","article-title":"Controversies in ocular trauma classification and management: review","volume":"33","author":"Agrawal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(79)90468-9","article-title":"Method of production and natural history of experimental posterior penetrating eye injury in the rhesus monkey","volume":"88","author":"Cleary","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(79)90469-0","article-title":"Histology of wound, vitreous, and retina in experimental posterior penetrating eye injury in the rhesus monkey","volume":"88","author":"Cleary","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02144122","article-title":"Natural history of penetrating ocular injury with retinal laceration in the monkey","volume":"224","author":"Hsu","year":"1986","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000000797","article-title":"Supplemental scleral buckle in vitrectomy for the repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review of literature and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Totsuka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000000216","article-title":"Pars plana vitrectomy and scleral buckle versus pars plana vitrectomy alone for patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk for proliferative vitreoretinopathy","volume":"34","author":"Storey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-198400420-00001","article-title":"Surgery of retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy","volume":"4","author":"Michels","year":"1984","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0000000000000258","article-title":"Proliferative vitreoretinopathy: a review","volume":"59","author":"Idrees","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib33","first-page":"CD009562","article-title":"Pars plana vitrectomy versus scleral buckling for repairing simple rhegmatogenous retinal detachments","volume":"3","author":"Znaor","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1913","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001793","article-title":"Visual and anatomical outcomes after diabetic traction and traction-rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair","volume":"38","author":"Storey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjophth-2020-000474","article-title":"Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a review of current practice in diagnosis and management","volume":"5","author":"Sultan","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642023007996?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642023007996?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T09:28:22Z","timestamp":1773394102000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0161642023007996"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0161642023007996"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-6420"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-6420","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Outcomes of Retinal Detachment after Open-Globe Injury, and Independent Validation of the Retinal Detachment after Open-Globe Injury Scoring System","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.10.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}