{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T07:44:24Z","timestamp":1778139864641,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,9]],"date-time":"2019-05-09T03:24:04Z","timestamp":1557372244000},"page":"745-757","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Updated Medical and Surgical Treatment for Common Benign Laryngeal Lesions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Kristen L.","family":"Kraimer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Inna","family":"Husain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22421","article-title":"A\u00a0nomenclature paradigm for benign midmembranous vocal fold lesions","volume":"122","author":"Rosen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib2","first-page":"376","article-title":"Exudative laryngeal diseases of Reinke\u2019s space: a clinicohistopathological framing","volume":"31","author":"Marcotullio","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib3","first-page":"138","article-title":"Perceptual and acoustic assessment of voice pathology and the efficacy of endolaryngeal phonomicrosurgery","volume":"19","author":"Uloza","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1926","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23768","article-title":"Long-term results of surgical treatment of vocal fold nodules","volume":"123","author":"B\u00e9quignon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib5","first-page":"615","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of adjunctive steroid injection after microsurgical removal of benign vocal fold lesions","volume":"31","author":"Cho","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2016.4418","article-title":"Long-term surveillance following intralesional steroid injection for benign vocal fold lesions","volume":"143","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000231455.19183.8c","article-title":"Office steroid injections of the larynx","volume":"116","author":"Mortensen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940211100404","article-title":"Genotypic and phenotypic expression of vocal fold polyps and Reinke\u2019s edema: a preliminary study","volume":"111","author":"Thibeault","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599816676471","article-title":"Association between laryngeal pepsin levels and the presence of vocal fold polyps","volume":"156","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib10","first-page":"e107","article-title":"Resolution of vocal fold polyps with conservative treatment","volume":"26","author":"Nakagawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib11","first-page":"379.e13","article-title":"Surgery or rehabilitation: a randomized clinical trial comparing the treatment of vocal fold polyps via phonosurgery and traditional voice therapy with \u201cvoice therapy expulsion\u201d training","volume":"31","author":"Barillari","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2009.86","article-title":"Percutaneous corticosteroid injection for vocal fold polyp","volume":"135","author":"Hsu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2015.03.011","article-title":"Comparison of vocal outcomes after angiolytic laser surgery and microflap surgery for vocal polyps","volume":"42","author":"Mizuta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0b013e3282f1fbb2","article-title":"Office-based laryngeal laser surgery with the 532-nm pulsed-potassium-titanyl-phosphate laser","volume":"15","author":"Zeitels","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib15","first-page":"806","article-title":"Multi-institutional experience with the in-office potassium titanyl phosphate laser for laryngeal lesions","volume":"26","author":"Sheu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24442","article-title":"Patient-based outcomes of in-office KTP ablation of vocal fold polyps","volume":"124","author":"Sridharan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2013.3052","article-title":"Office-based potassium titanyl phosphate laser-assisted endoscopic vocal polypectomy","volume":"139","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25088","article-title":"Comparison of treatment outcomes of transnasal vocal fold polypectomy versus microlaryngoscopic surgery","volume":"125","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib19","first-page":"107","article-title":"Vocal cysts: clinical, endoscopic, and surgical aspects","volume":"25","author":"Martins","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1097\/00020840-200312000-00009","article-title":"Update on the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of vocal fold nodules, polyps, and cysts","volume":"11","author":"Johns","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib21","first-page":"607","article-title":"Vocal pathologies of difficult diagnosis","volume":"22","author":"Hernando","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib22","first-page":"347","article-title":"Impact of perioperative voice therapy on outcomes in the surgical management of vocal fold cysts","volume":"32","author":"Tibbetts","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-010-1315-y","article-title":"CO2 laser-assisted microsurgery for intracordal cysts: technique and results of 49 patients","volume":"267","author":"Matar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib24","first-page":"337","article-title":"An island flap technique for laryngeal intracordal mucous retention cysts","volume":"27","author":"Izadi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21354","article-title":"Quantification of benign lesion regression as a function of 532-nm pulsed potassium titanyl phosphate laser parameter selection","volume":"121","author":"Mallur","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1177\/000348942803700117","article-title":"Contact ulcer of the larynx","volume":"37","author":"Jackson","year":"1928","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100138678","article-title":"Arytenoid granuloma","volume":"111","author":"Bradley","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2004.11.002","article-title":"Vocal process granuloma of the larynx\u2014recognition, differential diagnosis and treatment","volume":"41","author":"Devaney","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948309200303","article-title":"Esophageal dysfunction in patients with contact ulcer of the larynx","volume":"92","author":"\u00d6hman","year":"1928","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489414525921","article-title":"Vocal process granulomas: a systematic review of treatment","volume":"123","author":"Karkos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2004.08.010","article-title":"Effects of voice therapy on vocal process granuloma: a phonoscopic approach","volume":"26","author":"Leonard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3084","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23915","article-title":"Interarytenoid botulinum toxin injection for recalcitrant vocal process granuloma","volume":"123","author":"Fink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib33","first-page":"758.e7","article-title":"Office-based autologous fat injection laryngoplasty for vocal process granuloma","volume":"30","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2017.01.039","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of esomeprazole plus mosapride citrate and botulinum toxin A on vocal process granuloma","volume":"38","author":"Lei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489417738790","article-title":"Treatment outcomes of in-office KTP ablation of vocal fold granulomas","volume":"126","author":"Dominguez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030666519300581?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030666519300581?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,3]],"date-time":"2019-07-03T15:32:13Z","timestamp":1562167933000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030666519300581"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0030666519300581"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6665"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6665","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Updated Medical and Surgical Treatment for Common Benign Laryngeal Lesions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}