{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T02:09:50Z","timestamp":1768270190674,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3973,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the results obtained in otosclerosis patient undergoing stapedotomy and partial stapedectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review of surgical series. The guidelines of the American Academy of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery for the evaluation of results of treatment of conductive hearing loss were used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pure tone average (0.5 to 3\u00a0kHz) air\u2010bone gap was 6.1\u00a0dB in the partial stapedectomy and 6\u00a0dB in the stapedotomy group. The air\u2010bone gap (ABG) closure rate did not differ between the 2\u00a0groups, except at 4\u00a0kHz, where stapedotomy group showed greater closure (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> 0.003). Mean postoperative ABG gain was significantly (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt;0.05) higher in the stapedotomy group at 2, 3, and 4\u00a0kHz. Mean postoperative air\u2010conduction gain did not differ significantly. Mean postoperative bone conduction (BC) change (1, 2, and 4\u00a0kHz) was 3.68\u00a0dB in partial stapedectomy and \u22120.02\u00a0dB in stapedotomy group, the difference being significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> 0.007). Differences in BC change between the 2\u00a0groups were significant at each frequency.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Similar good results can be obtained in experienced hands using either partial stapedectomy or stapedotomy technique. ABG closure rates were analogous in the 2 techniques as well as the complication rate. Although stapedotomy obtain better results at high frequencies, partial stapedectomy is associated with increased BC threshold at all frequencies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,18]],"date-time":"2005-07-18T09:51:22Z","timestamp":1121680282000},"page":"116-120","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Air and Bone Conduction Change after Stapedotomy and Partial Stapedectomy for Otosclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"133","author":[{"given":"Nicola","family":"Quaranta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Otorhinolaryngology Clinic \u201cG. Lugli,\u201d Otologic and Neurotologic Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology University of Bari Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gaspare","family":"Besozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otorhinolaryngology Clinic \u201cG. Lugli,\u201d Otologic and Neurotologic Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology University of Bari Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosa Anna","family":"Fallacara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otorhinolaryngology Clinic \u201cG. Lugli,\u201d Otologic and Neurotologic Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology University of Bari Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Quaranta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otorhinolaryngology Clinic \u201cG. Lugli,\u201d Otologic and Neurotologic Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology University of Bari Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348945806700403"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988309100508"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894780870S301"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S002221510008991X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948209100510"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949110001201"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Stapedectomy: Technique and results","volume":"6","author":"Shea JJJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489709117998"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"112","article-title":"Stapedotomy vs stapedectomy","volume":"4","author":"Fisch U","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"22","article-title":"Stapes surgery at the Otologic Medical Group","volume":"1","author":"Sheehy JL","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199108000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894790880S101"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(95)70103-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","first-page":"486","article-title":"Mechanical and acoustic analysis of the middle ear reconstruction","volume":"16","author":"Rosowski JJ","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)30820-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","first-page":"521","article-title":"Reporting operative hearing results in stapes surgery: Does choice of outcome measure make a difference?","volume":"17","author":"Berliner KI","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","first-page":"674","article-title":"Long\u2010term hearing results following stapedotomy","volume":"15","author":"Dornhoffer JL","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1950.00700020824003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Handbook of sensory physiology","author":"Tonndorf J","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1997.01900020059008"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200307000-00006"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0194599805002561?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0194599805002561?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T09:22:40Z","timestamp":1760952160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.03.011","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-05-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}