{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T23:21:05Z","timestamp":1767914465736,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007449","name":"Takeda Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007449","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmology Retina"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,21]],"date-time":"2019-11-21T12:23:39Z","timestamp":1574339019000},"page":"231-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Characterization of the Progression Pattern in Retinopathy of Prematurity Subtypes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7909-7332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoko","family":"Fukushima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7492-6303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryo","family":"Kawasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hirokazu","family":"Sakaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9211-0861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew","family":"Winegarner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiromi","family":"Ineyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yousuke","family":"Imanishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinya","family":"Hirano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuko","family":"Wada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0960-3516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoshikazu","family":"Hatsukawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kohji","family":"Nishida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2007.11.009","article-title":"Retinopathy of prematurity: a global perspective of the epidemics, population of babies at risk and implications for control","volume":"84","author":"Gilbert","year":"2008","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2017.09.002","article-title":"Pathophysiology, screening and treatment of ROP: a multi-disciplinary perspective","volume":"62","author":"Chan-Ling","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.12.1684","article-title":"Revised indications for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity: results of the Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity Randomized Trial","volume":"121","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1007374","article-title":"Efficacy of intravitreal bevacizumab for stage 3+ retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"364","author":"Mintz-Hittner","year":"2011","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.12.025","article-title":"Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for primary treatment of type 1 retinopathy of prematurity: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology","volume":"124","author":"VanderVeen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.123.7.991","article-title":"The International Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity revisited","volume":"123","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181cb6151","article-title":"Aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"30","author":"Drenser","year":"2010","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-014-2857-2","article-title":"Aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity: a pilot study of quantitative analysis of vascular features","volume":"253","author":"Woo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2010.34","article-title":"Progression of type 2 to type 1 retinopathy of prematurity in the Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity Study","volume":"128","author":"Christiansen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2010.234","article-title":"Natural history of retinopathy of prematurity in infants born before 27 weeks\u2019 gestation in Sweden","volume":"128","author":"Austeng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.03.026","article-title":"Changes in course of retinopathy of prematurity from 1986 to 2013: comparison of three studies in the United States","volume":"123","author":"Quinn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2018.4290","article-title":"Incidence and early course of retinopathy of prematurity: secondary analysis of the Postnatal Growth and Retinopathy of Prematurity (G-ROP) Study","volume":"136","author":"Quinn","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-2996","article-title":"Screening examination of premature infants for retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"131","author":"Fierson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.05.010","article-title":"Progression and timing of treatment of zone I retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"146","author":"Soh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.04.028","article-title":"Clinical management of recurrent retinopathy of prematurity after intravitreal bevacizumab monotherapy","volume":"123","author":"Mintz-Hittner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.12.034","article-title":"Describing retinopathy of prematurity: current limitations and new challenges","volume":"126","author":"Fielder","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2515","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1208129","article-title":"Mechanisms and management of retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"367","author":"Hartnett","year":"2012","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.06.037","article-title":"Risk score for predicting treatment-requiring retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the Telemedicine Approaches to Evaluating Acute-Phase ROP Study","volume":"123","author":"Ying","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(88)90820-3","article-title":"Epidemiology of retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"2","author":"Ng","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F174","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2009.160366","article-title":"Is ethnicity a risk factor for severe retinopathy of prematurity?","volume":"95","author":"Aralikatti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.159.8.771","article-title":"Is Pacific race a retinopathy of prematurity risk factor?","volume":"159","author":"Lang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1159\/000487987","article-title":"Respiratory management of extremely preterm infants: an international survey","volume":"114","author":"Beltempo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neonatology"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmology Retina"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468653019306499?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468653019306499?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T09:27:11Z","timestamp":1762853231000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468653019306499"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468653019306499"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-6530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-6530","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Characterization of the Progression Pattern in Retinopathy of Prematurity Subtypes","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Ophthalmology Retina","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oret.2019.11.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}