{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T00:23:29Z","timestamp":1790036609859,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3455,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess repeatability and agreement of the House\u2010Brackmann (H\u2010B FGS) and the Sunnybrook (SFGS) Facial Grading Systems.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING<\/jats:title><jats:p>Eight video\u2010recorded facial palsy patients were graded in 2 sittings by 28 doctors. Repeatability and agreement for SFGS were measured by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of repeatability (CR), and for H\u2010B FGS by agreement percentage and kappa coefficients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Repeatability for SFGS was from good to excellent and for H\u2010B FGS from fair to good. Agreement between doctors for SFGS was moderate by CR and nearly perfect by ICC. For H\u2010B FGS, the agreement percentage was 50%, and generalized kappa indicated only fair agreement.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>SFGS was at least as good in repeatability as H\u2010B FGS and showed more reliable results in agreement between doctors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>SIGNIFICANCE<\/jats:title><jats:p>While waiting for an ideal scale for facial grading, the usage of SFGS can be encouraged over H\u2010B FGS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.05.748","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,30]],"date-time":"2006-11-30T09:44:54Z","timestamp":1164879894000},"page":"865-871","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":119,"title":["Sunnybrook and House\u2010Brackmann Facial Grading Systems: Intrarater repeatability and interrater 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