{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T00:05:22Z","timestamp":1793059522577,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,1]],"date-time":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1136073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":671,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Orthopaedic Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>: To analyze menisco\u2010tibial and femoro\u2010tibial translation patterns in healthy and ACL\u2010deficient knees in different knee flexion angles under muscle activity.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>: The ACL\u2010deficient and contralateral healthy knees of 10 patients were examined with an open MR system at 30\u00b0 and 90\u00b0 of knee flexion, under isometric contraction of the extensors or flexor muscle groups. Translations between the tibia, the femoral condyles and the menisci were analyzed by three\u2010dimensional image postprocessing.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Posterior translation of the femur and menisci relative to the tibia occurred during knee flexion (30\u201390\u00b0) in all knees. In ACL\u2010deficient knees, posterior translation of the medial femoral condyle (+1.3 \u00b1 3.8 mm) was significantly larger than in healthy knee (\u22120.9 \u00b1 2.9 mm; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05), while the translation pattern of the menisci was similar (med, meniscus 0.6 \u00b1 2.3 mm vs. 0.6 \u00b1 2.7 mm). Under isometric contraction of the extensors (relative to the flexor muscle group), an increased posterior position of the femur and menisci was observed at 30\u00b0 knee flexion, but not at 90\u00b0. This applied to ACL\u2010deficient and healthy knees.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>: This study shows a significant increase of translation of the medial femoral condyle in ACL\u2010deficient knees, whereas menisco\u2010tibial translation remains almost unchanged. This difference in translation patterns indicates that the posterior horn of the medial meniscus might encounter shear, potentially explaining the high rate of secondary medial meniscal tears in patients with ACL\u2010deficiency. \u00a9 2003 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthres.2003.08.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,10,9]],"date-time":"2003-10-09T04:37:07Z","timestamp":1065674227000},"page":"275-282","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Femoro\u2010tibial and menisco\u2010tibial translation patterns in patients with unilateral anterior cruciate ligament deficiency\u2014a potential cause of secondary meniscal tears"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"von Eisenhart\u2010Rothe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Bringmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Siebert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Reiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.\u2010H.","family":"Englmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Eckstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Graichen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100180116"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"18","article-title":"Patterns of meniscal injury in the anterior cruciate\u2010deficient knee: a review of the literature","volume":"26","author":"Bellabarba C","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(01)00115-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001670050102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659502300105"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(93)90038-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.167.1.8659355"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/bmte.2000.45.10.258"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(94)90018-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.162.2.8310927"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199811000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659402200511"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100050409"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659502300122"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199011000-00018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264020-00018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s007760050150"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(99)00209-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(96)00041-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198466050-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(97)00011-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199305000-00033"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700613"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(85)90663-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(98)00181-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_2","first-page":"586","article-title":"The diagnosis of acute complete tears of the anterior cruciate ligament. 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