{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T18:34:42Z","timestamp":1769106882492,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011542","name":"Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR000135"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR000135"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011542","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","aaojournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T20:47:44Z","timestamp":1734382064000},"page":"610-616","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Refractive Change at 5 Years in the Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"132","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8649-0922","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deborah K.","family":"VanderVeen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Edward","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jenny Y.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elias I.","family":"Traboulsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon F.","family":"Freedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Plager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kimberly G.","family":"Yen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalie C.","family":"Weil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Allison R.","family":"Loh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jill S.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Scott R.","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erick D.","family":"Bothun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.108571","article-title":"Refractive outcomes after primary intraocular lens implantation in infants","volume":"91","author":"Ashworth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib2","first-page":"277","article-title":"Prospective analysis of pediatric pseudophakia: myopic shift and postoperative outcomes","volume":"6","author":"Crouch","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0AAPOS"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(98)00247-5","article-title":"Refractive changes after pediatric intraocular lens implantation","volume":"126","author":"Enyedi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3126\/nepjoph.v10i1.21662","article-title":"Myopic shift after intraocular lens implantation in children less than two years of age","volume":"10","author":"Ganesh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nepal J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.094656","article-title":"Long term results of primary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation for congenital cataract in the first year of life","volume":"90","author":"Gouws","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2010.183566","article-title":"Prediction error and myopic shift after intraocular lens implantation in paediatric cataract patients","volume":"95","author":"Hoevenaars","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(98)80142-9","article-title":"Outcomes and ocular growth rates after intraocular lens implantation in the first 2 years of life","volume":"24","author":"Hutchinson","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(01)01156-7","article-title":"Refractive change in pediatric pseudophakia: 6-year follow-up","volume":"28","author":"Plager","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2015.2062","article-title":"Long-term results of pediatric cataract surgery and primary intraocular lens implantation from 7 to 22 months of life","volume":"133","author":"Struck","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2022.02.022","article-title":"Deviations from age-adjusted normative biometry measures in children undergoing cataract surgery: implications for postoperative target refraction and IOL power selection","volume":"239","author":"VanderVeen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2018.06.005","article-title":"Five-year postoperative outcomes of bilateral aphakia and pseudophakia in children up to 2 years of age: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"193","author":"Vasavada","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.12.040","article-title":"Myopic shift 5 years after intraocular lens implantation in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study","volume":"124","author":"Weakley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.03.011","article-title":"Outcomes of unilateral cataracts in infants and toddlers 7 to 24 months of age: Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study (TAPS)","volume":"126","author":"Bothun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.10.039","article-title":"Outcomes of bilateral cataracts removed in infants 1 to 7 months of age using the Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Treatment Study registry","volume":"127","author":"Bothun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2020.07.020","article-title":"Outcomes of bilateral cataract surgery in infants 7 to 24 months of age using the Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Treatment Study registry","volume":"128","author":"Bothun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2009.350","article-title":"The infant aphakia treatment study: design and clinical measures at enrollment","volume":"128","author":"Infant Aphakia Treatment Study Group","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2014.531","article-title":"Comparison of contact lens and intraocular lens correction of monocular aphakia during infancy: a randomized clinical trial of HOTV optotype acuity at age 4.5 years and clinical findings at age 5 years","volume":"132","author":"Infant Aphakia Treatment Study Group","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2022.04.004","article-title":"Myopic shift at 10-year follow-up in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study","volume":"129","author":"Weakley","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(18)30317-1","article-title":"British Isles Congenital Cataract Interest Group. 5-year outcomes after primary intraocular lens implantation in children aged 2 years or younger with congenital or infantile cataract: findings from the IoLunder2 prospective inception cohort study","volume":"2","author":"Solebo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20170206-02","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of primary intraocular lens implantation in patients aged 7 to 24 months","volume":"54","author":"Yeh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2011.07.034","article-title":"Refractive shift in pseudophakic eyes during the second decade of life","volume":"38","author":"Trivedi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3515","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_494_21","article-title":"Overcoming myopic shift by the initial inductive hypermetropia in pediatric cataract surgery","volume":"69","author":"Panahibazaz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)73638-4","article-title":"Management of the posterior capsule during pediatric intraocular lens implantation","volume":"115","author":"Buckley","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2006.01446.x","article-title":"Paediatric pseudophakia: analysis of intraocular lens power and myopic shift","volume":"35","author":"Astle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Experiment Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1097\/j.jcrs.0000000000000482","article-title":"Refractive growth variability in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study","volume":"47","author":"McClatchey","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cataract Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642024007917?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161642024007917?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T07:14:04Z","timestamp":1745219644000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0161642024007917"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0161642024007917"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-6420"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-6420","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Refractive Change at 5 Years in the Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2024.12.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}