{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T13:39:51Z","timestamp":1791207591473,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,1]],"date-time":"2005-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Optometry - Journal of the American Optometric Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,18]],"date-time":"2005-10-18T11:21:09Z","timestamp":1129634469000},"page":"593-599","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Normative data for modified Thorington phorias and prism bar vergences from the Benton-IU study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Don W.","family":"Lyon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Goss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Douglas","family":"Horner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Downey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bill","family":"Rainey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194101000-00002","article-title":"Normal values of visual function and their application in case analysis. Part IV: the analysis of findings and determination of normals","volume":"18","author":"Haines","year":"1941","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194103000-00003","article-title":"Normal values of visual functions and their application in case analysis. Part V: presenting a table of normal values of visual function","volume":"18","author":"Haines","year":"1941","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194104000-00002","article-title":"Normal values of visual functions and their application in case analysis. Part VI: case typing and corrective procedure","volume":"18","author":"Haines","year":"1941","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib4","first-page":"1151","article-title":"Seeing problems of school children","volume":"31","author":"Betts","year":"1940","journal-title":"Optom Weekly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib5","first-page":"538","article-title":"The most probable \u201cexpecteds.\u201d","volume":"32","author":"Shepard","year":"1941","journal-title":"Optom Weekly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194408000-00001","article-title":"The clinical aspects of accommodation and convergence","volume":"21","author":"Morgan","year":"1944","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194412000-00001","article-title":"Analysis of clinical data","volume":"21","author":"Morgan","year":"1944","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib8","first-page":"857","article-title":"Variation and correlation of clinical tests of accommodative function in a sample of school-age children","volume":"62","author":"Jackson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Optom Assoc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-198208000-00002","article-title":"Normalization of prism bar vergences","volume":"59","author":"Wesson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Optom Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib10","first-page":"327","article-title":"The influence of kinesthesis upon near heterophoria measurements","volume":"37","author":"Morris","year":"1960","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/S0275-5408(98)00002-7","article-title":"Reliability of and comparisons among three variations of the alternating cover test","volume":"18","author":"Rainey","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-194809000-00001","article-title":"The effect of testing method on values obtained for phoria at forty centimeters","volume":"25","author":"Hirsch","year":"1948","journal-title":"Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib13","first-page":"276","article-title":"A normative study of step vergence in elementary schoolchildren","volume":"60","author":"Scheiman","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Optom Assoc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.2004.00234.x","article-title":"Statistical normal values of visual parameters that characterize binocular function in children","volume":"24","author":"Jim\u00e9nez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Optics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1177\/002221940303600209","article-title":"Sensory, Cognitive, and Linguistic Factors in the Early Academic Performance of Elementary School Children","volume":"36","author":"Watson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Learning Disabilities"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(71)91585-6","article-title":"Limitations of cover test in detecting strabismus","volume":"72","author":"Romano","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014_bib17","series-title":"Burian-von Noorden\u2019s binocular vision and ocular motility","first-page":"182","author":"von Noorden","year":"1980"}],"container-title":["Optometry - Journal of the American Optometric Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529183905001247?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1529183905001247?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,21]],"date-time":"2019-01-21T20:21:36Z","timestamp":1548102096000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1529183905001247"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1529183905001247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optm.2005.08.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1529-1839"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1529-1839","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}}}