{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T21:07:49Z","timestamp":1779484069625,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T11:10:38Z","timestamp":1775041838000},"page":"643-653","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Eustachian Tube Obliteration for Temporal Bone Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Manick S.","family":"Saran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aparna","family":"Govindan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fred","family":"Telischi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roy R.","family":"Casiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199608000-00017","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid drainage in the management of CSF leak following acoustic neuroma surgery","volume":"106","author":"Fishman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200403000-00022","article-title":"Prevention and management of cerebrospinal fluid leak following vestibular schwannoma surgery","volume":"114","author":"Fishman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1333620","article-title":"Endoscopic management of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: the charing cross experience","volume":"74","author":"Virk","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.130.10.1178","article-title":"Diagnostic relevance of \u03b22-Transferrin for the detection of cerebrospinal fluid fistulas","volume":"130","author":"Warnecke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2003.024158","article-title":"Comparison of \u03b22-Transferrin and \u03b2-Trace protein for detection of cerebrospinal fluid in Nasal and ear fluids","volume":"50","author":"Schnabel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2010.07.011","article-title":"The utility of intrathecal fluorescein in cerebrospinal fluid leak repair","volume":"143","author":"Seth","year":"2010","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000452","article-title":"Transcanal blind sac closure of the external auditory canal after skull base surgery to treat CSF leak: technique and results","volume":"36","author":"Kram","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib8","first-page":"258","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid leak management following cerebellopontine angle surgery","volume":"27","author":"Magliulo","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215115002157","article-title":"Double seal technique to obliterate the eustachian tube orifice: a novel method for the treatment of recalcitrant cerebrospinal fluid leak","volume":"129","author":"Taghi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0000000000000565","article-title":"Trans-mastoid approach for cerebrospinal fluid leak repair","volume":"27","author":"Karkas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib11","first-page":"470","article-title":"Endoscopic closure of the eustachian tube for repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak","volume":"17","author":"Kwartler","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488509108913","article-title":"The human Eustachian tube lumen in children. I. The isthmus","volume":"99","author":"Sad\u00e9","year":"1985","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200305000-00007","article-title":"Proximity of carotid canal wall to tympanic membrane: a human temporal bone study","volume":"113","author":"Hasebe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.30399","article-title":"Reconstruction of the obliterated eustachian tube: a pilot case series","volume":"133","author":"Toivonen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib15","first-page":"126","article-title":"Wound closure and cerebrospinal fluid leak after translabyrinthine surgery","volume":"4","author":"House","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400115","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid leaks and meningitis in acoustic neuroma surgery","volume":"104","author":"Bryce","year":"1991","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199605000-00017","article-title":"Preventive management of cerebrospinal fluid leakage in translabyrinthine surgery","volume":"106","author":"Meyerson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400118","article-title":"Modified rambo meatoplasty in translabyrinthine tumor removal","volume":"104","author":"Meyerhoff","year":"1991","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib19","first-page":"585","article-title":"Surgical management of CSF otorhinorrhea following retrosigmoid removal of cerebellopontine angle tumors","volume":"14","author":"Millen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2273.2002.00576.x","article-title":"Eustachian tube function after translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma surgery","volume":"27","author":"Chiossone-Kerdel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2003.34","article-title":"Autologous fat grafting for the refractory patulous eustachian tube","volume":"128","author":"Doherty","year":"2003","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1177\/194589240401800604","article-title":"Endoscopic closure of the eustachian tube","volume":"18","author":"Orlandi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1227\/ons.0000000000000158","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal eustachian tube obliteration for cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: a case series and scoping review","volume":"22","author":"Rimmer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.2500\/ajra.2015.29.4146","article-title":"Managing cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea after lateral skull base surgery via endoscopic endonasal eustachian tube closure","volume":"29","author":"Lemonnier","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol Allergy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e318232e4a4","article-title":"Management of cerebrospinal fluid leaks after vestibular schwannoma surgery","volume":"32","author":"Mangus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E8","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.12.FOCUS17664","article-title":"Minimally invasive endoscopic repair of refractory lateral skull base cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: case report and review of the literature","volume":"44","author":"Lucke-Wold","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030666526000241?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030666526000241?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T20:52:52Z","timestamp":1779483172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030666526000241"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0030666526000241"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6665"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6665","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Eustachian Tube Obliteration for Temporal Bone Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otc.2026.02.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}