{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T20:27:38Z","timestamp":1788294458253,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646697600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Optometry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T17:28:17Z","timestamp":1648574897000},"page":"64-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Strategies and attitudes on the management of myopia in clinical practice in Spain"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0996-5007","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clara","family":"Mart\u00ednez-P\u00e9rez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9sar","family":"Villa-Collar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6526-9658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacinto","family":"Santodomingo-Rubido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4673-8927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James S.","family":"Wolffsohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.01.006","article-title":"Global prevalence of myopia and high myopia and temporal trends from 2000 through 2050","volume":"23","author":"Holden","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1002762724601","article-title":"Distribution of refractive errors in Spain","volume":"101","author":"Montes-Mico","year":"2000","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560378","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.560378","article-title":"The relationship between screen and outdoor time with rates of myopia in Spanish children","volume":"8","author":"Alvarez-Peregrina","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Public Heal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2016.02.005","article-title":"Global trends in myopia management attitudes and strategies in clinical practice","volume":"39","author":"Wolffsohn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.11.002","article-title":"Global trends in myopia management attitudes and strategies in clinical practice - 2019 update","volume":"43","author":"Wolffsohn","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.06.008","article-title":"International survey of contact lens fitting for myopia control in children","volume":"43","author":"Efron","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M184","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25977","article-title":"IMI \u2013 Clinical management guidelines report","volume":"60","author":"Gifford","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M106","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25958","article-title":"IMI - Interventions for controlling myopia onset and progression report","volume":"60","author":"Wildsoet","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.151365","article-title":"Corneal reshaping and myopia progression","volume":"93","author":"Walline","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2170","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-5485","article-title":"Influence of overnight orthokeratology on axial elongation in childhood myopia","volume":"52","author":"Kakita","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1080\/02713680590907256","article-title":"The longitudinal orthokeratology research in children (LORIC) in Hong Kong: a pilot study on refractive changes and myopic control","volume":"30","author":"Cho","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-8005","article-title":"Myopia control with orthokeratology contact lenses in Spain: refractive and biometric changes","volume":"53","author":"Santodomingo-Rubido","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1080\/02713683.2016.1221979","article-title":"Long-term efficacy of orthokeratology contact lens wear in controlling the progression of childhood myopia","volume":"42","author":"Santodomingo-Rubido","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-8453","article-title":"Long-term effect of overnight orthokeratology on axial length elongation in childhood myopia: a 5-year follow-up study","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12460","article-title":"Safety and efficacy following 10-years of overnight orthokeratology for myopia control","volume":"38","author":"Hiraoka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-017-0639-4","article-title":"Effect of orthokeratology on myopia progression: twelve-year results of a retrospective cohort study","volume":"17","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0b013e318298ee76","article-title":"Corneal reshaping influences myopic prescription stability (CRIMPS): an analysis of the effect of orthokeratology on childhood myopic refractive stability","volume":"39","author":"Downie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2020.100923","article-title":"Efficacy in myopia control","volume":"83","author":"Brennan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-018-4078-6","article-title":"Current trends among pediatric ophthalmologists to decrease myopia progression\u2014An international perspective","volume":"256","author":"Zloto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Graefe\u2019s Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M161","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25963","article-title":"IMI \u2013 Industry guidelines and ethical considerations for myopia control report","volume":"60","author":"Jones","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0023","first-page":"32","article-title":"International contact lens prescribing in 2020","volume":"36","author":"Morgan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Contact Lens Spectr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0024","first-page":"32","article-title":"International contact lens prescribing in 2021","volume":"37","author":"Morgan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Contact Lens Spectr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.14545","article-title":"Comparison of myopic progression in Finnish and Singaporean children","volume":"99","author":"P\u00e4rssinen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1159\/000501937","article-title":"Significance of outdoor time for myopia prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials","volume":"63","author":"Cao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13403","article-title":"Time spent in outdoor activities in relation to myopia prevention and control: a meta-analysis and systematic review","volume":"95","author":"Xiong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2006.00055.x","article-title":"The possible effect of undercorrection on myopic progression in children","volume":"89","author":"Adler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(02)00258-4","article-title":"Undercorrection of myopia enhances rather than inhibits myopia progression","volume":"42","author":"Chung","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ICL.0000140229.53294.52","article-title":"Study design issues in a corneal reshaping contact lens myopia progression study","volume":"30","author":"Walline","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e3182357f79","article-title":"Myopia progression rates in urban children wearing single-vision spectacles","volume":"89","author":"Donovan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.61.4.49","article-title":"The complications of myopia: a review and meta-analysis","volume":"61","author":"Haarman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.5.2","article-title":"IMI impact of myopia","volume":"62","author":"Sankaridurg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718724","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2021.718724","article-title":"Cost of Myopia correction: a systematic review","volume":"8","author":"Foo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M1","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25980","article-title":"IMI - myopia control reports overview and introduction","volume":"60","author":"Wolffsohn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Optometry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1888429622000164?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1888429622000164?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T11:13:42Z","timestamp":1761822822000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1888429622000164"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1888429622000164"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1888-4296"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1888-4296","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Strategies and attitudes on the management of myopia in clinical practice in Spain","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Optometry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optom.2022.03.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Spanish General Council of Optometry. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}